The following documentation comment has been logged on the website: Page: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/datetime-invalid-input.html Description:
This page https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/datetime-invalid-input.html says a translation by +1 hour occurs for hours between 2 AM and 3 AM at DST spring forward dates, rather than treating them as invalid, i.e., we get 2:xx => 3:xx: => SELECT '2018-03-11 02:30'::timestamptz => '2018-03-11 03:30:00-04' This has the interesting side affect that if we dont set TZ 'UTC' then SELECT TSTZRANGE( '2018-03-11 02:30'::TIMESTAMPTZ , '2018-03-11 03:15'::TIMESTAMPTZ , '[]') ERROR: range lower bound must be less than or equal to range upper bound becomes invalid because the first date-time advances +1 hour and is now past the second, even though that is not visible by inspecting the statement. Too bad - suppress the error in one spot, have it pop up in another. But I see Java has the same policy: LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(2005, 4, 3, 2, 30, 0); ZonedDateTime dt = localDateTime.atZone(ZoneId.of("America/Los_Angeles")); String datetime_in_fmt = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern( "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS Z" ).format( dt ); System.out.println( String.format(" => [%s]", datetime_in_fmt )); converts 2:30 to 3:30: '2005-04-03 02:30:00' => '2005-04-03T03:30:00.000 -0700' Oh well.