On 2012-10-26, at 2:30 PM, Jim Devine wrote:

> (Romney) could engage in austerity (which is what a lot of people on the
> left are assuming) or he could follow Ronnie Raygun and Dubya induce a
> boom based on tax cuts for the rich and increased military spending.
> It's hard to tell with opportunists.
> 
> Obama's moving toward BS-driven[*] austerity, not cancelling out the
> cut-backs made by state and local governments…

Any differences are wholly at the margin. The executive committee has been 
given its marching orders, to be implemented by whomever is in charge. There 
may be some squabbling over the proper mix of tax hikes and spending cuts, but 
with the political manuvering of Obama's first term now out of the way, the 
bipartisan Bowles-Simpson agenda will be rapidly moved to the forefront after 
the election. Besides yesterday's WSJ  piece reproduced below, more on the 
corporate push and the ongoing behind the scenes negotiations between 
Republican and Democratic congressional representatives for a "grand bargain" 
can be found at: 

http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=DC664FA3-CE55-45AD-B1B5-F2A42BC9D7EE

http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=23203C79-8FAD-46E5-9E1A-F528E0E881E1

The differences between the parties are more apparent at the lower levels, in 
appointments to the judiciary and the regulatory agencies, which Iexplains the 
stubborn allegiance of the unions and other popular organizations representing 
blacks, hispanics, women, gays, the poor, environmentalists and others to the 
Democratic Party. 

*       *       *

CEOs Call for Deficit Action
Executives to Press Congress to Embrace Spending Cuts and Higher Tax Revenue
By DAVID WESSEL
Wall Street Journal
October 25 2012

Chief executives of more than 80 big-name U.S. corporations, from Aetna Inc. to 
Weyerhaeuser Co., are banding together to pressure Congress to reduce the 
federal deficit with tax-revenue increases as well as spending cuts.

In a WSJ exclusive, chief executives of more than 80 brand-name U.S. 
corporations are banding together to pressure Washington to reduce the federal 
deficit with tax increases as well as spending cuts. WSJ's David Wessel 
reports. Photo: AP Images.

The CEOs, in a statement to be released on Thursday, say any fiscal plan "that 
can succeed both financially and politically" has to limit the growth of 
health-care spending, make Social Security solvent and "include comprehensive 
and pro-growth tax reform, which broadens the base, lowers rates, raises 
revenues and reduces the deficit."

The declaration differs sharply from those of several other business groups, 
which urge Washington to deal with the deficit and avoid across-the-board 
spending cuts and tax increases set for year-end—but avoid any stance on the 
politically charged issue of raising taxes.

The CEOs who signed the manifesto deem tax increases inevitable no matter which 
party succeeds at the polls in November. "There is no possible way; you can do 
the arithmetic a million different ways" to avoid raising taxes, said Mark 
Bertolini, CEO of Aetna. "You can't tax your way to fix this problem, and you 
can't cut entitlements enough to fix this problem."

Mr. Bertolini emphasized that he and like-minded CEOs will resist raising taxes 
unless accompanied by significant spending restraint. "If someone were to make 
the argument, we just want to increase revenues so we can increase 
entitlements, the answer is no," he said.

Attempting to create a climate in which compromise is possible, the business 
executives are stepping into a debate over taxes that is one of the defining 
differences in the presidential campaign. President Barack Obama says tax 
increases on upper-income Americans, CEOs included, are an essential and fair 
element of any deficit-reduction program. Republican candidate Mitt Romney is 
against raising taxes, but backs a tax overhaul that he says would spur 
economic growth.

The executives didn't endorse Mr. Obama's proposal to raise the marginal 
income-tax rates for the top 2% of taxpayers or any other proposal. Rather, 
they called for an overhaul of the tax code that, among things, would eliminate 
or reduce deductions, credits and loopholes (known as "broadening the base"), 
and one that also would bring the Treasury more revenue than the existing code 
does.

The CEO statement was organized by the Fix the Debt campaign, a bipartisan 
effort largely inspired by Republican Alan Simpson and Democrat Erskine Bowles, 
who chaired a 2010 deficit panel appointed by President Obama and have been 
crisscrossing the country sounding fiscal alarms.

The executives called the Simpson-Bowles commission approach—about $3 in 
spending cuts for every $1 of tax increases—an "effective framework" for 
addressing what they termed "a serious threat to the economic well-being and 
security of the U.S."

Romney campaign spokeswoman Amanda Henneberg said, "As president, [Mr. Romney] 
will bring his record of bipartisan success to Washington and put us on a path 
to achieve more than the Simpson-Bowles commission ever proposed—balancing the 
budget within the next 10 years," said.


Obama campaign spokesman Ben LaBolt said, "There's a strong and growing 
consensus that the only way to reduce the deficit while also growing the 
economy is through a balanced approach that includes both tough spending cuts 
and increased revenue."

Some CEOs who have endorsed the group's statement, such as GE's Jeffrey Immelt, 
J.P. Morgan's James Dimon and Honeywell's Dave Cote, have been outspoken on 
public policy issues. Others, such as Deere & Co's Samuel Allen and Motorola 
Solutions'Gregory Brown, haven't been.

Many corporations rely on traditional Washington business lobbies, such as the 
Business Roundtable, U.S. Chamber of Commerce and National Association of 
Manufacturers, to speak for them on national policy issues, such as trade pacts 
or corporate taxes or high-skilled immigration. Fix the Debt is unusual in two 
respects: It circumvents those groups, which often find reaching consensus on 
contentious issues difficult, and is centered on the CEOs themselves, as 
opposed to their companies.

AT&T Inc. CEO Randall Stephenson said heads of capital-intensive companies, now 
making spending plans for next year, were easiest to enlist. They are 
particularly alarmed, he said, by the looming fiscal cliff, the spending cuts 
and tax increases set for Dec. 31 unless there is agreement on an alternative 
road to deficit reduction. "It is already having a direct and immediate effect 
on us," he said.

Mr. Stephenson, a Romney backer, regards tax increases as unavoidable. "When 
you talk about a $16 trillion debt, I don't see how you can avoid addressing 
both sides," namely spending cuts and tax increases. Asked about the difference 
between his position and Mr. Romney's, Mr. Stephenson said: "This is bigger 
than any one political candidate."

Notably absent from the Fix the Debt list are CEOs from big U.S. energy 
companies, some of whom fear that tax increases will fall more heavily on them, 
particularly if Mr. Obama is re-elected, and from Silicon Valley.

"We actually are planning events in Houston and Silicon Valley for that very 
reason," said Maya MacGuineas, director of the nonpartisan Committee for a 
Responsible Federal Budget, which spawned Fix the Debt. "It isn't that we have 
gotten 'no's' from these groups, we've just not met with them yet."

Hard-line foes of tax increases aren't likely to be moved by the CEOs.

"When bipartisan deals are struck promising to cut spending and raise taxes, 
the spending cuts don't materialize but the tax hikes do," Grover Norquist of 
the anti-tax Americans for Tax Reform, has said.

The CEOs aren't backing specific proposals for raising taxes or cutting 
spending, instead arguing that "everything should be on the table." Several see 
corporate tax reform as a way to shift the tax burden among companies rather 
than a way to raise revenue, which leaves increases in individual income taxes 
as the major option for raising money.

Fix the Debt has been building its roster of executives over several months, 
drawing in some CEOs who usually aren't visible in Washington. Deere's CEO, for 
instance, said he was invited to a dinner in Washington, D.C., by Eaton Corp.'s 
Sandy Cutler, an early recruit, and was told five senators would be there. 
"There were 14," Deere's Mr. Allen said, "and they talked about the need to 
work on a bipartisan basis and how they needed the business community to be 
involved and for CEOs, and I'll use their words, 'to provide cover.' "

Aetna's Mr. Bertolini traced his involvement to February 2011 when he called on 
Sen. Mark Warner (D., Va.) just as a meeting of the Gang of Six, a bipartisan 
group of senators pursuing a deficit compromise, was breaking up. "Sen. Warner 
put his head in his hands, and said, 'Why is this so hard?' " Mr. Bertolini 
offered some lessons from his career, and asked what he could do to help. 
"Warner said, 'Well, you can get the damn business community to line up,' and 
went off on a 20-minute tirade about the business community sitting on their 
hands," Mr. Bertolini recalled.

Scars from the market-churning August 2011 showdown on Capitol Hill over 
raising the federal debt ceiling also prompted some executives to speak up now.

"The business community was stunned that Washington let it go that far," said 
Motorola Solutions' Mr. Brown. "Part of the reason for uniting behind this 
effort is that we wanted to highlight that we don't want a repeat of those 
political theatrics."

Neither Mr. Brown nor Mr. Allen has publicly endorsed a presidential candidate. 
Mr. Brown has contributed to Republican congressional campaigns. Mr. Allen 
contributed to Mr. Romney's campaign in 2011 and has contributed to several 
Republican congressional candidates, according to the Center for Responsive 
Politics.Fix the Debt is led by former Gov. Edward Rendell and former Sen. Judd 
Gregg.

Aetna's Mr. Bertolini wouldn't say how he plans to vote on Nov. 6. He has 
contributed to re-election campaigns of a handful of senators from both 
parties, but not to either presidential candidate, according to the Center for 
Responsive Politics.

Most of the companies whose CEOs have enlisted in Fix the Debt have 
political-action committees that make substantial campaign contributions, 
usually to candidates of both parties and mostly seen as advancing their 
corporate interests rather than the broader national interest. Concerns about 
the risk that mounting debt poses to the nation, the CEOs said, prompted their 
companies to contribute to Fix the Debt. The campaign has raised about $35 
million for staff and, possibly, paid advertising after the election.



See also:

http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=DC664FA3-CE55-45AD-B1B5-F2A42BC9D7EE
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