Just wanted to clarify, this failed because OP used streaming which may not 
work between OS versions?  But logical would have been just fine, between OS 
and PG versions or even to Windows?  I always assumed streaming would “just 
work” as long as it’s the same major PG version and Linux-to-Linux regardless 
of OS/glibc version.  That’s an awesome piece of design work BTW… 
congratulations and thank you for that.  It never occurred to me that there 
could be an OS influencing factor like the glibc version for streaming 
replication.

I almost took the same streaming path about two months ago to go from RH7 to 
RH8; instead opted to take some downtime overnight and do a dump/restore to go 
from RH7 to RH8 because logical replication was not an option and it seemed 
safer.  Sounds like I chose the better path by chance.

Thank you for sharing your knowledge.





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[cid:lazboy_2024_inc_navy_4a4d68ec-613a-4141-a2aa-d73a2ae749f6.png]
From: Devrim Gündüz <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, October 23, 2025 2:17 PM
To: [email protected]; Bala M <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Index corruption issue after migration from RHEL 7 to RHEL 9 
(PostgreSQL 11 streaming replication)

Hi,

This happens because of the glibc version differrence between RHEL X and RHEL 
Y. At this point you either have to rebuild all indexes (sorry!) or redo the 
upgrade via logical replication (if it works for your app's behaviour)


Devrim

On 22 October 2025 12:03:06 EEST, Bala M 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Hi Team,

We are facing an issue related to index corruption after migrating our 
PostgreSQL 11 setup from RHEL 7 to RHEL 9 using streaming replication (base 
backup method).

After bringing up the standby on RHEL 9, we observed that certain tables are 
not returning results when queries use indexed scans. Upon investigation, the 
following check confirms index corruption:

The same indexes work fine on the RHEL 7 (primary) side. However, on the RHEL 9 
replica, queries that rely on this index return zero records.

Rebuilding the indexes  fixed the issue temporarily but we have many indexes  
and our DB size is more than 10TB.

Environment details:

· PostgreSQL Version: 11.15

· OS on primary: RHEL 7.9

· OS on standby: RHEL 9.6

· Replication Type: Streaming replication (initialized using pg_basebackup)

· Data Directory initialized from RHEL 7 base backup

Issue Summary:

· Indexes appear and are the same size as per prod  on standby after base 
backup restore.

· We are able to read  the data from the tables without index scans on standy 
by RHEL 9.

· No filesystem or WAL errors observed in logs.

Could this be related to OS-level binary or page layout differences between 
RHEL 7 and RHEL 9 for PostgreSQL 11 binaries?
Any insights or recommended actions would be greatly appreciated.



Thanks & Regards,
krishna.


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