On Fri, 2007-10-26 at 14:16 -0700, Jim Devine wrote:
>  Intelligence is
> multidimensional.

Not to say chimerical.

I always think the history of words is interesting. "Intelligentia"
in Latin isn't a Classical word; it first shows up after 1000 AD
with a number of meanings -- including "meaning" itself, i.e.
the 'sense' of a word or phrase; an incorporeal being or angel;
even an alliance or entente (cf. a 'mutual understanding').

Intellego, the Classical Latin word it comes from, just means
'understand'. From 'inter' and 'lego', to read or see right
through something.

The pseudo-scientific sense of "intelligence" as a generalized,
fixed, quantifiable physical property of individual nervous
systems is so modern it's not even in the OED. I don't know whether
it was Spearman or his idol Galton who first came up with it, though
I bet it's the former. Galton used old-fashioned terms like
"genius".

But once the practice of binning and sorting people
became an occupation it needed a jargon of its own, naturally.
There is such a thing as professional pride. I suppose we should
be glad they borrowed a more or less respectable word for the
purpose, instead of coming up with some Greco-Latin horror
like polymechanopotence.

> Howard Gardner sees intelligence as "the capacity to
> solve problems or to fashion products that are valued in one or more
> cultural setting." Using this definition and empirical work, he came
> out with seven different kinds of intelligence:

Seven is better than one. And ten thousand, or a million, would be
better yet. Hockey intelligence. Poker intelligence. Then we
could just replace 'intelligence' with 'good at' and have
done with the whole bogus concept.

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