> also the @$line is confusing to me since I thought @ implied 
> a whole array thus meaning an array reference so I cant seem 
> to explain how @$ works. 

It's a dereference. In other words, if $line is a reference to an array,
then @$line retrieves the original array. You can also write it @{$line} if
it's easier for you to understand.

- Mark.

P.S. The plural of matrix is matrices, not "matrix's"

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bruce Hudson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Thursday, February 05, 2004 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [Perl-unix-users] need help with matrix's
> 
> 
>  
>     You do not really explain what you need help with. Let me 
> try a quick rewrite of your code so it looks a bit less like 
> C and maybe you can ask specific questions. This is untested 
> code so you may have to play with it a bit.
> --
> Bruce A. Hudson                               | [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> UCIS, Networks and Systems            |
> Dalhousie University                  |
> Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada          | (902) 494-3405
> 
> 
> use strict;
> use warnings;
> 
> my @newmatrix=(
>     ["123.45"   , "JOHN DOE"            , "Coal Miner"  ]
> ,   ["12.45"    , "MR. PEANUT"          , "peanut"      ]
> ,   ["4.1"      , "Bill Clinton"        , "unknown"     ]
> );
> 
> my @maxlength;
> foreach my $line (@newmatrix) {
>     my $index = 0;
> 
>     foreach my $column (@$line) {
>         $maxlength[$index] = 0 unless (defined $maxlength[$index]);
> 
>         if ((length $column) > $maxlength[$index]) {
>             $maxlength[$index] = (length $column);
>         }
> 
>         $index++;
>     }
> }
> 
> my $format = "";
> foreach my $width (@maxlength) {
>     $format .= "  " if ($format);
> 
>     $format .= "%-" . $width . "s";
> }
> 
> foreach my $line (@newmatrix) {
>     printf "$format\n", @$line;
> }
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