http://www.alternet.org/print/news-amp-politics/aipacs-shadow-war-against-chuck-hagel

AIPAC’s Shadow War Against Chuck Hagel
*January 14, 2013*  |

*“A lobby is like a night flower: It thrives in the dark and dies in the
light.” – former AIPAC foreign policy director Steve Rosen*

If the most powerful Israel lobbying group in America is to be believed, it
has no involvement in the increasingly ugly campaign to sabotage the
nomination of former Republican Senator Chuck Hagel to Secretary of
Defense. According to Eli Lake, a reliable water carrier for the Israeli
government and its various Beltway lobbying arms, the America-Israel Public
Affairs Committee (AIPAC) is “sitting
out”<http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/07/pro-israel-lobby-aipac-sitting-out-hagel-fight.html>
 [3] the Hagel fight. The same day, another faithful pro-Israel partisan,
Jeffrey Goldberg,
speculated<http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/aipacs-uncertain-role-in-the-upcoming-hagel-nomination/266876/>
 [4] on his blog at the Atlantic that “AIPAC will not mount a significant
campaign” against Hagel.

“AIPAC does not take positions on presidential nominations,” insisted AIPAC
spokesman Marshall Wittman.

But a closer investigation of the campaign against Hagel indicates that
AIPAC -- and by extension, the Israeli government -- may be outsourcing the
attacks to its longtime former spokesman, the notoriously combative
pro-Israel operative Josh Block. Through Block, who was until very recently
quoted<http://mondoweiss.net/2012/06/rightwing-attack-dog-josh-block-doesnt-work-at-aipac-but-speaks-for-it-and-nyt-and-foreign-policy-go-along-with-soviet-arrangement.html>
 [5] by reporters as a “former AIPAC spokesman,” AIPAC has apparently been
able to assail one of President Barack Obama’s key nominees without risking
the political fallout that such a gambit might invite.

“Because Josh Block does not work for AIPAC anymore, he can say whatever he
wants,” MJ Rosenberg, a former AIPAC research director and ex-congressional
aide who is now one of the Israel lobby’s premier critics, told me. “And he
does: when AIPAC wants a message sent, it tells journalists, ‘We have no
comment but you can call Josh Block.’ And Block, who is in constant contact
with AIPAC, gives the line but AIPAC has deniability – they can just say,
he doesn’t work for us.”

AIPAC has good reasons to keep its fingerprints off the public campaign to
demonize Hagel. For one, AIPAC thrives on its ability to influence
lawmakers on both sides of the aisle, requiring it to avoid alienating the
key congressional Democrats who rubberstamp the anti-Palestinian
resolutions and Iran sanctions legislation it routinely authors. If AIPAC
waded into the Republican-led crusade against Hagel in a public way, it
might enrage some of its most reliable Democratic allies in Congress,
generating unnecessary acrimony that might complicate future lobbying
initiatives.

What’s more, were AIPAC to openly oppose President Barack Obama on a key
cabinet pick, it would risk deepening the tension between Obama and Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who came dangerously
close<http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/3299>
 [6] to openly campaigning for Obama’s Republican opponent, Mitt Romney,
during the 2012 presidential campaign. Given the already icy relationship
between Netanyahu and Obama, it is no surprise that AIPAC has gone to such
lengths to distance itself from the campaign against Hagel.

Another reason for AIPAC’s reluctance to publicly oppose Hagel is its
complicated legal status. Though it functions as a virtual arm of the
Israeli government, AIPAC is not regulated by the US Department of Justice
as other foreign agents are. If it were ever exposed for directly
coordinating with the Israeli government, AIPAC would be required to
register with the DoJ under the Foreign Lobbyist Registration Law. Its
staff members would then be allowed to carry the line of the Israeli
government, but only under strict regulations that would severely hamper
their effectiveness, and erode their image as a homegrown reflection of
America’s supposedly pro-Israel sensibility.

According to Rosenberg, this is where Block enters the picture.

“The Josh Block phenomenon is a strategem to get around laws relating to
foreign lobbying,” Rosenberg explained. “He talks to the Israeli embassy
constantly and can and does convey what the Netanyahu government wants.
But, hey, he isn't AIPAC, so he can do that. He's just a citizen. That’s
why Josh Block is infinitely more valuable as ex-AIPAC than he was before.”

In June 2012, Block was hired as CEO of The Israel
Project,<http://www.theisraelproject.org/site/c.ewJXKcOUJlIaG/b.7711637/k.BEA8/Home.htm>
 [7] a major pro-Israel advocacy group that focuses on influencing
journalists, politicians, and other cultural elites free trips to Israel,
lavish seminars, and aggressive lobbying. When Hagel’s name was floated as
the likely Defense Secretary nominee in December, Block opened up a series
of harsh attacks on Hagel, reportedly
disseminating<http://m.forward.com/blogs/forward-thinking/168710/chuck-hagels-jewish-scorecard>
 [8] anti-Hagel talking points to sympathetic reporters and neoconservative
activists. Block’s Twitter feed <https://twitter.com/JoshBlockDC> [9] has
become a clearinghouse for attacks on the former senator, including those
that baselessly portray him as anti-American and anti-Semitic, and the
former AIPAC spokesman has been quoted in publications ranging from the Daily
Beast<http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/12/13/the-hagel-haters.html>
 [10] to 
Politico<http://www.politico.com/story/2012/12/chuck-hagels-record-on-israel-draws-scrutiny-85123.html>
 [11] disparaging Hagel.

On January 8, I attended an Israeli national election debate sponsored by
The Israel Project at Jerusalem’s Hebrew University. On a stage before
virtually the entire foreign press corps stationed in Jerusalem were
candidates from the four leading Israeli political parties. Bombarded with
questions from reporters about their opinion of the Hagel nomination, each
candidate studiously refused to issue any criticism. Tzachi Hanegbi, a
close ally of Prime Minister Netanyahu from the Likud Party, emphasized
that it would be inappropriate for any Israeli official to publicly
question the judgment of the American president.

Outside the auditorium, I
interviewed<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5eVsO_Nwdw>
 [12] the Executive Director of the Israel Project, Marcus Sheff. A
well-practiced media professional, Sheff grew visibly uncomfortable when I
asked him about Block’s attacks on Hagel. “Josh Block has clearly made
those statements about Chuck Hagel,” he said haltingly, “and you are free
to look at those statements, and you would have to ask Josh about that.”

When I asked Sheff if the The Israel Project would formally adopt Block’s
position as its own – if it officially opposed Hagel – he refused to
provide a direct answer. He stuttered: “Uh, again, it’s a subject which is
being discussed vociferously in Washington… I would ask you to ask our
Washington office about that.”

It was clear that The Israel Project’s directors, like those from AIPAC,
were deeply concerned about being identified with the attacks on Hagel.
Indeed, Sheff was anything but thrilled to be put on the spot about Block’s
activities. But The Israel Project’s staff did not have the luxury of
waging political warfare under the cover of darkness as AIPAC did. After
all, it was their own CEO who was helping orchestrate a campaign to smear a
popular three term former senator and Vietnam War hero as an anti-Semitic
radical.

Block may have made himself a liability to The Israel Project, but as long
as he is employed there, Rosenberg believes he provides AIPAC with a key
asset. “The whole anti-Hagel effort is coordinated by AIPAC,” claimed
Rosenberg. “If it didn't want Hagel to be smeared as anti-Israel, he
wouldn’t have been. So he is being smeared nonstop and if the effort fails
[AIPAC] can say, ‘It wasn't us. We are neutral. These attacks came
independently.’ “That’s why they use cutouts,” he added. “I know because I
used to be one of them.”
 *See more stories tagged with:*
chuck hagel <http://www.alternet.org/tags/chuck-hagel> [13],
aipac <http://www.alternet.org/tags/aipac> [14],
israel lobby <http://www.alternet.org/tags/israel-lobby> [15]
------------------------------
*Source URL:*
http://www.alternet.org/news-amp-politics/aipacs-shadow-war-against-chuck-hagel

*Links:*
[1] http://www.alternet.org
[2] http://www.alternet.org/authors/max-blumenthal
[3]
http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/07/pro-israel-lobby-aipac-sitting-out-hagel-fight.html
[4]
http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/01/aipacs-uncertain-role-in-the-upcoming-hagel-nomination/266876/
[5]
http://mondoweiss.net/2012/06/rightwing-attack-dog-josh-block-doesnt-work-at-aipac-but-speaks-for-it-and-nyt-and-foreign-policy-go-along-with-soviet-arrangement.html
[6] http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/3299
[7]
http://www.theisraelproject.org/site/c.ewJXKcOUJlIaG/b.7711637/k.BEA8/Home.htm
[8]
http://m.forward.com/blogs/forward-thinking/168710/chuck-hagels-jewish-scorecard
[9] https://twitter.com/JoshBlockDC
[10] http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/12/13/the-hagel-haters.html
[11]
http://www.politico.com/story/2012/12/chuck-hagels-record-on-israel-draws-scrutiny-85123.html
[12] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5eVsO_Nwdw
[13] http://www.alternet.org/tags/chuck-hagel
[14] http://www.alternet.org/tags/aipac
[15] http://www.alternet.org/tags/israel-lobby
[16] http://www.alternet.org/%2Bnew_src%2B

-- 
Robert Naiman
Policy Director
Just Foreign Policy
www.justforeignpolicy.org
[email protected]
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