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Friday, Apr 13, 2007

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India agrees to waive $62 million in Cuban debt
http://www.hindu.com/2007/04/13/stories/2007041303361200.htm

Diplomatic Correspondent

Doubles number of technical scholarships for Cuban students

- AFP

[FORGING TIES: Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque gestures as he
addresses a press conference in New Delhi on Thursday.]

NEW DELHI: India has agreed to waive $62 million in Cuban commercial debt -
$29 million in principal and $33 million in interest, officials in the
External Affairs Ministry told this correspondent on Thursday.
Interestingly, New Delhi's decision relates to debt that the Cuban
Government owes private Indian companies, and has a special significance
given India's growing ties with the United States and Washington's troubled
equation with Havana.

Message from Castro

The decision came as Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque met with
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Congress president Sonia Gandhi, External
Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee and Minister of State for External Affairs
Anand Sharma. A special message from Cuban President Fidel Castro was handed
over by Mr. Roque to Dr. Singh.

India also doubled the number of scholarships for Cuban students from the
existing 25 under its technical cooperation programme. It will also provide
30 fellowships for Cubans at a wind energy research institute in Chennai.

Full access

Pointing out that Mr. Roque had been given full access to the Indian
leadership, the officials pointed to New Delhi's interest in building an
energy partnership with Cuba. Already, ONGC Videsh was working exclusively
in two oil exploration blocks, and was a 30 per cent partner in six other
blocks in Cuban waters.

Speaking at a press conference on Thursday, Mr. Roque told presspersons that
Cuba fully supported India's entry into the United Nations' Security Council
as a permanent member.

Supporting the entry of two developing nations from Asia, Africa and Latin
America, he said the new entrants, too, should have the veto power since the
permanent five members were loath to give up theirs. "We don't want a
second-tier membership."

Right to nuclear energy

Warning that an invasion of Iran would have "terrible consequences," Mr.
Roque said Cuba supported the right of every country to develop nuclear
energy for peaceful purposes. According to him, Iran, like any other
country, had the right to master the nuclear fuel cycle, including the
production of nuclear fuel - a right recognised under the Nuclear
Non-proliferation Treaty.

Pointing to the double standards employed by Washington, Mr. Roque stated
that while the Security Council was tackling Iran on the basis of suspicion,
it had not even discussed the issue of the 500 nuclear weapons possessed by
Israel. "Look at the double standards," he said, underlining the fact that
Cuba stood for a nuclear-free world, including the dismantling of the
existing nuclear stockpiles.

"Illegal war"

To a question on Iraq, he said it was an illegal war of occupation, launched
without U.N consent, and had led to the death of five hundred thousand
Iraqis. No solution was possible without the withdrawal of American troops.
"All this has been done for the control of oil."

On the formation of Left-leaning governments that objected to "neo-liberal
policies" in Latin America, Mr. Roque said every country had the right to
choose its own path according to the prevailing conditions. However, if the
Cuban revolution had been overthrown, it would have, perhaps, taken longer
for countries such as Bolivia, Brazil and Uruguay to bring Left-leaning
governments to power.

Copyright © 2007, The Hindu.

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