What do you think of this article that I found detailing out how to install 
Postgres on CentOS, so that the proper fencing and STONITH is in place, using 
Pacemaker and Corosync?:

https://github.com/smbambling/PGSQL_HA_CLUSTER/wiki/Building-A-Highly-Available-Multi-Node-PostgreSQL-Cluster
 
<https://github.com/smbambling/PGSQL_HA_CLUSTER/wiki/Building-A-Highly-Available-Multi-Node-PostgreSQL-Cluster>

Thanks,

Alex



> On Apr 29, 2015, at 2:50 PM, Alex Gregory <a...@c2company.com> wrote:
> 
> Thank for for the valuable feedback everyone.  Much appreciated.
> 
> As I look at the Jabber install doc they say to use 9.1.1(which I am hoping 
> means 9.1.X (15) at least).  I am afraid they may not be supported otherwise. 
>  The changes to replication logs relating to Replication Slots look 
> significant enough to warrant looking into it.
> 
> These are dedicated servers which means fill replication is not a problem.
> 
> I will look into BDR.  Seems like another advantage if we can do with 9.4.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Alex
> 
> 
>> On Apr 29, 2015, at 1:01 PM, William Dunn <dunn...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:dunn...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> The streaming replication built into PostgreSQL would work fine for your use 
>> case, assuming that you are OK with having only one primary supporting 
>> writes and any slaves being read only as it currently (9.0-9.4) only 
>> supports a single master. This will put minimal load on your primary server 
>> and in most cases will get you what you need. An excellent benefit of using 
>> the built in streaming replication in PostgreSQL 9.4 or newer for WAN 
>> replication is that with Replication Slots the master will keep track of 
>> when the slave gets disconnected or falls behind and will retain WAL logs as 
>> necessary. It puts minimal load on the master as the WAL logs are written 
>> regardless and adding additional details to them are cheap. Slony and 
>> Bucardo use triggers which put transactional load on the master, and aren't 
>> really feasible over a distant WAN.
>> 
>> A common configuration is to have master-slave replication set up via 
>> streaming replication and using pgpool-II to load balance. pgpool-II can be 
>> configured to send all the writes to the master and distribute selects to 
>> both. However, this will not get you all the desired HA you want because 
>> pgpool-II does not have any logic to promote the slave to become the new 
>> master if the master goes down. It is very easy to promote a slave to be a 
>> master (you simply create a file that triggers auto-promote, then 
>> reconfigure pgpool or do a DNS switch to point the application there) but to 
>> have failover completely automated is much more complicated and pgpool-II 
>> will not get you there.
>> 
>> The built in streaming replication can only replicate your entire PostgreSQL 
>> cluster, so if you need finer grain control over what to replicate (for 
>> example only a particular database of the cluster) you will need to look to 
>> one of the other tools, such as Slony.
>> 
>> I would also recommend you take a look at the BDR Project from 2ndQuadrant. 
>> The docs are located at http://bdr-project.org/docs/stable/index.html 
>> <http://bdr-project.org/docs/stable/index.html>. Like Bucardo it provides 
>> master-master replication capabilities with conflict resolution which may 
>> allow you to avoid having logic differentiating write transactions and 
>> directing them to a particular PostgreSQL Cluster, and will avoid you having 
>> to have logic to promote slaves in the case of failure of the master. Unlike 
>> Bucardo it uses streaming replication rather than triggers so load on the 
>> master is minimal. The primary components of the BDR project are being 
>> incorporated into core PostgreSQL and will very likely be part of the 
>> standard streaming replication in PostgreSQL 9.5 and above.
>> 
>> Will J. Dunn
>> willjdunn.com <http://willjdunn.com/>
>> On Wed, Apr 29, 2015 at 2:57 PM, Joshua D. Drake <j...@commandprompt.com 
>> <mailto:j...@commandprompt.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> On 04/29/2015 10:53 AM, Alex Gregory wrote:
>> Hello-
>> 
>> I have been doing lots of reading and I really want to make sure that I get 
>> this HA architecture I am working on correct.  I figured the best way would 
>> be to reach out to the community for advice.
>> 
>> I am installing Cisco Jabber and want to use Postgres for the back end.  The 
>> Postgres servers will be running on CentOS.
>> 
>> The requirement is to have two servers in HA using a database stored on 
>> shared NetApp Filer storage in California.  A third server will be in 
>> Ireland for DR purposes.  There only really needs to be one writeable server 
>> in California if it keeps things simple.  Automatic conflict resolution 
>> should be easier this way causing lower overhead.
>> 
>> I was thinking that I could use Slony but then I read that it does not like 
>> WAN replication.  I have also read about streaming replication native to 
>> Postgres but was not sure how that would work over the WAN.  Bucardo seems 
>> better for Data Warehousing or multimaster situations which this is not.  
>> That leaves pgpool ii which seems like it would add an extra layer of 
>> complexity.
>> 
>> When it comes down to to there are so many choices I am not sure if I need 
>> one or a combination of two.    Any help you could provide could be greatly 
>> appreciated.
>> 
>> This is a can of worms topic but:
>> 
>> You can use streaming replication (or log shipping) asynchronously which 
>> will allow you to use it over  WAN just fine.
>> 
>> Other than that, use the Linux HA suite. That is what it is there for.
>> 
>> JD
>> 
>> 
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