On Wed Sep 23, 2026 at 12:26 PM CEST, Laurenz Albe wrote:
> On Wed, 2026-09-23 at 12:07 +0200, Matthias van de Meent wrote:
>> On Tue, 22 Sept 2026 at 17:17, Álvaro Herrera <[email protected]> wrote:
>> > On 2026-Sep-21, Alberto Piai wrote:
>> > 
>> > > Repro:
>> > > 
>> > >   create table tgen.t_repro_1 (a numeric, b numeric);
>> > >   insert into tgen.t_repro_1 values ('1.0', '1.00'), ('1.0', '1.0');
>> > >   create unique index on tgen.t_repro_1 ((b::text));
>> > >   alter table tgen.t_repro_1
>> > >     add constraint chk_gen check (b is not distinct from a);
>> > > 
>> > >   alter table tgen.t_repro_1
>> > >     alter b add generated using constraint chk_gen stored;
>> > > 
>> > >   update tgen.t_repro_1 set a = a;
>> > >   ERROR:  duplicate key value violates unique constraint 
>> > > "t_repro_1_b_idx"
>> > >   DETAIL:  Key ((b::text))=(1.0) already exists.
>> > 
>> > Does this _matter_?
>> 
>> Yes, this does matter.
>
> I tend to agree.

I too think this matters. The main arugment is IMHO the catastrophic
failure mode: successful ALTER TABLE command, broken pg_restore... I
would hate to put anyone in that situation.

I find Matthias' proposal of exposing a function to check image equality
very compelling for the purpose of this patch: besides fixing this
problem, it would also make the command usable for data types which
don't define = (json), as well as those which don't (can't?) define
equalimage()... jsonb, numeric but also tsvector and PostGIS geometry.
I'll take some time to study/review the patch and the discussion around
it.


Kind regards,

Alberto


-- 
Alberto Piai
Sensational AG
Zürich, Switzerland



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