Hi,

I suggest you to take a serious look at ZFS: https://zfsonlinux.org/

With simply a few commands, mainly zpool and zfs, you can manage everything in one stack:

 * encryption: new in 0.8.0
 * compression: with lz4, it's very lightweitgh with practically no
   impact on cpu
 * snapshots: it uses copy on write, no messing with complicated lvm
   snapshot management. Instantaneous snapshots. And as a bonus you can
   easily copy snapshots between hosts.
 * arc, l2arc: better cache management than page cache on linux, not
   simply an LRU
 * it handles mount point for you

I don't see any problems to you procedure, just keep your generated WALs during the backup procedure (pg-start-backup to pg-stop-backup).

Generally, you'll want to separate WAL directory from the data one.

Because I can't cover more in a simple email (tuning, parameters, disable pg full page writes, disable pg page checksuming, etc.), here are good resources:

 * https://www.2ndquadrant.com/en/blog/pg-phriday-postgres-zfs/
 * https://www.slideshare.net/SeanChittenden/postgresql-zfs-best-practices
 * https://www.slideshare.net/SeanChittenden/postgres-on-zfs-lightning-talk
 *  From Oracle for Oracle, but it can helps:
     o https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36845/chapterzfs-db2.html
     o 
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E53394_01/html/E54818/chapterzfs-1.html#scrolltoc
     o 
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/solaris10/config-solaris-zfs-wp-167894.pdf

Maybe someone else can share experience with PG + ZFS ?

Hope that helps
Bruno Lavoie


On 2019-05-30 3:38 p.m., Lu, Dan wrote:

Hello,

Would you be able to confirm for me that a host level LVM snapshot of the PGDATA directory along with PG_WAL directly via LVM backup is supported way of backup and restore?

I read about this here: https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/145361/backup-standby-database-using-lvm-snapshot


Is it as simple as:

èSELECT pg_start_backup('Begin LVM Backup At xyz');

èDo LVM backup from o/s end to backup PGDATA/PG_WAL

èSELECT pg_stop_backup();

Thanks.

Dan


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