On Sat, Nov 18, 2023 at 04:32:36PM -0800, Noah Misch wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 18, 2023 at 03:09:58PM -0800, Andres Freund wrote:
>> Unfortunately, there is a case of such an sqlstate that's not at all 
>> indicating
>> corruption, namely REINDEX CONCURRENTLY when the index is invalid:
>> 
>>                         if (!indexRelation->rd_index->indisvalid)
>>                             ereport(WARNING,
>>                                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INDEX_CORRUPTED),
>>                                      errmsg("cannot reindex invalid index 
>> \"%s.%s\" concurrently, skipping",
>>                                             
>> get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(cellOid)),
>>                                             get_rel_name(cellOid))));
>> 
>> The only thing required to get to this is an interrupted CREATE INDEX
>> CONCURRENTLY, which I don't think can be fairly characterized as 
>> "corruption".
>> 
>> ISTM something like ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE would be more
>> appropriate?
> 
> +1, that's a clear improvement.

The same thing can be said a couple of lines above where the code uses
ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED but your suggestion of
ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE would be better.

Would the attached be OK for you?

> The "cannot" part of the message is also inaccurate, and it's not clear to me
> why we have this specific restriction at all.  REINDEX INDEX CONCURRENTLY
> accepts such indexes, so I doubt it's an implementation gap.

If you would reword that, what would you change?

> Since an INVALID
> index often duplicates some valid index, I could see an argument that
> reindexing INVALID indexes as part of a table-level REINDEX is wanted less
> often than not.

The argument behind this restriction is that repeated interruptions of
a table-level REINDEX CONCURRENTLY would bloat the entire relation in
index entries if invalid entries are rebuilt.  This was discussed back
on the original thread back in 2019, around here:
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20190411132704.gc30...@paquier.xyz
--
Michael
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
index 412e1ba84f..05570eb3f3 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c
@@ -3524,7 +3524,7 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(const ReindexStmt *stmt, Oid relationOid, const Rein
 
 					if (!indexRelation->rd_index->indisvalid)
 						ereport(WARNING,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+								(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
 								 errmsg("cannot reindex invalid index \"%s.%s\" concurrently, skipping",
 										get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(cellOid)),
 										get_rel_name(cellOid))));
@@ -3576,7 +3576,7 @@ ReindexRelationConcurrently(const ReindexStmt *stmt, Oid relationOid, const Rein
 
 						if (!indexRelation->rd_index->indisvalid)
 							ereport(WARNING,
-									(errcode(ERRCODE_INDEX_CORRUPTED),
+									(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
 									 errmsg("cannot reindex invalid index \"%s.%s\" concurrently, skipping",
 											get_namespace_name(get_rel_namespace(cellOid)),
 											get_rel_name(cellOid))));

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