> On Jan 7, 2016, at 12:49 AM, Stephane Eranian <eran...@googlemail.com> wrote:
> 
> Thanks for tracking this down. So if I understand correctly, the problem is 
> related to the default value of exclude_guest set by libpfm4
> on systems with paranoid=2. Is that correct?

Yes, although I’m not entirely sure the problem is linked to paranoid = 2, but 
could be. Unfortunately, it’s something I cannot try. This is on Cray’s Linux 
which looks a lot like When I try the examples below on upstream, I still get 
errors due to the exclude_guest flag. I had assumed has_vmx was triggered by a 
cpuinfo flag but it seems to be solely on the basis of the available attributes.

        attr->exclude_user   = !(plm & PFM_PLM3);
        attr->exclude_kernel = !(plm & PFM_PLM0);
        attr->exclude_hv     = !(plm & PFM_PLMH);
#if 0
        attr->exclude_guest  = !(vmx_plm & PFM_PLM3);
#endif
        attr->exclude_host   = !(vmx_plm & PFM_PLM0);
        attr->pinned         = pinned;


> If I use upstream and set paranoid=2, then:
> $ LIBPFM_VERBOSE=1 perf_examples/task -e cycles true
> PERF[type=0 config=0x0 config1=0x0 excl=0 e_u=0 e_k=0 e_hv=0 e_host=0 e_gu=1 
> period=0 freq=0 precise=0 pinned=0] cycles
> task: cannot attach event0 cycles: Permission denied
> 
> $ LIBPFM_VERBOSE=1 perf_examples/task -e cycles:u true
> PERF[type=0 config=0x0 config1=0x0 excl=0 e_u=0 e_k=1 e_hv=0 e_host=0 e_gu=1 
> period=0 freq=0 precise=0 pinned=0] cycles:u
> 
>               123747 cycles:u (0.00% scaling, ena=1369199, run=1369199)
> 
> The problem I have here is related to what paranoid=2 is supposed to restrict 
> which is:
>  *   2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv
> 
> But if I do cycles:u, libpfm4 sets up
>     exclude_user = 0
>     exclude_kernel = 1
>     exclude_hypervisor = 0
>     exclude_host = 0
>     exclude_guest = 1
> 
> and this works, meaning that the hypervisor and host can be monitored and 
> appear to be
> considered as not part of the kernel which seems contradictory to me. Vince, 
> what do you think?
> 
> Also libpfm4 does not read any vmx config from cpuinfo.

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