William Rhodes Davis appears to have been a bit more than a Nazi
"sympathizer." According to Wikipedia, captured Nazi documents released by
the U.S. govt. in 1957 showed that Davis "funneled Nazi funds into the 1940
U.S. elections." Davis also funded a radio address against Roosevelt during
the 1940 election by United Mine Workers and CIO president, John L. Lewis,

On Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 6:15 PM, Louis Proyect <[email protected]> wrote:

> NY Times, Jan. 11 2016
> Father of Koch Brothers Helped Build Nazi Oil Refinery, Book Says
> By NICHOLAS CONFESSORE
>
> The father of the billionaires Charles G. and David H. Koch helped
> construct a major oil refinery in Nazi Germany that was personally
> approved by Adolf Hitler, according to a new history of the Kochs and
> other wealthy families.
>
> The book, “Dark Money,” by Jane Mayer, traces the rise of the modern
> conservative movement through the activism and money of a handful of
> rich donors: among them Richard Mellon Scaife, an heir to the Mellon
> banking fortune, and Harry and Lynde Bradley, brothers who became
> wealthy in part from military contracts but poured millions into
> anti-government philanthropy.
>
> But the book is largely focused on the Koch family, stretching back to
> its involvement in the far-right John Birch Society and the political
> and business activities of the father, Fred C. Koch, who found some of
> his earliest business success overseas in the years leading up to World
> War II. One venture was a partnership with the American Nazi sympathizer
> William Rhodes Davis, who, according to Ms. Mayer, hired Mr. Koch to
> help build the third-largest oil refinery in the Third Reich, a critical
> industrial cog in Hitler’s war machine
> The episode is not mentioned in an online history published by Koch
> Industries, the company that Mr. Koch later founded and passed on to his
> sons.
>
> Ken Spain, a spokesman for Koch Industries, said company officials had
> declined to participate in Ms. Mayer’s book and had not yet read it.
>
> “If the content of the book is reflective of Ms. Mayer’s previous
> reporting of the Koch family, Koch Industries or Charles’s and David’s
> political involvement, then we expect to have deep disagreements and
> strong objections to her interpretation of the facts and their
> sourcing,” Mr. Spain said.
>
> Ms. Mayer, a staff writer at The New Yorker, presents the Kochs and
> other families as the hidden and self-interested hands behind the rise
> and growth of the modern conservative movement. Philanthropists and
> political donors who poured hundreds of millions of dollars into think
> tanks, political organizations and scholarships, they helped win
> acceptance for anti-government and anti-tax policies that would protect
> their businesses and personal fortunes, she writes, all under the guise
> of promoting the public interest.
>
> The Kochs, the Scaifes, the Bradleys and the DeVos family of Michigan
> “were among a small, rarefied group of hugely wealthy, archconservative
> families that for decades poured money, often with little public
> disclosure, into influencing how the Americans thought and voted,” the
> book says.
>
> Many of the families owned businesses that clashed with environmental or
> workplace regulators, come under federal or state investigation, or
> waged battles over their tax bills with the Internal Revenue Service,
> Ms. Mayer reports. The Kochs’ vast political network, a major force in
> Republican politics today, was “originally designed as a means of
> off-loading the costs of the Koch Industries environmental and
> regulatory fights onto others” by persuading other rich business owners
> to contribute to Koch-controlled political groups, Ms. Mayer writes,
> citing an associate of the two brothers.
>
> Mr. Scaife, who died in 2014, donated upward of a billion dollars to
> conservative causes, according to “Dark Money,” which cites his own
> unpublished memoirs. Mr. Scaife was driven in part, Ms. Mayer writes, by
> a tax loophole that granted him his inheritance tax free through a
> trust, so long as the trust donated its net income to charity for 20
> years. “Isn’t it grand how tax law gets written?” Mr. Scaife wrote.
>
> In Ms. Mayer’s telling, the Kochs helped bankroll — through a skein of
> nonprofit organizations with minimal public disclosure — decades of
> victories in state capitals and in Washington, often leaving no
> fingerprints. She credits groups financed by the Kochs and their allies
> with providing support for the Tea Party movement, along with the public
> relations strategies used to shrink public support for the Affordable
> Care Act and for President Obama’s proposals to mitigate climate change.
>
> The Koch network also provided funding to fine-tune budget proposals
> from Representative Paul D. Ryan, such as cuts to Social Security, so
> they would be more palatable to voters, according to the book. The Kochs
> were so influential among conservative lawmakers, Ms. Mayer reports,
> that in 2011, Representative John A. Boehner, then the House speaker,
> visited David Koch to ask for his help in resolving a debt ceiling
> stalemate.
>
> “Dark Money” also contains revelations from a private history of the
> Kochs commissioned by David’s twin brother, William, during a lengthy
> legal battle with Charles and David over control of Koch Industries.
>
> Ms. Mayer describes a sealed 1982 deposition in which William Koch
> recalled participating in an attempt by Charles and David to blackmail
> their fourth and eldest brother, Frederick, into relinquishing any claim
> to the family business by threatening to tell their father that he was gay.
>
> David Koch has since described himself as socially liberal and as a
> supporter of same-sex marriage.
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-- 
Cheers,

Tom Walker (Sandwichman)
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