Victor Danilchenko wrote:
        Hi,

        I am trying to set up a database server with multiple DB
clusters, so that in each cluster a number of users have their own
database each, with passwordless access (we can trust the network
security in our installation). The following is what seems like it
*should* work:

host    all             all     127.0.0.1       255.255.255.255 password
host    sameuser        all     xxx.xxx.xxx.0   255.255.255.128 ident sameuser
host    all             @fac    xxx.xxx.xxx.0   255.255.255.128 trust

        The second line ("host sameuser") is the problem. It doesn't
work -- when tryign to connect, I keep getting error messages:

$ whoami
testuser
$ psql -h db-edlab -p 7666 testuser testuser
psql: FATAL:  IDENT authentication failed for user "testuser"

        If I replace 'ident sameuser' with 'trust' there, it works fine
-- but then any user can access anyone else's database, providing they
request the same password.

you need to read the manual to understand what same user does/does not.



The idea is that each user should be able to access only their database, only as themselves, without password -- but I can't figure out what I am doing wrong. Any help? if what I am trying to do is impossible, is there any other way to achieve such a goal -- i.e. passwordless access that allows each user to access only their own database over the network?


have not had the need for this, but i guess that the sql-commands GRANT and/or REVOKE can be of help, look in the manual.





BTW, as long as I am writing, a somewhat related question, which is not nearly as important as the previous one.

        I launch multiple postmatser processes, each servicing a
dedicated DB cluster on a dedicated port. The problem is that I only
ever see *one* local UNIX socket (/tmp/.s.PGSQL.<portnumber>) file.
There is a .lock file created corresponding to each server/port combo,
but it looks like each subsequent instance of the postmaster kills the
previous instance's UNIX socket. Is this how it should be -- and if so,
are there any pg_ctl options I can pass in to make it simply not create
the UNIX sockets altogether, so that only network operations are
supported? AT the moment, I am doing admin access though the loopback
device, so it's not a big issue.


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