Ingo Blechschmidt wrote:
How do I have to annotate the type specification in the declaration of the subroutine to not include the class Foo, but only allow instances of Foo?
My understanding is that Foo.does(Foo) is false and sub params are checked with .does(). This automatically excludes class args. That is you have to explicitly order them: sub blarb (Foo|Class[Foo] $foo, $arg) # or with CLASS[Foo] ? { ...; # Do something with instance or class $foo } Foo|Class[Foo] is a supertype of Foo and Class[Foo] and as such allows its subtypes Foo and the Class[Foo] parametric role instanciation. Note that Foo|Class allows calls like blarb( Int, "HaHa" ). Actually I'm not convinced that class Foo should automatically constitute a (proper) type other than Any. But since .does falls back to .isa it comes out the same since the only way here to get a Foo doer is by instanciating the class Foo. -- TSa (Thomas Sandlaß)