Tonya,

Tom Strang is with the Canadian Conservation Institute - https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/conservation-experts/tom-strang.html


Pests - https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/agents-deterioration/pests.html


Controlling Insect Pests with Low Temperature – Canadian Conservation Institute (CCI) Notes 3/3 - https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/conservation-preservation-publications/canadian-conservation-institute-notes/controlling-insects-low-temperature.html


Comparison of Treatment Methods - https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/agents-deterioration/pests/comparison-treatment-methods.html


Also Gretchen teaches Museum Study's Integrated Pest Management: The Plan and Implementation online course which begins November 2 - http://www.museumstudy.com/courses/course-list/integrated-pest-management-the-plan-implementation/

--
Brad Bredehoft
CEO
Museum Study, LLC
www.MuseumStudy.com

On 10/13/2020 2:40 PM, Haff, Tonya (NCMI, Crace) wrote:
Hi Gretchen,

Can you refer us specifically to any of Tom Strang's research? I cannot see the work you refer when I search for it, but probably I am missing something. It is my understanding that the freeze thaw cycle degrades DNA by shortening the fragments that can be extracted, but I would love to know if that is wrong.

Thanks!

Tonya
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Anderson, Gretchen <[email protected]>
*Sent:* Thursday, 1 October 2020 6:45 AM
*To:* [email protected] <[email protected]>
*Subject:* RE: [PestList] RE: Large scale pest treatment in the mid-Atlantic area

The heat level that is recommended should not affect the fats and oils, nor the DNA – See Tom Strang’s research.

*From:* [email protected] <[email protected]> *On Behalf Of *Pollack, Richard J
*Sent:* Wednesday, September 30, 2020 4:21 PM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* Re: [PestList] RE: Large scale pest treatment in the mid-Atlantic area

Freezing would seem a good option. If that is deemed impractical, consider encasing specimens in large plastic bags. Within each bag, enclose an IGR, the vapors of which may offer long term value. That should be more agreeable to the taxidermy mounts (they certainly won’t complain) than by fumigating with some toxicants. It might also be a good supplemental strategy even after freezing.

The IGR won’t eliminate all damage, but it should decrease the population of pests long term. So, it is more of a slow death for the taxidermy mounts, delaying the inevitable.

*Richard J. Pollack, PhD*

*HARVARD UNIVERSITY*
Environmental Health and Safety (EH&S)
Senior Environmental Public Health Officer
46 Blackstone St.
Cambridge, MA 02139
*Office*: 617-495-2995 *Cell*: 617-447-0763
_www.ehs.harvard.edu <http://www.ehs.harvard.edu>_

[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>

*From: *'Thomas Parker' via MuseumPests <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> *Reply-To: *"[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
*Date: *Wednesday, September 30, 2020 at 3:24 PM
*To: *"[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> *Subject: *Re: [PestList] RE: Large scale pest treatment in the mid-Atlantic area

One should never use heat for taxidermy mount disinfestation. Heat solubilizes fats and oils in the skins and ruins them.  Freezing is acceptable.

Tom Parker

    On Sep 30, 2020, at 12:14 PM, Anderson, Gretchen
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Hi Jean,

    I do not have a recommendation as to a specific company that has a
    freezer truck, however, I do recommend that you take a look at
    https://museumpests.net/solutions/
    
<https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2furldefense.proofpoint.com%2fv2%2furl%3fu%3dhttps-3A__museumpests.net_solutions_%26d%3dDwMFaQ%26c%3dWO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ%26r%3dGO7C3XN3WgFy2IP-bFBbnUs_CYntqj57Dprtl40-_KE%26m%3d-tb0xk4qADH5reqn6-Qpf6n4DEa0csFjfSzb1GOx_38%26s%3dnDdytPp1wCEdcRGPEEYtFLPuQbSWztJaMzIjt2QPBow%26e%3d&c=E,1,3m3vIdCUzJ1BuCiI4NHdVxa-uFEVD4Z-a8dSh49L4kZMo3ts4CL-igWdIwYCC46oirGC6wjEmLbIZ4kbtI_DRY6M8O_MnL0fVHD10KRQx0uko6dN2R1JGg,,&typo=1>.
 
    Pay particular attention to Low temperature Treatment (Freezing),
    Heat Treatment and Anoxic treatments.   Fumigation with toxic
    gasses is not really a viable option, given local and federal
    regulations and bans of the chemicals that are actually effective.

    By following the recommendations described on these pages you
    should be able to find a solution that works for you.  You will be
    able to ask the questions of the various companies, that will
    allow you to choose an appropriate company.

    I directed a museum natural history collection move in 1999. We
    used freezing on all specimens susceptible to pest infestation
    prior to the move.  We had a walk in Freezer – so it was done in
    phases. After moving into the new facility we continued to
    monitor. We eliminated all pest activity on specimens (taxidermy,
    study skins etc). We could have shortened the process had we used
    freezer trucks.

    When you are researching this, check into companies that use heat
    treatments – this is more common now because they use it against
    bed-bugs. Follow the guidelines on the Heat treatment page to
    protect your specimens. For anoxic, I believe there are companies
    who rent out CO2 Bubbles.  Remember that anoxic will take longer
    than either heat or freeze.


    Good Luck

    Gretchen Anderson

    Conservator

    Carnegie Museum of Natural History

    5800 Baum Blvd.

    Pittsburgh, PA 15213

    [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>

    (412)665-2607

    *From:* [email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> *On Behalf Of *Jean Woods
    *Sent:* Wednesday, September 30, 2020 10:48 AM
    *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Subject:* [PestList] Large scale pest treatment in the
    mid-Atlantic area

    Hi,

    We’re about to embark on a major exhibits renovation project and
    we would like to pest treat all of the taxidermy that is coming
    off exhibit and going back into storage.  This includes numerous
    large animals (antelope, bears, large cats) and we do not have a
    freezer large enough to treat them in.  We’d ideally like to avoid
    shipping all of these specimens due to the risk of damage.  We are
    looking at either freeze treatment or fumigation (which I’m sure
    won’t be a good option for everyone on the list but it has some
    advantages in our situation that we can’t ignore). We’ve pretty
    much eliminated anoxic treatment due to its slowness and technical
    complexity.

    I’m wondering if anyone in the mid-Atlantic region has experience
    with a vendor who is able to bring a truck capable of either
    freeze treatment or fumigation onsite?  We have plenty of space to
    park a truck and feel that moving specimens into and out of a
    truck will be much safer than shipping them to a facility for
    treatment.  I’m also interested in hearing from anyone who has
    done this at their facility so I can get any advice they might
    have to offer.

    Thanks for any suggestions!  Jean

    Jean L. Woods, Ph.D.           Phone: 302-658-9111 x314

    Curator of Birds Fax: 302-658-2610

    Delaware Museum of Natural History [email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>

    P.O. Box 3937 www.delmnh.org
    
<https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2furldefense.proofpoint.com%2fv2%2furl%3fu%3dhttps-3A__linkprotect.cudasvc.com_url-3Fa-3Dhttp-253a-252f-252fwww.delmnh.org-252f-26c-3DE-2C1-2Cd5rsinhAlDvrG0BCCmX5PW5Vz0wyLNyL396bC9lHhjUFI8ukS875r5ktBOxsY-2D-2DQTrTIYmFZQ1ggxoYgjL-2DbO507S2CWF1m081j511kjZIpfZ9I2Zq-2D9-2DPcb1rI-2C-26typo-3D1%26d%3dDwMFaQ%26c%3dWO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ%26r%3dGO7C3XN3WgFy2IP-bFBbnUs_CYntqj57Dprtl40-_KE%26m%3d-tb0xk4qADH5reqn6-Qpf6n4DEa0csFjfSzb1GOx_38%26s%3dYePIejc5TpVuoKMcxJSWSQ4RJUdofoS-LfYv6rv0_3Q%26e%3d&c=E,1,EMLbFJwqYtntQpDyslDJayAgE9LivenqAM4c2E8CuobOdfSBkw51xwKpDCqc8jNbqxRVvuHZrZZYhhwPXOky8efky49QUXeRYI_04if5WU2EpKfUPA,,&typo=1>

    (4840 Kennett Pike)

    Wilmington, DE  19807

    /Feast on the Beach: The Delaware Bay Horseshoe Crab Shorebird
    Connection
    
<https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2furldefense.proofpoint.com%2fv2%2furl%3fu%3dhttps-3A__linkprotect.cudasvc.com_url-3Fa-3Dhttp-253a-252f-252fwww.delmnh.org-252ffeast-2Don-2Dthe-2Dbeach-252f-26c-3DE-2C1-2CxvhRQuXrsznx-5FqGRtGd0t8FGTSYSjVw9yRpq3Ry-5FetdvlSNMs8gdstB1qRgg40SHhr-2Dg-5FYXyaXELvq3j9rWDccl56LuBP7UKgBH3LCfLs5FL-2DhKb85fc-26typo-3D1%26d%3dDwMFaQ%26c%3dWO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ%26r%3dGO7C3XN3WgFy2IP-bFBbnUs_CYntqj57Dprtl40-_KE%26m%3d-tb0xk4qADH5reqn6-Qpf6n4DEa0csFjfSzb1GOx_38%26s%3d5NfVtqY8FyLgIxDXf0cwC7JBTr0QUK1GtwydiIdBLqo%26e%3d&c=E,1,Y6ErcTw0IPIZmeQ8DFAJNbepvPncZvsJgbmttNhyOW9Spzu4ykP2_h-bsDKhSSbMlUgX7Bmc0e1cskYo_XfMvzRo2DojFe6uwDwLhu9fKJcTb9hF65Me9g,,&typo=1>/–
    a film from the Delaware Shorebird Project

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