On the list pgsql-general, I had this exchange:

Andy Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
In a test I just did, the sequence \" (backslash double-quote) is interpreted as just a " inside of the E'...' string constant expression. This is great, since PHP's addslashes() sticks them in along with the other stuff I really need to quote like ' and \. But I see that \" isn't documented in the manual in section 4.1.2.1. I assume this is, in fact, standard behavior for Postgres? (Perhaps a comprehensive table might be a good idea at this point in the manual.)

Tom Lane wrote:
Huh?  It says

  Any other character following a backslash is taken literally.



 Andy Anderson wrote:
Ah, slight ambiguity here. Perhaps this might best say "Any other character following a backslash is taken literally, and the backslash is removed."

In any case, here's a contribution to the manual, a short table with this information, in a format that might help make the subject clearer. Modify at will!

-- Andy

<!--<TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE"> <COL><COL><COL> <THEAD> <TR> <TH>Backslash Escape Sequence</TH> <TH>Interpretation</TH> <TH>Notes</ TH> </TR> </THEAD> <TBODY> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN">\b</TT></TD> <TD>backspace</TD> <TD></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN">\f</TT></ TD> <TD>form feed</TD> <TD></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN">\n</ TT></TD> <TD>newline</TD> <TD></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN"> \r</TT></TD> <TD>carriage return</TD> <TD></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN">\t</TT></TD> <TD>tab</TD> <TD></TD> </TR> <TR> <TD> <TT CLASS="TOKEN">\<var>o</var></TT><br> <TT CLASS="TOKEN">\<var>oo</var></ TT><br> <TT CLASS="TOKEN">\<var>ooo</var></TT><br> </TD> <TD> octal byte value </TD> <TD> <var>o</var> = 0 - 7 </TD> </TR> <TR> <TD> <TT CLASS="TOKEN">\x<var>h</var></TT><br> <TT CLASS="TOKEN">\x<var>hh</ var></TT><br> </TD> <TD> hexadecimal byte value </TD> <TD> <var>h</ var> = 0 - F </TD> </TR> <TR> <TD><TT CLASS="TOKEN">\</TT><var>a</ var></TD> <TD><var>a</var></TD> <TD><var>a</var> = any other character. Commonly used to include \ and '</TD> </TR> </TBODY> </ TABLE>-->

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