GM swerves, revives March discounts

Despite its strategy to limit rebates, automaker adds bonuses to clear out
slow-moving inventory.

Brett Clanton / The Detroit News



About the deals

*       GM is expected to offer additional discounts on select models that
have gone unsold for several months.

*       GM is offering between $150 and $700 in cash incentives to dealers
who have agreed to take delivery of extra vehicles during the last week of
February. The offer is available on select Chevrolet, Hummer, GMC and
Cadillac models. Dealers can use the cash as a negotiating tool.





DETROIT -- General Motors Corp. has told dealers it will launch a nationwide
discount promotion next month that could spark sales but detract from its
long-term goal of steering away from big incentives.

The "March Madness" event, tied to the NCAA men's basketball tournament,
will run from March 15 to April 4.

It will be similar to a promotion GM ran last March that included
temporarily lowered sticker prices on select models across GM's eight brands
and cash bonuses of $500 to $1,500 on models that had been on dealer lots
for more than 125 days.

While details of the new program have not been announced, internal GM
documents obtained by The Detroit News indicate the promotion will kick off
with a mass mailing to current and former GM customers early next month,
offer customers a chance to win a 2007 Chevrolet Tahoe SUV and give dealers
incentives to clear out older inventory.

Under a separate program, GM is offering between $150 and $700 in cash
incentives to dealers who accept extra vehicles during the last week of
February, according to another internal GM memo obtained by The News.

In an apparent bid to boost sales before the month closes, GM is making the
offer on select models by its Chevrolet, Hummer, GMC and Cadillac brands.

GM and other automakers are scheduled to report February sales on Wednesday.

The programs could be viewed as a step backward for GM, which in January
announced a sweeping effort to move away from profit-eating incentives by
cutting the price of most of its vehicles to reflect what consumers actually
pay for them.

GM clarifies its plan

GM never intended to drop incentives altogether, company spokesman Deborah
Silverman said. Rather, it is trying to use them in a "more targeted
fashion" than in the past.

"We'll continue to look at opportunities where they give us a competitive
advantage," she said.

Silverman would not discuss the March Madness program, but said the
automaker was not planning to announce any new incentive programs on
Wednesday.

GM may not need a new discount program now as much as it has previously.

Although the automaker saw sales decline 4.4 percent last year, it increased
sales in January and is expected to be up again or flat in February.

"Early reports show that consumers have been attracted by GM's lower prices,
helping the company to gain market share from Ford and Chrysler," Merrill
Lynch analyst John Murphy said in a recent report.

Vehicle stockpiles shrink

With just over 1 million vehicles on dealer lots at the end of January, GM's
stockpiles are smaller than a year ago. And the automaker has cleared out
most 2005 model-year vehicles. That means there could be less of a need to
pare down inventories with steep discounts.

"There are no '05s out there," said John Rogin, who owns GM dealerships in
Michigan and Ohio. "It's a non-issue within GM right now."

Yet a new incentive program, backed by national and local advertising, could
shine a light on GM products as customers get in the mood to shop for
vehicles after months of winter.

And a tie-in with the NCAA tournament is in keeping with the automaker's
strategy of aligning itself with premier sporting events such as the
Olympics and Super Bowl.

Rogin had not heard details of GM's March Madness program, but said it is
common for manufacturers to roll out new incentives in the spring.

GM, which lost $8.6 billion in 2005, has made a priority of returning its
North American auto business to profitability. Central to the effort is the
launch of 19 new cars and trucks this year, including a new lineup of
full-size SUVs, the Pontiac G6 convertible and its first mass-market
gas-electric hybrid, the Saturn VUE Green Line.

After earlier announcing it will cut 30,000 U.S. hourly jobs by 2008, GM in
January said it would lower the sticker prices of 57 models by $1,300 on
average.

GM said the move was mainly designed to put the focus back on its product
and move away from making discounts the centerpiece of promotions.

Jesse Toprak, an industry analyst with Edmunds.com in Santa Monica, Calif.,
said GM has managed to stay with the plan so far, tweaking rebates only in
highly competitive categories such as full-size SUVs.

"Last month, they really stuck to it," Toprak said.

GM can't break the habit

In January, GM dealers sold vehicles at an average of 15 percent off sticker
price, down from 20 percent a year ago, he said. And they have reduced
incentive spending in recent months.

But GM is still far from breaking the habit.

Last month, the automaker's incentive spending was second only to Chrysler,
at $3,177 per vehicle on average, and was about three times what Toyota
Motor Corp. used to lure buyers, according to Autodata Corp.

The March Madness program is likely to find GM shelling out again to get the
attention of consumers.

And it is likely to bring a few headaches to dealers.

Dealers get extra work

Like GM's Red Tag clearance sale in December, the March Madness program
requires dealers to append an extra sticker price onto each vehicle that is
eligible for the discount.

Then, there are signs that go up in the showroom and hundreds of pamphlets
to mail to customers.

"The administration of incentives can be a nightmare," Rogin said. "In a
perfect world, we'd love not to have them."

You can reach Brett Clanton at (313) 222-2612 or [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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