sam gindin wrote:

> Only that the choice is
> not to either put forth
> demands that seem way out in the present context, or
> giving up on doing
> anything.

I would go one step further. There's no need to choose
between defensive, practical demands and more radical
proposals. In fact, the radical proposals can help to
frame the defensive positions as a step forward rather
than a temporary setback.

The Work Less Party advocates a four-day, 32-hour
workweek. We do that because of the historical
resonance of the 32-hour demand. It was actually being
discussed widely in the 1950s and 1960s. We also do it
because it's part of a package with the three-day
weekend that people enjoy talking about. Finally --
believe it or not -- there actually are lots of people
now working a four-day week, some of them on a
compressed workweek but others a straight 32-hour
week.

There is also an environmentalist dimension to this
issue that wasn't present during the struggles for the
eight-hour day or the 40-hour workweek or the 30 for
40 campaign of the 50s and 60s. It seems to me that
environmentalist dimension has a much broader popular
appeal than the traditional labour one. It addresses a
desire of people to turn away from a
commercially-driven, consumerist lifestyle to a
simpler, more social and more conservationist way of
life. I hate to sound like a petit bourgeois hippy
dippy Pollyanna-Cassandra but people really don't need
all the CRAP they buy at Walmart and the petrocarbons
they burned to take them there.

Obviously, this introduces complications as well as
opportunities -- a lot of peoples' jobs depend on
making and selling the "crap." But that's why they
call it the dialectic.

Ultimately what we're talking about is not a 35-hour
week or a 32-hour week or the elimination of overtime.
Ultimately what we are talking about is disengagement
from a way of life dictated by the exigencies of the
expanded accumulation of capital. As I am so fond of
repeating, "The limitation of the working day is a
preliminary condition without which all further
attempts at improvement and emancipation must prove
abortive..."

Notice that it is heralded as a *preliminary
condition*, not an end in itself. What is it a
prelimary condition to? Improvement and emancipation.
Not just a better deal; but also a better deal. Bread
and roses.

Bread AND roses.

The Sandwichman

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