This was sent to me by a former pen-ller.  Thought it would be of
general interest -- the triumph of finance capitalism!
Paul P




Why labour reporters aren't working
Peter Wilby
Monday March 05 2007
The Guardian


Among the 50 or so journalists who have applied to join the
Independent's latest voluntary redundancy scheme, I gather, is the
labour editor, Barrie Clement. If the company agrees to let him go,
he almost certainly won't be replaced. Except for the Morning Star
and an "employment correspondent" on the Financial Times, Fleet
Street will have seen the last of the labour correspondents. That
will mark the end of what, barely 20 years ago, was a reporting elite
that came second only to the political lobby.

The story tells us much not only about how Britain has changed but
also about newspapers, how they treat their readers and how they
interact with politicians. In 1986, the Independent launched with a
labour desk of three, and nobody thought it excessive or unusual.
Since 1945, labour stories - strikes, pay claims, negotiations,
sackings - had rarely been off the front pages. Because prolonged
disputes and high wage awards could break governments, an intimate
knowledge of the unions and their labyrinthine politics was sometimes
even more important than knowledge of Westminster and Whitehall.
Unions sat on official councils and commissions. Their general
secretaries were Labour party power brokers. Many Labour
frontbenchers came from a union background. Harold Wilson wooed and
briefed the labour correspondents as assiduously as he did the
political correspondents.

The labour reporters have declined along with the fall in union
membership (now barely half of what it was in 1979), the withdrawal
of governments from industrial relations and the withering of union
power. Their work has been subsumed into other specialisms, usually
the industrial correspondents - who traditionally covered
manufacturing as a business story - but sometimes, as at the
Guardian, the political lobby. Even Clement now combines his job with
covering transport. The labour reporters' true successors, however,
are the finance and economics correspondents. Britain's present
prosperity comes from shuffling money around, not from making things.
Governments try to get bankers and venture capitalists onside, not
union leaders. Newspapers need a cadre of reporters who know about
hedge funds and derivatives, rather than labour reporters who
understand the difference between a stevedore and a docker.

Meanwhile, as the Daily Mirror columnist and former Times and
Independent labour editor Paul Routledge points out in the current
British Journalism Review, a kind of inverse Parkinson's law has
operated. The unions, which rarely used to bother with employing
press officers, have bigger and slicker media operations than ever,
with 11 media staff working at the TUC alone. Lacking their old
industrial muscle, they need to shame the bosses through bad
publicity. Hence the growth of such stunts as sending a camel to
greet the boss at his local church (think rich men and eyes of
needles), or giving demonstrators sick bags when private equity holds
a dinner to launch a charitable foundation. Newspapers now get
industrial relations stories, as they get many of their other
stories, from PRs.

Other specialists may be tempted to enjoy the fall of the labour
correspondents, a group of men (with few exceptions) among whom
testosterone, alcohol and arrogance flowed freely. They should ponder
instead the growing tendency on all papers to devalue specialist
knowledge. Editors argue, with some justice, that specialists can get
too close to the people they report on, and eventually become their
tools. But the change has been encouraged by politicians.

_________________________________________________________

More at
http://www.mediaguardian.co.uk



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