Hi,

On Fri Jan 2, 2026 at 11:02 PM -03, Thomas Munro wrote:
> 2.  LLVM 22 changed the semantics of the "lifetime.end" instruction.
> See commit message for references.  Without this change, LLVM main/22
> assertions fail in the regression tests with messages like this in
> postmaster.log:
>
> Intrinsic has incorrect argument type!
> ptr @llvm.lifetime.end.p0
> Intrinsic has incorrect argument type!
> ptr @llvm.lifetime.end.p0
> 2026-01-02 17:28:31.394 NZDT client backend[42798] pg_regress/boolean
> FATAL:  fatal llvm error: Broken module found, compilation aborted!
>
I've managed to reproduce this using LLVM 22.

> Here's a potential minimal fix.  I haven't yet proven that the
> optimisation is still working as expected.  Probably need to compile
> an expression that calls an inlined function and then a non-inlined
> function with jit_dump_bitcode=true, then find the right XXX.bc file
> under pgdata, llvm-dis XXX.bc, llc XXX.ll, then visually inspect XXX.s
> with enough caffeine to confirm that it's not spilling something (ie
> store instructions) where previously it didn't, but I wanted to post
> what I had so far to see if anyone has a better idea or an easy way to
> test it...
>
I'm not super familiar with reading assembly code but I tried my best to
inspect the LLVM 22 and LLVM 21 outputs and if I understood correctly I
think that 0002 is working as expected.

I've noticed a reduction on some instructions when using LLVM 22 with
the 0002 patch compared with LLVM 21. For example, here we needed less
instructions to set up the registers:

LLVM 22:
    LBB2_8:                                 ; %b.op.1.start
        mov     x20, #40824                     ; =0x9f78
        movk    x20, #19456, lsl #16
        movk    x20, #1, lsl #32
        ldr     x8, [x23]
        ldrb    w9, [x24]
        str     x8, [x20, #152]
        strb    w9, [x20, #160]

LLVM 21:
    LBB2_8:                                 ; %b.op.1.start
        mov     x25, #25352                     ; =0x6308
        movk    x25, #2946, lsl #16
        movk    x25, #1, lsl #32
        mov     x20, #23533                     ; =0x5bed
        movk    x20, #2946, lsl #16
        movk    x20, #1, lsl #32
        ldr     x8, [x23]
        ldrb    w9, [x24]
        stur    x8, [x25, #-248]
        sturb   w9, [x25, #-240]

I've also noticed that the generated assembly code for LLVM 22 use the
str and strb instructions instead of stur and sturb in some cases, which
according to IA is an improvement but unfortunately I did not find any
reference to prove this, sorry.

To test this I did the following steps:
set jit_above_cost = 0; 
set jit_inline_above_cost = 0; 
set jit_optimize_above_cost = 0;
set jit_dump_bitcode = true;

explain(analyze) select i % 2 = 0 OR i % 3 = 0 from generate_series(1, 100) i;

I'm attaching the .s files for the llvm 22 and for the llvm 21 outputs
that I used to inspect.

--
Matheus Alcantara
EDB: https://www.enterprisedb.com

	.build_version macos, 15, 0
	.section	__TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions
	.globl	_evalexpr_0_0                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_0_0
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_0_0:                          ; @evalexpr_0_0
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	mov	x9, #19325                      ; =0x4b7d
	movk	x9, #2946, lsl #16
	movk	x9, #1, lsl #32
	stur	x8, [x9, #3]
	strb	wzr, [x9]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x0, #5]
	strb	w9, [x2]
	mov	x0, x8
	ret
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
	.globl	_evalexpr_0_1                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_0_1
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_0_1:                          ; @evalexpr_0_1
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	mov	w8, #100                        ; =0x64
	mov	x9, #20733                      ; =0x50fd
	movk	x9, #2946, lsl #16
	movk	x9, #1, lsl #32
	stur	x8, [x9, #3]
	strb	wzr, [x9]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x0, #5]
	strb	w9, [x2]
	mov	x0, x8
	ret
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
	.globl	_evalexpr_0_2                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_0_2
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_0_2:                          ; @evalexpr_0_2
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	stp	x26, x25, [sp, #-80]!           ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x24, x23, [sp, #16]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x22, x21, [sp, #32]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x20, x19, [sp, #48]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #64]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	add	x29, sp, #64
	.cfi_def_cfa w29, 16
	.cfi_offset w30, -8
	.cfi_offset w29, -16
	.cfi_offset w19, -24
	.cfi_offset w20, -32
	.cfi_offset w21, -40
	.cfi_offset w22, -48
	.cfi_offset w23, -56
	.cfi_offset w24, -64
	.cfi_offset w25, -72
	.cfi_offset w26, -80
	mov	x19, x0
	ldr	x20, [x1, #8]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #16]
	ldp	x23, x24, [x20, #24]
	ldp	x21, x22, [x8, #24]
	ldrh	w8, [x20, #6]
	cbnz	w8, LBB2_8
; %bb.1:                                ; %op.0.fetch
	ldr	x8, [x20, #64]
	ldr	x8, [x8, #16]
	ldrh	w9, [x8, #18]
	tst	w9, #0x7ff
	b.eq	LBB2_5
; %bb.2:                                ; %block.attr.0.start.i
	ldrb	w9, [x8, #22]
	ldrh	w10, [x8, #20]
	tbz	w10, #0, LBB2_6
; %bb.3:                                ; %block.attr.0.start.i
	ldrb	w10, [x8, #23]
	tbnz	w10, #0, LBB2_6
; %bb.4:                                ; %block.attr.0.attisnull.i
	mov	w8, #0                          ; =0x0
	mov	w9, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w9, [x24]
	str	xzr, [x23]
	b	LBB2_7
LBB2_5:                                 ; %adjust_unavail_cols.i
	mov	x0, x20
	mov	w1, #0                          ; =0x0
	mov	w2, #1                          ; =0x1
	bl	_slot_getmissingattrs
	mov	w8, #0                          ; =0x0
	b	LBB2_7
LBB2_6:                                 ; %block.attr.0.store.i
	strb	wzr, [x24]
	ldrsw	x8, [x8, x9]
	str	x8, [x23]
	mov	w8, #4                          ; =0x4
LBB2_7:                                 ; %deform_0_3.exit
	mov	w9, #1                          ; =0x1
	strh	w9, [x20, #6]
	str	w8, [x20, #104]
	ldrh	w8, [x20, #4]
	orr	w8, w8, #0x8
	strh	w8, [x20, #4]
LBB2_8:                                 ; %b.op.1.start
	mov	x25, #25352                     ; =0x6308
	movk	x25, #2946, lsl #16
	movk	x25, #1, lsl #32
	mov	x20, #23533                     ; =0x5bed
	movk	x20, #2946, lsl #16
	movk	x20, #1, lsl #32
	ldr	x8, [x23]
	ldrb	w9, [x24]
	stur	x8, [x25, #-248]
	sturb	w9, [x25, #-240]
	mov	w26, #1                         ; =0x1
	strb	w26, [x20, #1419]
	ldurb	w8, [x25, #-240]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_11
; %bb.9:                                ; %b.2.isnull.1
	ldurb	w8, [x25, #-224]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_11
; %bb.10:                               ; %b.2.no-null-args
	sturb	wzr, [x25, #-252]
	sub	x0, x25, #280
	bl	_int4mod
	ldurb	w8, [x25, #-252]
	add	x9, x20, #1411
	str	x0, [x9]
	strb	w8, [x20, #1419]
LBB2_11:                                ; %b.op.3.start
	strb	w26, [x20]
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #1419]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_14
; %bb.12:                               ; %b.3.isnull.1
	sub	x8, x25, #384
	ldrb	w8, [x8]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_14
; %bb.13:                               ; %b.3.no-null-args
	strb	wzr, [x20, #1407]
	add	x0, x20, #1379
	bl	_int4eq
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #1407]
	stur	x0, [x20, #3]
	strb	w8, [x20]
LBB2_14:                                ; %b.op.4.start
	sub	x26, x20, #2661
	strb	wzr, [x26]
	ldrb	w8, [x20]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.ne	LBB2_16
; %bb.15:                               ; %b.4.boolisanynull
	strb	w8, [x26]
	strb	w8, [x20]
	stur	xzr, [x20, #3]
	b	LBB2_17
LBB2_16:                                ; %b.4.boolchecktrue
	ldur	x8, [x20, #3]
	cmp	x8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_25
LBB2_17:                                ; %b.op.5.start
	ldr	x8, [x23]
	ldrb	w9, [x24]
	str	x8, [x25, #152]
	strb	w9, [x25, #160]
	mov	w23, #1                         ; =0x1
	strb	w23, [x25]
	cmp	w9, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_20
; %bb.18:                               ; %b.6.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x25, #176]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_20
; %bb.19:                               ; %b.6.no-null-args
	strb	wzr, [x25, #148]
	add	x0, x25, #120
	bl	_int4mod
	ldrb	w8, [x25, #148]
	stur	x0, [x25, #-8]
	strb	w8, [x25]
LBB2_20:                                ; %b.op.7.start
	strb	w23, [x20]
	ldrb	w8, [x25]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_23
; %bb.21:                               ; %b.7.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x25, #16]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_23
; %bb.22:                               ; %b.op.8.start
	sturb	wzr, [x25, #-12]
	sub	x0, x25, #40
	bl	_int4eq
	ldurb	w8, [x25, #-12]
	stur	x0, [x20, #3]
	strb	w8, [x20]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.ne	LBB2_26
LBB2_23:                                ; %b.8.boolcont.thread
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w8, [x26]
LBB2_24:                                ; %b.8.boolisanynull
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w8, [x20]
	stur	xzr, [x20, #3]
LBB2_25:                                ; %b.op.9.start
	ldr	x8, [x19, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x19, #5]
	strb	w9, [x22]
	str	x8, [x21]
	mov	x0, #0                          ; =0x0
	ldp	x29, x30, [sp, #64]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x20, x19, [sp, #48]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x22, x21, [sp, #32]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x24, x23, [sp, #16]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x26, x25, [sp], #80             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ret
LBB2_26:                                ; %b.8.boolchecktrue
	ldur	x8, [x20, #3]
	cmp	x8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_25
; %bb.27:                               ; %b.8.boolcont
	ldrb	w8, [x26]
	cbnz	w8, LBB2_24
	b	LBB2_25
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
.subsections_via_symbols
	.build_version macos, 15, 0
	.section	__TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions
	.globl	_evalexpr_2_0                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_2_0
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_2_0:                          ; @evalexpr_2_0
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	mov	x9, #35197                      ; =0x897d
	movk	x9, #19456, lsl #16
	movk	x9, #1, lsl #32
	stur	x8, [x9, #3]
	strb	wzr, [x9]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x0, #5]
	strb	w9, [x2]
	mov	x0, x8
	ret
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
	.globl	_evalexpr_2_1                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_2_1
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_2_1:                          ; @evalexpr_2_1
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	mov	w8, #100                        ; =0x64
	mov	x9, #36525                      ; =0x8ead
	movk	x9, #19456, lsl #16
	movk	x9, #1, lsl #32
	stur	x8, [x9, #3]
	strb	wzr, [x9]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x0, #5]
	strb	w9, [x2]
	mov	x0, x8
	ret
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
	.globl	_evalexpr_2_2                   ; -- Begin function evalexpr_2_2
	.p2align	2
_evalexpr_2_2:                          ; @evalexpr_2_2
	.cfi_startproc
; %bb.0:                                ; %entry
	stp	x26, x25, [sp, #-80]!           ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x24, x23, [sp, #16]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x22, x21, [sp, #32]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x20, x19, [sp, #48]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #64]             ; 16-byte Folded Spill
	add	x29, sp, #64
	.cfi_def_cfa w29, 16
	.cfi_offset w30, -8
	.cfi_offset w29, -16
	.cfi_offset w19, -24
	.cfi_offset w20, -32
	.cfi_offset w21, -40
	.cfi_offset w22, -48
	.cfi_offset w23, -56
	.cfi_offset w24, -64
	.cfi_offset w25, -72
	.cfi_offset w26, -80
	mov	x19, x0
	ldr	x20, [x1, #8]
	ldr	x8, [x0, #16]
	ldp	x23, x24, [x20, #24]
	ldp	x21, x22, [x8, #24]
	ldrh	w8, [x20, #6]
	cbnz	w8, LBB2_8
; %bb.1:                                ; %op.0.fetch
	ldr	x8, [x20, #64]
	ldr	x8, [x8, #16]
	ldrh	w9, [x8, #18]
	tst	w9, #0x7ff
	b.eq	LBB2_5
; %bb.2:                                ; %block.attr.0.start.i
	ldrb	w9, [x8, #22]
	ldrh	w10, [x8, #20]
	tbz	w10, #0, LBB2_6
; %bb.3:                                ; %block.attr.0.start.i
	ldrb	w10, [x8, #23]
	tbnz	w10, #0, LBB2_6
; %bb.4:                                ; %block.attr.0.attisnull.i
	mov	w8, #0                          ; =0x0
	mov	w9, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w9, [x24]
	str	xzr, [x23]
	b	LBB2_7
LBB2_5:                                 ; %adjust_unavail_cols.i
	mov	x0, x20
	mov	w1, #0                          ; =0x0
	mov	w2, #1                          ; =0x1
	bl	_slot_getmissingattrs
	mov	w8, #0                          ; =0x0
	b	LBB2_7
LBB2_6:                                 ; %block.attr.0.store.i
	strb	wzr, [x24]
	ldrsw	x8, [x8, x9]
	str	x8, [x23]
	mov	w8, #4                          ; =0x4
LBB2_7:                                 ; %deform_2_3.exit
	mov	w9, #1                          ; =0x1
	strh	w9, [x20, #6]
	str	w8, [x20, #104]
	ldrh	w8, [x20, #4]
	orr	w8, w8, #0x8
	strh	w8, [x20, #4]
LBB2_8:                                 ; %b.op.1.start
	mov	x20, #40824                     ; =0x9f78
	movk	x20, #19456, lsl #16
	movk	x20, #1, lsl #32
	ldr	x8, [x23]
	ldrb	w9, [x24]
	str	x8, [x20, #152]
	strb	w9, [x20, #160]
	mov	w26, #1                         ; =0x1
	strb	w26, [x20]
	cmp	w9, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_11
; %bb.9:                                ; %b.2.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #176]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_11
; %bb.10:                               ; %b.2.no-null-args
	strb	wzr, [x20, #148]
	add	x0, x20, #120
	bl	_int4mod
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #148]
	stur	x0, [x20, #-8]
	strb	w8, [x20]
LBB2_11:                                ; %b.op.3.start
	mov	x25, #39405                     ; =0x99ed
	movk	x25, #19456, lsl #16
	movk	x25, #1, lsl #32
	strb	w26, [x25]
	ldrb	w8, [x20]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_14
; %bb.12:                               ; %b.3.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #16]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_14
; %bb.13:                               ; %b.3.no-null-args
	sturb	wzr, [x20, #-12]
	sub	x0, x20, #40
	bl	_int4eq
	ldurb	w8, [x20, #-12]
	stur	x0, [x25, #3]
	strb	w8, [x25]
LBB2_14:                                ; %b.op.4.start
	sub	x26, x25, #2741
	strb	wzr, [x26]
	ldrb	w8, [x25]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.ne	LBB2_16
; %bb.15:                               ; %b.4.boolisanynull
	strb	w8, [x26]
	strb	w8, [x25]
	stur	xzr, [x25, #3]
	b	LBB2_17
LBB2_16:                                ; %b.4.boolchecktrue
	ldur	x8, [x25, #3]
	cmp	x8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_25
LBB2_17:                                ; %b.op.5.start
	ldr	x8, [x23]
	ldrb	w9, [x24]
	str	x8, [x20, #552]
	strb	w9, [x20, #560]
	mov	w23, #1                         ; =0x1
	strb	w23, [x20, #400]
	cmp	w9, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_20
; %bb.18:                               ; %b.6.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #576]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_20
; %bb.19:                               ; %b.6.no-null-args
	strb	wzr, [x20, #548]
	add	x0, x20, #520
	bl	_int4mod
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #548]
	str	x0, [x20, #392]
	strb	w8, [x20, #400]
LBB2_20:                                ; %b.op.7.start
	strb	w23, [x25]
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #400]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_23
; %bb.21:                               ; %b.7.isnull.1
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #416]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_23
; %bb.22:                               ; %b.op.8.start
	strb	wzr, [x20, #388]
	add	x0, x20, #360
	bl	_int4eq
	ldrb	w8, [x20, #388]
	stur	x0, [x25, #3]
	strb	w8, [x25]
	cmp	w8, #1
	b.ne	LBB2_26
LBB2_23:                                ; %b.8.boolcont.thread
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w8, [x26]
LBB2_24:                                ; %b.8.boolisanynull
	mov	w8, #1                          ; =0x1
	strb	w8, [x25]
	stur	xzr, [x25, #3]
LBB2_25:                                ; %b.op.9.start
	ldr	x8, [x19, #8]
	ldrb	w9, [x19, #5]
	strb	w9, [x22]
	str	x8, [x21]
	mov	x0, #0                          ; =0x0
	ldp	x29, x30, [sp, #64]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x20, x19, [sp, #48]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x22, x21, [sp, #32]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x24, x23, [sp, #16]             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ldp	x26, x25, [sp], #80             ; 16-byte Folded Reload
	ret
LBB2_26:                                ; %b.8.boolchecktrue
	ldur	x8, [x25, #3]
	cmp	x8, #1
	b.eq	LBB2_25
; %bb.27:                               ; %b.8.boolcont
	ldrb	w8, [x26]
	cbnz	w8, LBB2_24
	b	LBB2_25
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ; -- End function
.subsections_via_symbols

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