Charles Brown writes:>The point here is that those who claim that
there can't be fascism because the proletariat is not contending for
power , that is, is weak relative to its relative power in the 1930's,
impliedly say that the bourgeoisie are going to be fair in the current
situation and not use the extreme measures of fascism because the
proletariat is relatively weak, as if the bourgeoisie would only use
fascist measures when the proletariat is strong. <

I don't get this business about "fairness." It seems to me that the
bourgeoisie is going to be "fair" only when working-class power is
enough to force them to be "fair," as with social democracy in W.
Europe back in the 1960s. Even then, capital mobility will get around
this power.

>As you say, capitalism will always use unfair measures, whether the
proletariat is strong or weak. So, capitalism will use fascist
measures even when the proletariat is not challenging for power as
today. The difference between today and the 1930's in the working
class being more weak and vulnerable today than then is not a reason
to rely on the bourgeoisie being fair and not using fascism, because,
as you say, the bourgeoisie are always unfair.<

It seems that "fascist" is simply a moral term above. Why not simply say "bad"?

In the Marxian tradition, on the other  hand, fascism refers not to
bad morality but to a _type of capitalism_ that arises when the power
of the working class actually threatens the _status quo_ (rather than
rationalizing it, as under social democracy) so that the standard
parliamentary democracy actually gets in the way of preserving
capitalism (rather than legitimizing it, as in more normal times).

There are other types of capitalist political dictatorship besides
fascism. I  imagine that Bush's authoritarian tendencies arise partly
because he wants to cover up (and get away with) various types of
corruption his administration has engaged in. This protects him and
his cronies primarily from other sections of the bourgeoisie, not from
the proletariat, since the latter has little political muscle at this
point.

>The world proletariat suffered a historic defeat in the 1990 era, marked
especially by the fall of the SU.<

the USSR had represented a counterbalance to the US and world
capitalism, allowing some working-class victories (and "third world"
victories). But the USSR itself represented a Russian working-class
defeat (back in the 1920s if not before).

>The bourgeoisie jumps right in and starts kicking the dead horse, not
counting on it not coming back to life. The bourgeoisie are indeed so
unfair as to kick the proletariat when they are down, trying to delay
the time of revival of the Spectre of Communism and Ghost of the
Proletariat Past.<

you think the Bushwackers worry about communism in the US? about
proletarian power? I doubt it. Rather, it's just a matter of various
capitalist interest groups seeking profit at all cost. Wal-Mart is
evil in many ways, but I think it's a misuse of the word "fascist" to
call Wal-Mart by that name.

JD

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