On 2025-Jul-15, jian he wrote: > we should let: > dumpConstraint handles dumping separate "NOT VALID" domain constraints along > with their comments. > dumpDomain: handles dumping "inlined" valid (not separate) domain constraints > together with their comments.
Hmm, okay, but not-null constraints on domain cannot be NOT VALID at present. I think it would be a useful feature (so that users can make domains not-null that are used in tables already populated with data), but first you'd need to implement things so that each table has a not-null constraint row for the column whose type is the domain that's being marked not-null. Anyway, here's a patch. -- Álvaro Herrera Breisgau, Deutschland — https://www.EnterpriseDB.com/
>From b5aada261e675299529822d39a1ec165c1880a7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=C3=81lvaro=20Herrera?= <alvhe...@kurilemu.de> Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2025 18:46:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH v6] pg_dump: include comments on not-null constraints on domains, too MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Commit e5da0fe3c22b introduced catalog entries for not-null constraints on domains; but because commit b0e96f311985 (the original work for catalogued not-null constraints on tables) forgot to teach pg_dump to process the comments for them, this one also forgot. Add that now. Backpatch-through: 17 Co-authored-by: jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvhe...@kurilemu.de> Reported-by: jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxF-0bqVR=j4jons6n2ka6hhupfyu3_3twknhow_4yf...@mail.gmail.com --- src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------- src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h | 4 +- src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump_sort.c | 15 +-- src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl | 30 +++++- 4 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c index 06f630a910d..a24048e1566 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c +++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ #include "catalog/pg_authid_d.h" #include "catalog/pg_cast_d.h" #include "catalog/pg_class_d.h" +#include "catalog/pg_constraint_d.h" #include "catalog/pg_default_acl_d.h" #include "catalog/pg_largeobject_d.h" #include "catalog/pg_largeobject_metadata_d.h" @@ -5929,6 +5930,7 @@ getTypes(Archive *fout, int *numTypes) */ tyinfo[i].nDomChecks = 0; tyinfo[i].domChecks = NULL; + tyinfo[i].notnull = NULL; if ((tyinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION) && tyinfo[i].typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN) getDomainConstraints(fout, &(tyinfo[i])); @@ -7949,27 +7951,33 @@ addConstrChildIdxDeps(DumpableObject *dobj, const IndxInfo *refidx) static void getDomainConstraints(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo) { - int i; ConstraintInfo *constrinfo; PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer(); PGresult *res; int i_tableoid, i_oid, i_conname, - i_consrc; + i_consrc, + i_convalidated, + i_contype; int ntups; if (!fout->is_prepared[PREPQUERY_GETDOMAINCONSTRAINTS]) { - /* Set up query for constraint-specific details */ - appendPQExpBufferStr(query, - "PREPARE getDomainConstraints(pg_catalog.oid) AS\n" - "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, " - "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, " - "convalidated " - "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint " - "WHERE contypid = $1 AND contype = 'c' " - "ORDER BY conname"); + /* + * Set up query for constraint-specific details. For servers 17 and + * up, domains have constraints of type 'n' as well as 'c', otherwise + * just the latter. + */ + appendPQExpBuffer(query, + "PREPARE getDomainConstraints(pg_catalog.oid) AS\n" + "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, " + "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, " + "convalidated, contype " + "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint " + "WHERE contypid = $1 AND contype IN (%s) " + "ORDER BY conname", + fout->remoteVersion < 170000 ? "'c'" : "'c', 'n'"); ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, query->data); @@ -7988,33 +7996,49 @@ getDomainConstraints(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo) i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid"); i_conname = PQfnumber(res, "conname"); i_consrc = PQfnumber(res, "consrc"); + i_convalidated = PQfnumber(res, "convalidated"); + i_contype = PQfnumber(res, "contype"); constrinfo = (ConstraintInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ConstraintInfo)); - - tyinfo->nDomChecks = ntups; tyinfo->domChecks = constrinfo; - for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++) + for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < ntups; i++) { - bool validated = PQgetvalue(res, i, 4)[0] == 't'; + bool validated = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_convalidated)[0] == 't'; + char contype = (PQgetvalue(res, i, i_contype))[0]; + ConstraintInfo *constraint; - constrinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_CONSTRAINT; - constrinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid)); - constrinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid)); - AssignDumpId(&constrinfo[i].dobj); - constrinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_conname)); - constrinfo[i].dobj.namespace = tyinfo->dobj.namespace; - constrinfo[i].contable = NULL; - constrinfo[i].condomain = tyinfo; - constrinfo[i].contype = 'c'; - constrinfo[i].condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_consrc)); - constrinfo[i].confrelid = InvalidOid; - constrinfo[i].conindex = 0; - constrinfo[i].condeferrable = false; - constrinfo[i].condeferred = false; - constrinfo[i].conislocal = true; + if (contype == CONSTRAINT_CHECK) + { + constraint = &constrinfo[j++]; + tyinfo->nDomChecks++; + } + else + { + Assert(contype == CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL); + Assert(tyinfo->notnull == NULL); + /* use last item in array for the not-null constraint */ + tyinfo->notnull = &(constrinfo[ntups - 1]); + constraint = tyinfo->notnull; + } - constrinfo[i].separate = !validated; + constraint->dobj.objType = DO_CONSTRAINT; + constraint->dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid)); + constraint->dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid)); + AssignDumpId(&(constraint->dobj)); + constraint->dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_conname)); + constraint->dobj.namespace = tyinfo->dobj.namespace; + constraint->contable = NULL; + constraint->condomain = tyinfo; + constraint->contype = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_contype)); + constraint->condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_consrc)); + constraint->confrelid = InvalidOid; + constraint->conindex = 0; + constraint->condeferrable = false; + constraint->condeferred = false; + constraint->conislocal = true; + + constraint->separate = !validated; /* * Make the domain depend on the constraint, ensuring it won't be @@ -8023,8 +8047,7 @@ getDomainConstraints(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo) * anyway, so this doesn't matter. */ if (validated) - addObjectDependency(&tyinfo->dobj, - constrinfo[i].dobj.dumpId); + addObjectDependency(&tyinfo->dobj, constraint->dobj.dumpId); } PQclear(res); @@ -11557,8 +11580,35 @@ dumpDomain(Archive *fout, const TypeInfo *tyinfo) appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COLLATE %s", fmtQualifiedDumpable(coll)); } + /* + * Print a not-null constraint if there's one. In servers older than 17 + * these don't have names, so just print it unadorned; in newer ones they + * do, but most of the time it's going to be the standard generated one, + * so omit the name in that case also. + */ if (typnotnull[0] == 't') - appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " NOT NULL"); + { + if (fout->remoteVersion < 170000) + appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " NOT NULL"); + else + { + ConstraintInfo *notnull = tyinfo->notnull; + + if (!notnull->separate) + { + char *default_name; + + /* XXX should match ChooseConstraintName better */ + default_name = psprintf("%s_not_null", qtypname); + + if (strcmp(default_name, fmtId(notnull->dobj.name)) == 0) + appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " NOT NULL"); + else + appendPQExpBuffer(q, " CONSTRAINT %s %s", + fmtId(notnull->dobj.name), notnull->condef); + } + } + } if (typdefault != NULL) { @@ -11578,7 +11628,7 @@ dumpDomain(Archive *fout, const TypeInfo *tyinfo) { ConstraintInfo *domcheck = &(tyinfo->domChecks[i]); - if (!domcheck->separate) + if (!domcheck->separate && domcheck->contype == 'c') appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n\tCONSTRAINT %s %s", fmtId(domcheck->dobj.name), domcheck->condef); } @@ -11642,6 +11692,25 @@ dumpDomain(Archive *fout, const TypeInfo *tyinfo) destroyPQExpBuffer(conprefix); } + /* + * And a comment on the not-null constraint, if there's one -- but only if + * the constraint itself was dumped here + */ + if (tyinfo->notnull != NULL && !tyinfo->notnull->separate) + { + PQExpBuffer conprefix = createPQExpBuffer(); + + appendPQExpBuffer(conprefix, "CONSTRAINT %s ON DOMAIN", + fmtId(tyinfo->notnull->dobj.name)); + + if (tyinfo->notnull->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT) + dumpComment(fout, conprefix->data, qtypname, + tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, + tyinfo->rolname, + tyinfo->notnull->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId); + destroyPQExpBuffer(conprefix); + } + destroyPQExpBuffer(q); destroyPQExpBuffer(delq); destroyPQExpBuffer(query); @@ -17336,14 +17405,23 @@ dumpConstraint(Archive *fout, const ConstraintInfo *coninfo) .dropStmt = delq->data)); } } - else if (coninfo->contype == 'c' && tbinfo == NULL) + else if (tbinfo == NULL) { - /* CHECK constraint on a domain */ + /* CHECK, NOT NULL constraint on a domain */ TypeInfo *tyinfo = coninfo->condomain; + Assert(coninfo->contype == 'c' || coninfo->contype == 'n'); + /* Ignore if not to be dumped separately */ if (coninfo->separate) { + const char *keyword; + + if (coninfo->contype == 'c') + keyword = "CHECK CONSTRAINT"; + else + keyword = "CONSTRAINT"; + appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER DOMAIN %s\n", fmtQualifiedDumpable(tyinfo)); appendPQExpBuffer(q, " ADD CONSTRAINT %s %s;\n", @@ -17362,7 +17440,7 @@ dumpConstraint(Archive *fout, const ConstraintInfo *coninfo) ARCHIVE_OPTS(.tag = tag, .namespace = tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, .owner = tyinfo->rolname, - .description = "CHECK CONSTRAINT", + .description = keyword, .section = SECTION_POST_DATA, .createStmt = q->data, .dropStmt = delq->data)); diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h index 1d352fe12d1..243942369ea 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h +++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.h @@ -215,7 +215,9 @@ typedef struct _typeInfo bool isDefined; /* true if typisdefined */ /* If needed, we'll create a "shell type" entry for it; link that here: */ struct _shellTypeInfo *shellType; /* shell-type entry, or NULL */ - /* If it's a domain, we store links to its constraints here: */ + /* If it's a domain, its not-null constraint is here: */ + struct _constraintInfo *notnull; + /* If it's a domain, we store links to its CHECK constraints here: */ int nDomChecks; struct _constraintInfo *domChecks; } TypeInfo; diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump_sort.c b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump_sort.c index 31bdb91a585..cd846e44234 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump_sort.c +++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump_sort.c @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ repairTableAttrDefMultiLoop(DumpableObject *tableobj, } /* - * CHECK constraints on domains work just like those on tables ... + * CHECK, NOT NULL constraints on domains work just like those on tables ... */ static void repairDomainConstraintLoop(DumpableObject *domainobj, @@ -1135,11 +1135,12 @@ repairDependencyLoop(DumpableObject **loop, } } - /* Domain and CHECK constraint */ + /* Domain and CHECK or NOT NULL constraint */ if (nLoop == 2 && loop[0]->objType == DO_TYPE && loop[1]->objType == DO_CONSTRAINT && - ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'c' && + (((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'c' || + ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'n') && ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->condomain == (TypeInfo *) loop[0]) { repairDomainConstraintLoop(loop[0], loop[1]); @@ -1148,14 +1149,15 @@ repairDependencyLoop(DumpableObject **loop, if (nLoop == 2 && loop[1]->objType == DO_TYPE && loop[0]->objType == DO_CONSTRAINT && - ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[0])->contype == 'c' && + (((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'c' || + ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'n') && ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[0])->condomain == (TypeInfo *) loop[1]) { repairDomainConstraintLoop(loop[1], loop[0]); return; } - /* Indirect loop involving domain and CHECK constraint */ + /* Indirect loop involving domain and CHECK or NOT NULL constraint */ if (nLoop > 2) { for (i = 0; i < nLoop; i++) @@ -1165,7 +1167,8 @@ repairDependencyLoop(DumpableObject **loop, for (j = 0; j < nLoop; j++) { if (loop[j]->objType == DO_CONSTRAINT && - ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[j])->contype == 'c' && + (((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'c' || + ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[1])->contype == 'n') && ((ConstraintInfo *) loop[j])->condomain == (TypeInfo *) loop[i]) { repairDomainConstraintMultiLoop(loop[i], loop[j]); diff --git a/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl b/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl index 5bcc2244d58..58306d307ec 100644 --- a/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl +++ b/src/bin/pg_dump/t/002_pg_dump.pl @@ -2041,17 +2041,19 @@ my %tests = ( create_sql => 'CREATE DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code AS TEXT COLLATE "C" DEFAULT \'10014\' + CONSTRAINT nn NOT NULL CHECK(VALUE ~ \'^\d{5}$\' OR VALUE ~ \'^\d{5}-\d{4}$\'); + COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT nn + ON DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code IS \'not null\'; COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT us_postal_code_check ON DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code IS \'check it\';', regexp => qr/^ - \QCREATE DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code AS text COLLATE pg_catalog."C" DEFAULT '10014'::text\E\n\s+ + \QCREATE DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code AS text COLLATE pg_catalog."C" CONSTRAINT nn NOT NULL DEFAULT '10014'::text\E\n\s+ \QCONSTRAINT us_postal_code_check CHECK \E \Q(((VALUE ~ '^\d{5}\E \$\Q'::text) OR (VALUE ~ '^\d{5}-\d{4}\E\$ \Q'::text)));\E(.|\n)* - \QCOMMENT ON CONSTRAINT us_postal_code_check ON DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code IS 'check it';\E /xm, like => { %full_runs, %dump_test_schema_runs, section_pre_data => 1, }, @@ -2061,6 +2063,30 @@ my %tests = ( }, }, + 'COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT ON DOMAIN (1)' => { + regexp => qr/^ + \QCOMMENT ON CONSTRAINT nn ON DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code IS 'not null';\E + /xm, + like => + { %full_runs, %dump_test_schema_runs, section_pre_data => 1, }, + unlike => { + exclude_dump_test_schema => 1, + only_dump_measurement => 1, + }, + }, + + 'COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT ON DOMAIN (2)' => { + regexp => qr/^ + \QCOMMENT ON CONSTRAINT us_postal_code_check ON DOMAIN dump_test.us_postal_code IS 'check it';\E + /xm, + like => + { %full_runs, %dump_test_schema_runs, section_pre_data => 1, }, + unlike => { + exclude_dump_test_schema => 1, + only_dump_measurement => 1, + }, + }, + 'CREATE FUNCTION dump_test.pltestlang_call_handler' => { create_order => 17, create_sql => 'CREATE FUNCTION dump_test.pltestlang_call_handler() -- 2.39.5