On 04/05/2017 08:04 AM, Ertan Küçükoğlu wrote:
Hello,

I have a project which will be mainly built on Raspberry Pi and some parts
on Windows.

I must have a PostgreSQL 9.4.10 running on Raspberry Pi and another
PostgreSQL running on Windows. Though, there is still a possibility that
Windows database server will be something else that is not known to me, yet.
Since Raspberry Pi is running on a SD Card, data saved on Raspberry Pi will
be copied over to Windows database system for a proper backup & disaster
recovery.

I need to keep database server overhead as low as possible on Raspberry Pi
system. That is because software that will be a running is going to do some
time essential sensor communication.

I am about to start table designs on Raspberry Pi. There is one
master-detail-detail-detail structure I should implement. Master having
serial, uuid and some varchar fields. Uuid field being primary key. Details
have serial, uuid and some smallint fields.

So what the serial column in the master table for?


I recall that it is "generally" advised to have a primary key on any table
used on a database server.


What is advised is to have some way of determining uniqueness for a row. A PK is the simplest way of doing that, also many ORMs will not work without one. Now a PK can be a single value such as the serial column in your details tables or it can be over multiple columns that determine uniqueness. Again you have to be aware of what the application/interface that is using the tables is capable of. In the case of ORMs, they often do not understand multi--column PKs. This is why PKs on a auto-incrementing(serial) integer are often recommended.

My question is: Is reading performance will be faster, if I remove primary
key on serial fields of detail tables and use a regular index put on master
table link fields only? In another words, is it advisable *not* to have a
primary key on PostgreSQL table?

If answer changes according to OS underlying, I appreciate replies indicates
so.

Thanks & regards,
Ertan Küçükoğlu





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Adrian Klaver
adrian.kla...@aklaver.com


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