This was suggested in

https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/11766.1545942853%40sss.pgh.pa.us

I also adjusted usage() to match. There might be other scripts that
could use this treatment, but I figure this is a good start.

-- 
John Naylor                https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/Makefile b/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
index d9f92ba701..8c4bd0c7ae 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
@@ -89,7 +89,8 @@ generated-header-symlinks: $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/header-stamp
 # version number when it changes.
 bki-stamp: genbki.pl Catalog.pm $(POSTGRES_BKI_SRCS) $(POSTGRES_BKI_DATA) $(top_srcdir)/configure.in
 	$(PERL) -I $(catalogdir) $< \
-		-I $(top_srcdir)/src/include/ --set-version=$(MAJORVERSION) \
+		--include-path=$(top_srcdir)/src/include/ \
+		--set-version=$(MAJORVERSION) \
 		$(POSTGRES_BKI_SRCS)
 	touch $@
 
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/genbki.pl b/src/backend/catalog/genbki.pl
index be81094ffb..48ba69cd0a 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/genbki.pl
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/genbki.pl
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 use strict;
 use warnings;
+use Getopt::Long;
 
 use File::Basename;
 use File::Spec;
@@ -23,41 +24,20 @@ BEGIN  { use lib File::Spec->rel2abs(dirname(__FILE__)); }
 
 use Catalog;
 
-my @input_files;
 my $output_path = '';
 my $major_version;
 my $include_path;
 
-# Process command line switches.
-while (@ARGV)
-{
-	my $arg = shift @ARGV;
-	if ($arg !~ /^-/)
-	{
-		push @input_files, $arg;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg =~ /^-I/)
-	{
-		$include_path = length($arg) > 2 ? substr($arg, 2) : shift @ARGV;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg =~ /^-o/)
-	{
-		$output_path = length($arg) > 2 ? substr($arg, 2) : shift @ARGV;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg =~ /^--set-version=(.*)$/)
-	{
-		$major_version = $1;
-		die "Invalid version string.\n"
-		  if !($major_version =~ /^\d+$/);
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		usage();
-	}
-}
+GetOptions(
+	'output:s'        => \$output_path,
+	'include-path:s'  => \$include_path,
+	'set-version:s'   => \$major_version) || usage();
+
+die "Invalid version string.\n"
+  if !($major_version =~ /^\d+$/);
 
 # Sanity check arguments.
-die "No input files.\n" if !@input_files;
+die "No input files.\n" if !@ARGV;
 die "--set-version must be specified.\n" if !defined $major_version;
 die "-I, the header include path, must be specified.\n" if !$include_path;
 
@@ -79,7 +59,7 @@ my @toast_decls;
 my @index_decls;
 my %oidcounts;
 
-foreach my $header (@input_files)
+foreach my $header (@ARGV)
 {
 	$header =~ /(.+)\.h$/
 	  or die "Input files need to be header files.\n";
@@ -917,11 +897,11 @@ sub form_pg_type_symbol
 sub usage
 {
 	die <<EOM;
-Usage: genbki.pl [options] header...
+Usage: perl -I [directory of Catalog.pm] genbki.pl [--output/-o <path>] [--include-path/-i include path] header...
 
 Options:
-    -I               include path
-    -o               output path
+    --output         Output directory (default '.')
+    --include-path   Include path for source directory
     --set-version    PostgreSQL version number for initdb cross-check
 
 genbki.pl generates BKI files and symbol definition
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/Gen_fmgrtab.pl b/src/backend/utils/Gen_fmgrtab.pl
index f17a78ebcd..9aa8714840 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/Gen_fmgrtab.pl
+++ b/src/backend/utils/Gen_fmgrtab.pl
@@ -18,32 +18,14 @@ use Catalog;
 
 use strict;
 use warnings;
+use Getopt::Long;
 
-# Collect arguments
-my @input_files;
 my $output_path = '';
 my $include_path;
 
-while (@ARGV)
-{
-	my $arg = shift @ARGV;
-	if ($arg !~ /^-/)
-	{
-		push @input_files, $arg;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg =~ /^-o/)
-	{
-		$output_path = length($arg) > 2 ? substr($arg, 2) : shift @ARGV;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg =~ /^-I/)
-	{
-		$include_path = length($arg) > 2 ? substr($arg, 2) : shift @ARGV;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		usage();
-	}
-}
+GetOptions(
+	'output:s'    => \$output_path,
+	'include:s'   => \$include_path) || usage();
 
 # Make sure output_path ends in a slash.
 if ($output_path ne '' && substr($output_path, -1) ne '/')
@@ -52,7 +34,7 @@ if ($output_path ne '' && substr($output_path, -1) ne '/')
 }
 
 # Sanity check arguments.
-die "No input files.\n"                       if !@input_files;
+die "No input files.\n"                       if !@ARGV;
 die "No include path; you must specify -I.\n" if !$include_path;
 
 # Read all the input files into internal data structures.
@@ -63,7 +45,7 @@ die "No include path; you must specify -I.\n" if !$include_path;
 # more than one data file.
 my %catalogs;
 my %catalog_data;
-foreach my $datfile (@input_files)
+foreach my $datfile (@ARGV)
 {
 	$datfile =~ /(.+)\.dat$/
 	  or die "Input files need to be data (.dat) files.\n";
@@ -292,7 +274,7 @@ Catalog::RenameTempFile($tabfile,    $tmpext);
 sub usage
 {
 	die <<EOM;
-Usage: perl -I [directory of Catalog.pm] Gen_fmgrtab.pl -I [include path] [path to pg_proc.dat]
+Usage: perl -I [directory of Catalog.pm] Gen_fmgrtab.pl [--include-path/-i include path] [path to pg_proc.dat]
 
 Gen_fmgrtab.pl generates fmgroids.h, fmgrprotos.h, and fmgrtab.c from
 pg_proc.dat
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/Makefile
index a5251327e2..c2618e5272 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/Makefile
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ $(SUBDIRS:%=%-recursive): fmgr-stamp errcodes.h
 # the timestamps of the individual output files, because the Perl script
 # won't update them if they didn't change (to avoid unnecessary recompiles).
 fmgr-stamp: Gen_fmgrtab.pl $(catalogdir)/Catalog.pm $(top_srcdir)/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat $(top_srcdir)/src/include/access/transam.h
-	$(PERL) -I $(catalogdir) $< -I $(top_srcdir)/src/include/ $(top_srcdir)/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+	$(PERL) -I $(catalogdir) $< --include-path=$(top_srcdir)/src/include/ $(top_srcdir)/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
 	touch $@
 
 errcodes.h: $(top_srcdir)/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt generate-errcodes.pl

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