I agree, NS or EW long lat should be the same.
I was just pointing to the wrong figure. Also, if ll_to_earth takes lat first, it should report an error for a |lat| > 90...



Michael Fuhr wrote:
On Sat, Oct 02, 2004 at 09:29:16PM -0400, Jean-Luc Lachance wrote:

Maybe it would work with the right long & lat...
try
Protland OR -122.67555, 45.51184
Seattle WA -122.32956, 47.60342


It doesn't matter which hemisphere the longitudes are in as long
as they're in the same hemisphere:

test=> select earth_distance(ll_to_earth('122.55688','45.513746'),ll_to_earth('122.396357','47.648845'));
earth_distance ------------------
128862.563227506
(1 row)


test=> select earth_distance(ll_to_earth('-122.55688','45.513746'),ll_to_earth('-122.396357','47.648845'));
earth_distance ------------------
128862.563227506
(1 row)


What *does* matter is that one specify (lat, lon) instead of
(lon, lat):

test=> select earth_distance(ll_to_earth('45.513746', '122.55688'),ll_to_earth('47.648845', '122.396357'));
earth_distance ------------------
237996.256627247
(1 row)


That's 238km, or about 148mi; using your coordinates gives almost
the same answer, about 234km or 146mi.  As I said, the distance
between Portland and Seattle is around 150mi.


Also, do not forget that it is the line distance not the driving distance.


I doubt anybody thought that earth_distance() was calculating driving
distance.  How would it know what route to follow without an extensive
road database and a route specification?


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