If Fatah and the PLO are indeed sitting on "more than $1 billion," as
a Hamas representative charges in a Jerusalem Post article below,
that's a scandal, for the Palestinian government needs only about $150
million a month to cover salaries and obligations, and $1 billion can
cover half a year easily.

That the unions on strike are controlled by Fatah is no surprise, for
government jobs are just about the only steady jobs in the OPTs, and
Fatah had long ruled through patronage.

<blockquote><http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?cid=1154525981350&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull>
Palestinian Affairs: Fighting to join forces
Khaled Abu Toameh, THE JERUSALEM POST   Aug. 31, 2006

Mahmoud Abbas was back in Gaza City this week for another round of
talks with Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh on the prospects of
establishing a national unity government.

Abbas arrived in the Gaza Strip straight from a meeting he held in
Ramallah with United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who voiced
his full support for the Palestinian leader's efforts to join forces
with Hamas.

Abbas, his aides said, has also won the backing of some Arab and
European countries for his national-unity plan. Last week he even
managed to persuade the Fatah central committee, a decision-making
body comprised of representatives of the "old guard" and former
cronies of Yasser Arafat, to support his initiative.

At the end of a three-day meeting in Amman, the committee members,
some of whom have had their names linked to financial corruption in
the Palestinian Authority over the past decade, authorized Abbas to
launch negotiations with Hamas, Islamic Jihad and other factions to
explore the possibility of forming a broad coalition.

Abbas's main argument is that the Palestinians can no longer bear the
effects of the international sanctions imposed on them since Hamas
took over the government earlier this year.

Just before he headed to the Gaza Strip on Wednesday, Abbas told
thousands of angry government employees who came to demonstrate
outside his office in Ramallah that the Hamas government was
responsible for the continued sanctions by the international
community. He explained that the national-unity government was needed
to persuade the US and EU to resume financial aid to the Palestinians
as soon as possible.

"Only a national unity government would be able to bring us money," he said.

The fact that most of the PA's 145,000 civil servants have not
received full salaries for the past seven months has triggered a wave
of protests and violent demonstrations in the West Bank and Gaza. The
anger, however, is not directed only against Haniyeh and his Hamas
government, but against Abbas and his Fatah party as well.

WHILE ABBAS and his aides are exploiting the predicament of the
miserable civil servants to incite against Hamas, the Hamas government
and its spokesmen are telling the Palestinians that if anyone is
responsible for the financial crisis, it is Abbas and his aides in
Ramallah, who continue to receive tens of millions of dollars from
various sources in the US and EU.

According to one Hamas representative, "Abbas and the PLO are sitting
on more than $1 billion. Why are they hiding the money from the
people?"

Another Hamas leader, Abdullah Abu Sabah, who serves as Minister of
Culture in Haniyeh's cabinet, revealed that Abbas recently "took" $35
million from the budget to pay his top aides and advisers in the PLO
and Fatah. The minister said that that was one of the reasons why his
government was unable to pay full salaries to civil servants.

Abbas's attempts to undermine the Hamas government by cashing in on
the plight of the unpaid civil servants have thus far met little
success. Many of the demonstrators who took to the streets of Ramallah
and Gaza City to demand their salaries chose to chant slogans against
Abbas and Fatah, accusing them of financial corruption and of being
part of the US-led sanctions against the Hamas government.

Abbas is now trying to use Fatah-controlled workers' unions to
frighten the Hamas government. The teachers' union, for example, is
now threatening to declare a general strike in all Palestinian schools
on September 1. Other Fatah-controlled unions are threatening to
follow suit.

Ironically, Abbas's strenuous efforts to get rid of the Hamas
government suffered a setback this week when a large group of Fatah
representatives openly launched a scathing attack on him and the
party's central committee members who met in Jordan.

As Abbas sits with Hanyih to discuss the national-unity government,
many disgruntled Fatah operatives are holding talks on the possibility
of declaring an intifada against the "old guard."

The reason: the Fatah central committee did not devote a single minute
to discussing the implications of the party's defeat in the
parliamentary elections earlier this year. Even worse, Abbas and his
longtime colleagues ignored repeated demands for reforming Fatah and
holding internal elections as one of the lessons to be drawn from the
stunning defeat.

AWARE OF the challenges facing Abbas from within his own party,
Haniyeh and his Hamas friends are unlikely to soften their position
regarding the formation of a national-unity government. On the
contrary, if Hamas was prepared in the past to consider the
possibility of endorsing a more pragmatic approach to the conflict
with Israel, the Islamic movement is now expected to come up with
tough conditions for allowing Fatah to join the cabinet.

On the other hand, the mutiny in Fatah is likely to prompt Abbas to
soften his conditions for joining the Hamas government. Some of his
aides have already made it known that he was no longer demanding that
Hamas recognize Israel's right to exist as a prerequisite for the
formation of the national-unity coalition.

As such, the pressure on Abbas from within his party is expected to
facilitate the unity initiative, because this is the best way for him
to avoid increased demands for reforms.

Abbas will find it easier to deal and sit with Hamas than to face
serious allegations by grassroots activists in Fatah.

Now it remains to be seen whether the Fatah rebels will allow him to
get away with it.</blockquote>

--
Yoshie
<http://montages.blogspot.com/>
<http://mrzine.org>
<http://monthlyreview.org/>

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