> On Aug 19, 2019, at 7:42 PM, pabloa98 <pablo...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I have a huge table (100 million rows) of relations between nodes by id in a 
> Postgresql 11 server. Like this: 
> 
> CREATE TABLE relations (
>     pid INTEGER NOT NULL,
>     cid INTEGER NOT NULL,
> )
> 
> This table has parent-child relations references between nodes by id. Like:
> 
> pid -> cid
> n1 -> n2
> n1 -> n3
> n1 -> n4
> n2 -> n21
> n2 -> n22
> n2 -> n23
> n22 -> n221
> n22 -> n222
> 
> I would like to get a list of all the nodes being children (direct or 
> indirect) of any other node.
> 
> Example. The children of:
> 
> 1) n3: []  (n3 has not children)
> 2) n22: [n221, n222]  (n22 has 2 children: n221 and n222)
> 3) n1: [n2, n21, n22, n23, n221, n222]  (n1 has 6 children including indirect 
> children).
> 
> this pseudo SQL: 
> 
> SELECT *
> FROM relations
> WHERE has_parent(myId) 
> 
> It can be solved with a recursive function or stored procedure. But that 
> requires several passes. Is it possible to solve it in one pass? Perhaps 
> using some low-level function or join or some index expression or auxiliary 
> columns?
> 
> It is OK to create an index or similar using recursive expressions. However, 
> the SELECT expressions should be solved in one pass because of speed.
> 
> 
> Pablo

Are you asking for just the function (always with a seed Id) or the complete 
transformation in a single select? Would you like the descendants on one line 
(eg n22,[n221,n222])?
I wonder if you might add  n3 -> null to explicitly terminate the hierarchy ?

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