>     I think this is a more important point then you and Jed may give it 
> credit for. It is not clear to me that the worse convergence (of the linear 
> solve) with the number of subdomains is the chief issue you should be 
> concerned about. An equally important issue is that the ILU(0) is not a good 
> preconditioner (and while user a more direct solver, LU or ILU(2)) helps the 
> convergence it is too expensive).  Are you using AIJ matrix (and hence it is 
> point ILU?) see below


>    Is Jed is correct on this? That you have equal order elements hence all 
> the degrees of freedom live at the same points, then you can switch to BAIJ 
> matrix format and ILU becomes automatically point block ILU and it may work 
> much better as Jed indicates. But you can make this change before mucking 
> with coarse grid solves or multilevel methods. I'm guess that the point-block 
> ILU will be a good bit better and since this is easily checked (just create a 
> BAIJ matrix and set the block size appropriately and leave the rest of the 
> code unchanged (well interlace the variables if they are not currently 
> interlaced). 
Unfortunately, it is not that easy to switch to BAIJ. I only have a local XFEM 
basis. That is, I have variable numbers of degrees of freedom throughout the 
domain (nodes of elements cut by the fluid interface have on additional "XFEM 
unknown"). At the moment, I don't know how or if I can handle the XFEM block 
when using BAIJ.


Best,
Henning

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