Thanks.

Didn't realize it could be implemented with a exclusion constraint. The 
comparing between any two row definitely sounds like the right direction. But 
I'm still having a hard time figuring out how i should write the 
`exclude_element WITH operator` part, which I think, should detect if specified 
columns consist of the same items, regardless the order? could 
`exclude_element` contains multiple columns? (from the syntax it looks like 
it's impossible) And is there such an operator to compare multiple columns?

> On 23 Mar 2017, at 1:04 AM, David G. Johnston <david.g.johns...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> On Wed, Mar 22, 2017 at 9:54 AM, Glen Huang <hey....@gmail.com 
> <mailto:hey....@gmail.com>> wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> If I have a table like
> 
> CREATE TABLE relationship (
>   obj1 INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES object,
>   obj2 INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES object,
>   obj3 INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES object,
>   ...
> )
> 
> And I want to constrain that if 1,2,3 is already in the table, rows like 
> 1,3,2 or 2,1,3 shouldn't be allowed.
> 
> Is there a general solution to this problem?
> 
> Sorry if the question is too basic, but I couldn't find the answer in the 
> doc, at least not in the chapter on unique index.
> 
> The most direct option to consider is a exclusion constraint.
> 
> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/ddl-constraints.html 
> <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/ddl-constraints.html> (bottom 
> of page)
> 
> David J.

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