from Slate:

House Republicans Are the Real Reason Entitlements Can't Be Cut

By Matthew Yglesias

Posted Friday, Jan. 25, 2013, at 11:54 AM ET

One of the developments of the past few years that's so peculiar that
few people have really gotten their heads around it is the way in
which conservative members of the House of Representatives have
emerged as the key institutional roadblock to large cuts in American
social insurance programs.

You really see this, however, in Ezra Klein's recounting of his
dialogue with Paul Ryan about taxes. It's clear that Ryan favors lower
taxes. It's clear that Klein doesn't believe Ryan has an empirically
well-grounded basis for this strong preference for lower taxes, but
I'm confident that if Ryan dispatched a staffer to spend an hour with
the NBER search function, he could come up with some studies. What's
more, when you've got the Gospel According to Ayn Rand it's not clear
that you need empirical evidence. The really puzzling thing in Ryan's
disquisition on the subject is his unwillingness to show any tactical
flexibility. Barack Obama has, at various points, offered to enact
substantial spending cuts in exchange for Republican support for tax
hikes. Republicans have invariably shot these proposals down and they
appear to reject the idea in principle. It's not that Obama has only
been willing to cut in certain ways. He'll raise the eligibility age
for Medicare or enact an across-the-board cut in Social Security. But
Republicans have to pony up some tax increases in exchange.

They won't do it and they won't quite say why they'll do it.

But they don't quite explain why. In fact, they basically just won't
answer the tactical question at all. When interrogated, they answer a
different question and give their reasons for preferring lower taxes
rather than higher taxes. The implication, I guess, is that there's no
need to put forward a spending cut plan that can gain Democratic
support because at some future date they'll win an electoral sweep and
enact large spending cuts via the budget reconciliation process. But
even so, agreeing to a higher-taxes-and-lower-spending plan in 2013
wouldn't prevent them from enacting large cuts in taxes and spending
via reconciliation if they win a clean sweep in 2016 or some future
date.

I suspect that the real reason here has to do with the internal
tensions in the Republican caucus over Medicare. Republicans want to
want to roll back the welfare state but on some important level don't
actually want to do it. The way through is to refuse to cut Medicare
and Social Security while insisting that anti-tax ideology is what's
preventing them from agreeing to cuts. But back in 2003 when they ran
the zoo, that anti-tax ideology compelled them to cut taxes and they
simultaneously increased Medicare benefits.
-- 
Jim Devine /  "Segui il tuo corso, e lascia dir le genti." (Go your
own way and let people talk.) -- Karl, paraphrasing Dante.
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