Below is a link to a pdf file titled, `New Trends in Mathematics Teaching', 
1972, put out by UNESCO. It was an international effort to modernize 
mathematics teaching and to make the subject update developments from the 
beginning of the 20thC. It's political intent was to make the western powers 
more competitive with the Soviet system and address the apparent lag in 
technological development, symbolized by Sputnik. You can see from the 
bibliography that France, Beligum, Netherlands, and West Germany were the 
leadership pushing these reforms, with the UK and US laggardly following 
along. The idea was to creat a new and better technocratic class to do the 
science and technology necessary to maintain western dominance in the 
military industrial complex, and of course push the capitalist society as 
the only `free' society.

It is pedegogically-politically interesting to me just how the planners 
expected all that to work. The resulting failures in the US systems became 
legend and deservedly so.

http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001365/136586eo.pdf

But looking back also brings to mind, for me, just how far away we have 
fallen from the ideals of public education in a mass society. There actually 
was a reason to take up such a project and there was a crying need for it, 
even if the actual accomplishments were null to negative.

Reading this little booklet reminded me of the real problem that the 
proposed changes confronted, which was the education process for teachers 
and the low expectations the society itself has for its teachers. Anybody 
with enough math education to evaluate the above booklet, could easily get a 
better paying job in just about any technology field outside teaching. That 
was and still is the underlying problem.

CG

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