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Low temperatures of close to 0°F for 3 days was the most recent bit of 
information to kill bed bug eggs, nymphs, adults.
Also from the U MN bed bug website:
"However, based on related research, a two-hour core exposure at 120°F (45°C) 
should be considered a minimum target temperature for heat treatments. For 
freezing, a minimum of 23°F (-5°C) must be maintained for at least 5 days. As 
the temperature is decreased, the time of exposure is shortened. For instance, 
the articles could be "flash frozen," resulting in a very short time of 
exposure, but the target temperature should be -15°F (-26°C), the conditions 
required to instantly freeze the eggs. Keep in mind that most household 
freezers will have varying temperatures between 30°F and 20°F, and a 2-week 
freeze time is recommended if you are uncertain of the freezer temperatures."
Lou Sorkin

From: ad...@museumpests.net [mailto:ad...@museumpests.net] On Behalf Of Kaplan, 
Emily
Sent: Friday, December 07, 2012 1:17 PM
To: pestlist@museumpests.net
Subject: [pestlist] bedbugs in books

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Hi everyone,
Any comments on this recent story on bedbugs in the NY Times? If people don't 
want to use heat treatment and have access to low temperature and follow the 
protocols, that should work, right?

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/06/garden/bedbugs-hitch-a-ride-on-library-books.html?pagewanted=all

Emily

From: ad...@museumpests.net<mailto:ad...@museumpests.net> 
[mailto:ad...@museumpests.net]<mailto:[mailto:ad...@museumpests.net]> On Behalf 
Of bugma...@aol.com<mailto:bugma...@aol.com>
Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2012 4:54 PM
To: pestlist@museumpests.net<mailto:pestlist@museumpests.net>
Subject: Re: [pestlist] heat treatment

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Barbara -

The rule-of-thumb is 130 degrees Fahrenheit for 3 hours will kill any stage of 
any insect.  When pest management firms super heat a home for bed bugs, they 
leave the heat for the better part of the day to insure it reached that level 
in all materials and areas of the home.

When it comes to killing insects in wood, commercial kiln-drying of lumber only 
reaches about 108 to 115.  Often larvae in wood are not killed in the kiln 
because the wood is a good insulator.  I've been involved in powderpost beetle, 
wood-boring wasp larvae, and old house borer infestations in kiln-dried lumber, 
including hardwood flooring.

An easy method for items of lesser value, is to place a pan of water on the 
bottom rack of a kitchen oven in order to maintain high humidity in the oven.  
Place the object directly onto an upper rack.  Then turn the oven to its "warm" 
setting, which usually is 170 degrees Fahrenheit.  Leave the object in for 3 
hours and then turn the oven off, leaving the  object inside.  When the oven is 
cool, you can remove the object.

I've used this method for powderpost beetles in objects purchased by tourists 
in various countries.  It can probably also be used for certain kinds of 
fabrics made of natural materials.  I would not try it on synthetic fabrics; 
they might melt.

Tom Parker
ms email l...@collectionpests.com<mailto:l...@collectionpests.com> or 
l...@zaks.com<mailto:l...@zaks.com>

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