A recent discussion around timestamptz behaviour has lead me to question my own 
understanding on how a TIMESTAMPTZ is converted to the session's time zone.

I assumed this conversion happens *on the server* before the value is sent to 
the client.

A co-worker of mine claims that this is purely a client side thing, and that the server 
will always send the "plain" UTC value that is stored in a timestamptz column.

The manual is ambiguous - at least to me

   When a timestamp with time zone value is output, is always converted from UTC
   to the current timezone zone, and displayed as local time in that zone

Does "is output" refer to the output on the client (after receiving a UTC 
value) or the sending of a converted value?

In this email: 
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/19896.1152889217%40sss.pgh.pa.us

Tom Lane states:

   They are converted to local time in the zone specified by the timezone
   configuration parameter before being displayed to the client

but the "before being displayed" could also refer to a conversion on the server.

Could someone enlighten me, please?

Thomas


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