On Thu, 2025-07-18 at 00:21, Laurenz Albe <laurenz.a...@cybertec.at&gt; wrote:
&gt; On Thu, 2025-07-17 at 19:41 +0800, yexiu-glory wrote:
&gt; &gt; I encountered a problem in PostgreSQL 16:
&gt; &gt; In db1, there is a user table with fields id, name, phone, and 
createtime
&gt; &gt; db2 replicates the user table from db1 through logical replication, 
specifying the fields as id, name, and createtime
&gt; &gt; Then, in db1, perform the following operation: alter table user 
replica identity full;
&gt; &gt; Then, modifying or deleting a record in the user table will result in 
an error,
&gt; &gt; The error message for modification is as follows, and similar errors 
also occur when deleting.
&gt; &gt; update "public"."user" set name='aaa’where id = 20005
&gt; &gt; &gt; ERROR: cannot update table "user"DETAIL: Column list used by the 
publication does not cover the replica identity.
&gt;
&gt; That's not a bug.
&gt; To make that replication work, you must have excluded the column "phone" 
from
&gt; the list of published columns. &nbsp;So it cannot be a part of the replica 
identity,
&gt; the set of columns used in the WHERE condition on the subscriber.
&gt;
&gt; Stick with REPLICA IDENTITY DEFAULT.
&gt;




I think it would be better if, when using the command "alter table user replica 
identity full" and specifying columns, the full-state synchronization should 
also synchronize all the specified fields?

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