Stephane -
This looks good. Am I correct in assuming that it's backward compatible with
earlier libpfm syntax? In other words, if I *don't* specify the new
attributes, will they default to the values used in earlier versions?
- d

> -----Original Message-----
> From: stephane eranian [mailto:eran...@googlemail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 18, 2009 6:39 PM
> To: perfmon2-devel
> Subject: [perfmon2] libpfm4 progress
> 
> Hi,
> 
> As discussed earlier on this list, I have been working on the
> next generation libpfm. A version that will handle both
> perfmon and PCL and which will also make it much simpler
> for tool writers to enable advanced features.
> 
> There will be a new event naming scheme. All features of
> an event or counter will be controlled in the event name
> specification.
> 
> The PCL support covers both the PCL generic HW & SW
> events and the usual raw PMU events. There is a dedicated
> PCL call to encode the key fields on struct perf_counter_attr:
> 
>    int pfm_get_pcl_event_encoding(const char *str, struct
> perf_counter_attr *hw)
> 
> You can also retrieve just the raw event encoding:
>    int pfm_get_event_encoding(const char *str, uint64_t *codes, int
> *count, int *plm);
> 
> Here are some examples (screenshots) on AMD64 and Intel Core.
> 
> $ showeventinfo | head -20
> PMU model: AMD64 (Family 10h RevB, Barcelona)
> #-----------------------------
> Name     : DISPATCHED_FPU
> Desc     : Dispatched FPU Operations
> Code     : 0x0
> Counters : [ 0 1 2 3 ]
> Attr-00 : 0x01 : [OPS_ADD] : Add pipe ops excluding load ops and SSE move
> ops
> Attr-01 : 0x02 : [OPS_MULTIPLY] : Multiply pipe ops excluding load ops
> and SSE move ops
> Attr-02 : 0x04 : [OPS_STORE] : Store pipe ops excluding load ops and
> SSE move ops
> Attr-03 : 0x08 : [OPS_ADD_PIPE_LOAD_OPS] : Add pipe load ops and SSE move
> ops
> Attr-04 : 0x10 : [OPS_MULTIPLY_PIPE_LOAD_OPS] : Multiply pipe load ops
> and SSE move ops
> Attr-05 : 0x20 : [OPS_STORE_PIPE_LOAD_OPS] : Store pipe load ops and
> SSE move ops
> Attr-06 : 0x3f : [ALL] : All sub-events selected
> Attr-07 : 0x07 : [i] : invert (0 or 1)
> Attr-08 : 0x08 : [e] : edge level (0 or 1)
> Attr-09 : 0x09 : [c] : counter-mask=[0-255]
> Attr-10 : 0x0a : [u] : measure at priv level 1, 2, 3 (0 or 1)
> Attr-11 : 0x0b : [k] : measure at priv level 0 (0 or 1)
> Attr-12 : 0x0c : [g] : measure at guest level (0 or 1)
> Attr-13 : 0x0d : [h] : measure at hypervisor level (0 or 1)
> 
> 
> You notice the new attributes now merged with the regular unit masks.
> To enable invert + edge + counter-mask on this event for OPS_ADD, you
> simply need
> to pass:
>        DISPATCHED_FPU:OPS_ADD:i=1:e=1:c=2
> 
> This counts every cycle in which less than 2 FPU add ops are
> dispatched. Key value
> add for tool is that there is no need to pass AMD64 specific
> structures to enable AMD-specific
> features. Proof with the libpfm self examples shown here on top of PCL:
> 
> $ self DISPATCHED_FPU:OPS_ADD:i=1:e=1:c=2
> [0x2d40100 event_sel=0x0 event_sel2=0x0 umask=0x1 os=0 usr=0 en=1
> int=1 inv=1 edge=1 cnt_mask=2 guest=0 host=0]DISPATCHED_FPU
> [type=4 val=0x2d40100 e_u=0 e_k=0 e_hv=0 plm=0x0]
> DISPATCHED_FPU:OPS_ADD:i=1:e=1:c=2
>                    0 DISPATCHED_FPU:OPS_ADD:i=1:e=1:c=2
> 
> The 3rd line shows the PCL encoding for this event.
> 
> As I said, PCL events are automatically added if PCL is detected on the
> host:
> $ showeventinfo
> ...
> #-----------------------------
> Name     : PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES
> Desc     : PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES
> Code     : 0x0
> Counters : [ ]
> Attr-00 : 0x00 : [u] : measure at priv level 1, 2, 3, (0 or 1)
> Attr-01 : 0x01 : [k] : measure at priv level 0 (0 or 1)
> Attr-02 : 0x02 : [hv] : measure at hypervisor level (0 or 1)
> #-----------------------------
> Name     : PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS
> Desc     : PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS
> Code     : 0x1
> Counters : [ ]
> Attr-00 : 0x00 : [u] : measure at priv level 1, 2, 3, (0 or 1)
> Attr-01 : 0x01 : [k] : measure at priv level 0 (0 or 1)
> Attr-02 : 0x02 : [hv] : measure at hypervisor level (0 or 1)
> ...
> Name     : PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES
> Desc     : PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES
> Code     : 0x100000003
> Counters : [ ]
> Attr-00 : 0x00 : [u] : measure at priv level 1, 2, 3, (0 or 1)
> Attr-01 : 0x01 : [k] : measure at priv level 0 (0 or 1)
> Attr-02 : 0x02 : [hv] : measure at hypervisor level (0 or 1)
> #-----------------------------
> Name     : PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS
> Desc     : PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS
> Code     : 0x100000004
> Counters : [ ]
> Attr-00 : 0x00 : [u] : measure at priv level 1, 2, 3, (0 or 1)
> Attr-01 : 0x01 : [k] : measure at priv level 0 (0 or 1)
> Attr-02 : 0x02 : [hv] : measure at hypervisor level (0 or 1)
> 
> And same thing, you can measure those with an unmodified program:
> $ self perf_count_context_switches
> [type=1 val=0x3 e_u=0 e_k=0 e_hv=0 plm=0x0] perf_count_context_switches
>                 1002 perf_count_context_switches
> 
> On AMD64 Family 10h, IBS will be enabled using the same mechanism.
> 
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