You can only call update_context_time() when the context
is active, i.e., the thread it is attached to is still running.
However, perf_event_read() can be called even when the context
is inactive, e.g., user read() the counters. The call to
update_context_time() must be conditioned on the status of
the context, otherwise, bogus time_enabled, time_running may
be returned. Here is an example on AMD64. The task program
is an example from libpfm4. The -p prints deltas every 1s.
$ task -p -e cpu_clk_unhalted sleep 5
2,266,610 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,158,982, run=2,158,982)
0 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,158,982, run=2,158,982)
0 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,158,982, run=2,158,982)
0 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,158,982, run=2,158,982)
0 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,158,982, run=2,158,982)
5,242,358,071 cpu_clk_unhalted (99.95% scaling, ena=5,000,359,984,
run=2,319,270)
Whereas if you don't read deltas, e.g., no call to perf_event_read() until
the process terminates:
$ task -e cpu_clk_unhalted sleep 5
2,497,783 cpu_clk_unhalted (0.00% scaling, ena=2,376,899, run=2,376,899)
Notice that time_enable, time_running are bogus in the first example
causing bogus scaling.
This patch fixes the problem, by conditionally calling update_context_time()
in perf_event_read().
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eran...@google.com>
---
diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c
index b6fd9ec..4dae345 100644
--- a/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -1775,7 +1775,13 @@ static u64 perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
- update_context_time(ctx);
+ /*
+ * may read while context is not active
+ * (e.g., thread is blocked), in that case
+ * we cannot update context time
+ */
+ if (ctx->is_active)
+ update_context_time(ctx);
update_event_times(event);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
}
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