> plu tard <plutar...@hotmail.com> writes:
> > I'm aware that if you create a foreign key constraint, no indexes are 
> > automatically created.
> > I would like to find a way to programatically inspect all my foreign keys 
> > and identify possibly missing indexes on either table (either the table 
> > defining the constraint or the table being referenced).

[snip]

Tom Lane writes:
> The above only works for single-column fkeys and indexes, though, and
> extending it to multicolumn is a bit of a PITA.  You can't just compare
> conkey as a whole to indkey because (for historical reasons) indkey has
> zero-based array indexes instead of 1-based.  Even aside from that, we'd
> really want the code to recognize that an index on (f1,f2) is usable for
> a constraint on (f2,f1).  So it seems that you need something like this:
> 
> db=# create function sortarray(int2[]) returns int2[] as
> db-# 'select array(select $1[i] from 
> generate_series(array_lower($1,1),array_upper($1,1)) i order by 1)' language 
> sql;
> CREATE FUNCTION
> db=# create table m (f1 int, f2 int, primary key(f1,f2));
> NOTICE:  CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "m_pkey" for 
> table "m"
> CREATE TABLE
> db=# create table s (r1 int, r2 int, foreign key (r2,r1) references m);
> CREATE TABLE
> db=# select conrelid::regclass,conname from pg_constraint where contype = 'f'
> and not exists (select 1 from pg_index where indrelid=conrelid and 
> sortarray(conkey) = sortarray(indkey));
>  conrelid |  conname  
> ----------+-----------
>  s        | s_r2_fkey
> (1 row)

Wonderful. Thank you, Tom.

Technically, would we also need to worry about constraints that are a prefix of 
an index? e.g., that an index on (f1, f2) would be usable for a constraint on 
(f1)?

_________________________________________________________________
It’s the same Hotmail®. If by “same” you mean up to 70% faster.
http://windowslive.com/online/hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_broad1_122008

Reply via email to