On Thu, Jan 4, 2024 at 7:26 AM Jim Nasby <jim.na...@gmail.com> wrote: > > On 1/3/24 5:05 PM, Dian Fay wrote: > > Another possibility is `index`, which is relatively short and not a > reserved keyword ^1. `position` is not as precise but would avoid the > conceptual overloading of ordinary indices. > > I'm not a fan of "index" since that leaves the question of > whether it's 0 or 1 based. "Position" is a bit better, but I think > Jian's suggestion of "occurance" is best. > > We do have precedent for one-based `index` in Postgres: array types are > 1-indexed by default! "Occurrence" removes that ambiguity but it's long > and easy to misspell (I looked it up after typing it just now and it > _still_ feels off). > > How's "instance"? > > Presumably someone referencing arguments by name would have just looked up > the names via \df or whatever, so presumably misspelling wouldn't be a big > issue. But I think "instance" is OK as well. > > -- > Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Austin TX
regexp_instr: It has the syntax regexp_instr(string, pattern [, start [, N [, endoption [, flags [, subexpr ]]]]]) oracle: REGEXP_INSTR (source_char, pattern, [, position [, occurrence [, return_opt [, match_param [, subexpr ]]]]] ) "string" and "source_char" are almost the same descriptive, so maybe there is no need to change. "start" is better than "position", imho. "return_opt" is better than "endoption", (maybe we need change, for now I didn't) "flags" cannot be changed to "match_param", given it quite everywhere in functions-matching.html. similarly for function regexp_replace, oracle using "repplace_string", we use "replacement"(mentioned in the doc). so I don't think we need to change to "repplace_string". Based on how people google[0], I think `occurrence` is ok, even though it's verbose. to change from `N` to `occurrence`, we also need to change the doc, that is why this patch is more larger. [0]: https://www.google.com/search?q=regex+nth+match&oq=regex+nth+match&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOTIGCAEQRRg8MgYIAhBFGDzSAQc2MThqMGo5qAIAsAIA&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
From cb720fd696df3a34032ec2adaea712604a7e3d42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 4 Jan 2024 13:02:35 +0800 Subject: [PATCH v2 1/1] add function argument names to regex.* functions. Specifically add function argument names to the following funtions: regexp_replace, regexp_match, regexp_matches regexp_count, regexp_instr, regexp_like, regexp_substr, regexp_split_to_table regexp_split_to_array So these functions can be easiler to understand in psql via \df. Also more important make these functions can be called in different notaions. --- doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 38 +++++++++--------- src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml index cec21e42..b04a427a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml @@ -3299,7 +3299,7 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in </indexterm> <function>regexp_instr</function> ( <parameter>string</parameter> <type>text</type>, <parameter>pattern</parameter> <type>text</type> [, <parameter>start</parameter> <type>integer</type> - [, <parameter>N</parameter> <type>integer</type> + [, <parameter>occurrence</parameter> <type>integer</type> [, <parameter>endoption</parameter> <type>integer</type> [, <parameter>flags</parameter> <type>text</type> [, <parameter>subexpr</parameter> <type>integer</type> ] ] ] ] ] ) @@ -3307,7 +3307,7 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in </para> <para> Returns the position within <parameter>string</parameter> where - the <parameter>N</parameter>'th match of the POSIX regular + the <parameter>occurrence</parameter>'th match of the POSIX regular expression <parameter>pattern</parameter> occurs, or zero if there is no such match; see <xref linkend="functions-posix-regexp"/>. </para> @@ -3478,14 +3478,14 @@ SELECT NOT(ROW(table.*) IS NOT NULL) FROM TABLE; -- detect at least one null in </indexterm> <function>regexp_substr</function> ( <parameter>string</parameter> <type>text</type>, <parameter>pattern</parameter> <type>text</type> [, <parameter>start</parameter> <type>integer</type> - [, <parameter>N</parameter> <type>integer</type> + [, <parameter>occurrence</parameter> <type>integer</type> [, <parameter>flags</parameter> <type>text</type> [, <parameter>subexpr</parameter> <type>integer</type> ] ] ] ] ) <returnvalue>text</returnvalue> </para> <para> Returns the substring within <parameter>string</parameter> that - matches the <parameter>N</parameter>'th occurrence of the POSIX + matches the <parameter>occurrence</parameter>'th occurrence of the POSIX regular expression <parameter>pattern</parameter>, or <literal>NULL</literal> if there is no such match; see <xref linkend="functions-posix-regexp"/>. @@ -5888,13 +5888,13 @@ regexp_count('ABCABCAXYaxy', 'A.', 1, 'i') <lineannotation>4</lineannotation> <para> The <function>regexp_instr</function> function returns the starting or - ending position of the <replaceable>N</replaceable>'th match of a + ending position of the <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable>'th match of a POSIX regular expression pattern to a string, or zero if there is no such match. It has the syntax <function>regexp_instr</function>(<replaceable>string</replaceable>, <replaceable>pattern</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>start</replaceable> - <optional>, <replaceable>N</replaceable> + <optional>, <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>endoption</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>flags</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>subexpr</replaceable> @@ -5903,8 +5903,8 @@ regexp_count('ABCABCAXYaxy', 'A.', 1, 'i') <lineannotation>4</lineannotation> in <replaceable>string</replaceable>, normally from the beginning of the string, but if the <replaceable>start</replaceable> parameter is provided then beginning from that character index. - If <replaceable>N</replaceable> is specified - then the <replaceable>N</replaceable>'th match of the pattern + If <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> is specified + then the <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable>'th match of the pattern is located, otherwise the first match is located. If the <replaceable>endoption</replaceable> parameter is omitted or specified as zero, the function returns the position of the first @@ -6024,8 +6024,8 @@ SELECT (regexp_match('foobarbequebaz', 'bar.*que'))[1]; expression pattern to a string. It has the same syntax as <function>regexp_match</function>. This function returns no rows if there is no match, one row if there is - a match and the <literal>g</literal> flag is not given, or <replaceable>N</replaceable> - rows if there are <replaceable>N</replaceable> matches and the <literal>g</literal> flag + a match and the <literal>g</literal> flag is not given, or <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> + rows if there are <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> matches and the <literal>g</literal> flag is given. Each returned row is a text array containing the whole matched substring or the substrings matching parenthesized subexpressions of the <replaceable>pattern</replaceable>, just as described above @@ -6079,10 +6079,10 @@ SELECT col1, (SELECT regexp_matches(col2, '(bar)(beque)')) FROM tab; <function>regexp_replace</function>(<replaceable>source</replaceable>, <replaceable>pattern</replaceable>, <replaceable>replacement</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>start</replaceable> - <optional>, <replaceable>N</replaceable> + <optional>, <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> </optional></optional> <optional>, <replaceable>flags</replaceable> </optional>). - (Notice that <replaceable>N</replaceable> cannot be specified + (Notice that <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> cannot be specified unless <replaceable>start</replaceable> is, but <replaceable>flags</replaceable> can be given in any case.) The <replaceable>source</replaceable> string is returned unchanged if @@ -6102,14 +6102,14 @@ SELECT col1, (SELECT regexp_matches(col2, '(bar)(beque)')) FROM tab; the string, but if the <replaceable>start</replaceable> parameter is provided then beginning from that character index. By default, only the first match of the pattern is replaced. - If <replaceable>N</replaceable> is specified and is greater than zero, - then the <replaceable>N</replaceable>'th match of the pattern + If <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> is specified and is greater than zero, + then the <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable>'th match of the pattern is replaced. If the <literal>g</literal> flag is given, or - if <replaceable>N</replaceable> is specified and is zero, then all + if <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> is specified and is zero, then all matches at or after the <replaceable>start</replaceable> position are replaced. (The <literal>g</literal> flag is ignored - when <replaceable>N</replaceable> is specified.) + when <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> is specified.) The <replaceable>flags</replaceable> parameter is an optional text string containing zero or more single-letter flags that change the function's behavior. Supported flags (though @@ -6220,7 +6220,7 @@ SELECT foo FROM regexp_split_to_table('the quick brown fox', '\s*') AS foo; <function>regexp_substr</function>(<replaceable>string</replaceable>, <replaceable>pattern</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>start</replaceable> - <optional>, <replaceable>N</replaceable> + <optional>, <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>flags</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>subexpr</replaceable> </optional></optional></optional></optional>). @@ -6228,8 +6228,8 @@ SELECT foo FROM regexp_split_to_table('the quick brown fox', '\s*') AS foo; in <replaceable>string</replaceable>, normally from the beginning of the string, but if the <replaceable>start</replaceable> parameter is provided then beginning from that character index. - If <replaceable>N</replaceable> is specified - then the <replaceable>N</replaceable>'th match of the pattern + If <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable> is specified + then the <replaceable>occurrence</replaceable>'th match of the pattern is returned, otherwise the first match is returned. The <replaceable>flags</replaceable> parameter is an optional text string containing zero or more single-letter flags that change the diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat index 9052f526..c7e8a23c 100644 --- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat +++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat @@ -3611,105 +3611,148 @@ prosrc => 'replace_text' }, { oid => '2284', descr => 'replace text using regexp', proname => 'regexp_replace', prorettype => 'text', - proargtypes => 'text text text', prosrc => 'textregexreplace_noopt' }, + proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{source, pattern, replacement}', + prosrc => 'textregexreplace_noopt' }, { oid => '2285', descr => 'replace text using regexp', proname => 'regexp_replace', prorettype => 'text', - proargtypes => 'text text text text', prosrc => 'textregexreplace' }, + proargtypes => 'text text text text', + proargnames => '{source, pattern, replacement, flags}', + prosrc => 'textregexreplace' }, { oid => '6251', descr => 'replace text using regexp', proname => 'regexp_replace', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text text int4 int4 text', + proargnames => '{source, pattern, replacement, start, occurrence, flags}', prosrc => 'textregexreplace_extended' }, { oid => '6252', descr => 'replace text using regexp', proname => 'regexp_replace', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text text int4 int4', + proargnames => '{source, pattern, replacement, start, occurrence}', prosrc => 'textregexreplace_extended_no_flags' }, { oid => '6253', descr => 'replace text using regexp', proname => 'regexp_replace', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text text int4', + proargnames => '{source, pattern, replacement, start}', prosrc => 'textregexreplace_extended_no_n' }, { oid => '3396', descr => 'find first match for regexp', proname => 'regexp_match', prorettype => '_text', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_match_no_flags' }, { oid => '3397', descr => 'find first match for regexp', proname => 'regexp_match', prorettype => '_text', - proargtypes => 'text text text', prosrc => 'regexp_match' }, + proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, flags}', + prosrc => 'regexp_match' }, { oid => '2763', descr => 'find match(es) for regexp', proname => 'regexp_matches', prorows => '1', proretset => 't', prorettype => '_text', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_matches_no_flags' }, { oid => '2764', descr => 'find match(es) for regexp', proname => 'regexp_matches', prorows => '10', proretset => 't', prorettype => '_text', proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, flags}', prosrc => 'regexp_matches' }, { oid => '6254', descr => 'count regexp matches', proname => 'regexp_count', prorettype => 'int4', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_count_no_start' }, { oid => '6255', descr => 'count regexp matches', proname => 'regexp_count', prorettype => 'int4', - proargtypes => 'text text int4', prosrc => 'regexp_count_no_flags' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start}', + prosrc => 'regexp_count_no_flags' }, { oid => '6256', descr => 'count regexp matches', proname => 'regexp_count', prorettype => 'int4', - proargtypes => 'text text int4 text', prosrc => 'regexp_count' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4 text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, flags}', + prosrc => 'regexp_count' }, { oid => '6257', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_start' }, { oid => '6258', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', - proargtypes => 'text text int4', prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_n' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start}', + prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_n' }, { oid => '6259', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', - proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4', prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_endoption' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence}', + prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_endoption' }, { oid => '6260', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence, endoption}', prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_flags' }, { oid => '6261', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 int4 text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence, endoption, flags}', prosrc => 'regexp_instr_no_subexpr' }, { oid => '6262', descr => 'position of regexp match', proname => 'regexp_instr', prorettype => 'int4', proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 int4 text int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence, endoption, flags, subexpr}', prosrc => 'regexp_instr' }, { oid => '6263', descr => 'test for regexp match', - proname => 'regexp_like', prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'text text', + proname => 'regexp_like', prorettype => 'bool', + proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_like_no_flags' }, { oid => '6264', descr => 'test for regexp match', proname => 'regexp_like', prorettype => 'bool', - proargtypes => 'text text text', prosrc => 'regexp_like' }, + proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern,flags}', + prosrc => 'regexp_like' }, { oid => '6265', descr => 'extract substring that matches regexp', proname => 'regexp_substr', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_start' }, { oid => '6266', descr => 'extract substring that matches regexp', proname => 'regexp_substr', prorettype => 'text', - proargtypes => 'text text int4', prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_n' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start}', + prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_n' }, { oid => '6267', descr => 'extract substring that matches regexp', proname => 'regexp_substr', prorettype => 'text', - proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4', prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_flags' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence}', + prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_flags' }, { oid => '6268', descr => 'extract substring that matches regexp', proname => 'regexp_substr', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence, flags}', prosrc => 'regexp_substr_no_subexpr' }, { oid => '6269', descr => 'extract substring that matches regexp', proname => 'regexp_substr', prorettype => 'text', - proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 text int4', prosrc => 'regexp_substr' }, + proargtypes => 'text text int4 int4 text int4', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, start, occurrence, flags, subexpr}', + prosrc => 'regexp_substr' }, { oid => '2088', descr => 'split string by field_sep and return field_num', proname => 'split_part', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text int4', prosrc => 'split_part' }, { oid => '2765', descr => 'split string by pattern', proname => 'regexp_split_to_table', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_table_no_flags' }, { oid => '2766', descr => 'split string by pattern', proname => 'regexp_split_to_table', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, flags}', prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_table' }, { oid => '2767', descr => 'split string by pattern', proname => 'regexp_split_to_array', prorettype => '_text', - proargtypes => 'text text', prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_array_no_flags' }, + proargtypes => 'text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern}', + prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_array_no_flags' }, { oid => '2768', descr => 'split string by pattern', proname => 'regexp_split_to_array', prorettype => '_text', - proargtypes => 'text text text', prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_array' }, + proargtypes => 'text text text', + proargnames => '{string, pattern, flags}', + prosrc => 'regexp_split_to_array' }, { oid => '9030', descr => 'convert int4 number to binary', proname => 'to_bin', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'int4', prosrc => 'to_bin32' }, -- 2.34.1