On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 11:31:48AM +0100, Rafia Sabih wrote:
On Sun, 24 Feb 2019 at 00:06, Tomas Vondra <tomas.von...@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:

Hi,

attached is an updated patch, fixing and slightly tweaking the docs.


Barring objections, I'll get this committed later next week.

I was having a look at this patch, and this kept me wondering,

+static void
+ExplainShowSettings(ExplainState *es)
+{
Is there some reason for not providing any explanation above this
function just like the rest of the functions in this file?

Similarly, for

struct config_generic **
get_explain_guc_options(int *num)
{

/* also bail out of there are no options */
+ if (!num)
+ return;
I think you meant 'if' instead if 'of' here.

Thanks for the review - attached is a patch adding the missing comments,
and doing two additional minor improvements:

1) Renaming ExplainShowSettings to ExplainPrintSettings, to make it more
consistent with naming of the other functions in explain.c.

2) Actually counting GUC_EXPLAIN options, and only allocating space for
those in get_explain_guc_options, instead of using num_guc_variables. The
diffrence is quite significant (~50 vs. ~300), and considering each entry
is 8B it makes a difference because such large chunks tend to have higher
palloc overhed (due to ALLOCSET_SEPARATE_THRESHOLD).


regards

--
Tomas Vondra                  http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

diff --git a/src/backend/commands/explain.c b/src/backend/commands/explain.c
index 8e48b94d4a..2a289b8b94 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/explain.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/explain.c
@@ -599,8 +599,12 @@ ExplainOnePlan(PlannedStmt *plannedstmt, IntoClause *into, 
ExplainState *es,
        ExplainCloseGroup("Query", NULL, true, es);
 }
 
+/*
+ * ExplainPrintSettings -
+ *    Print summary of modified settings affecting query planning.
+ */
 static void
-ExplainShowSettings(ExplainState *es)
+ExplainPrintSettings(ExplainState *es)
 {
        int             num;
        struct config_generic **gucs;
@@ -700,10 +704,10 @@ ExplainPrintPlan(ExplainState *es, QueryDesc *queryDesc)
        ExplainNode(ps, NIL, NULL, NULL, es);
 
        /*
-        * If requested, include information about GUC parameters that don't
-        * match the built-in defaults.
+        * If requested, include information about GUC parameters with values
+        * that don't match the built-in defaults.
         */
-       ExplainShowSettings(es);
+       ExplainPrintSettings(es);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
index 7306d7c232..39f844ebc5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c
@@ -4532,6 +4532,7 @@ static struct config_generic **guc_variables;
 
 /* Current number of variables contained in the vector */
 static int     num_guc_variables;
+static int     num_guc_explain_variables;
 
 /* Vector capacity */
 static int     size_guc_variables;
@@ -4796,6 +4797,7 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
 {
        int                     size_vars;
        int                     num_vars = 0;
+       int                     num_explain_vars = 0;
        struct config_generic **guc_vars;
        int                     i;
 
@@ -4806,6 +4808,9 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
                /* Rather than requiring vartype to be filled in by hand, do 
this: */
                conf->gen.vartype = PGC_BOOL;
                num_vars++;
+
+               if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_EXPLAIN)
+                       num_explain_vars++;
        }
 
        for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)
@@ -4814,6 +4819,9 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
 
                conf->gen.vartype = PGC_INT;
                num_vars++;
+
+               if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_EXPLAIN)
+                       num_explain_vars++;
        }
 
        for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)
@@ -4822,6 +4830,9 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
 
                conf->gen.vartype = PGC_REAL;
                num_vars++;
+
+               if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_EXPLAIN)
+                       num_explain_vars++;
        }
 
        for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)
@@ -4830,6 +4841,9 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
 
                conf->gen.vartype = PGC_STRING;
                num_vars++;
+
+               if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_EXPLAIN)
+                       num_explain_vars++;
        }
 
        for (i = 0; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)
@@ -4838,6 +4852,9 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
 
                conf->gen.vartype = PGC_ENUM;
                num_vars++;
+
+               if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_EXPLAIN)
+                       num_explain_vars++;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -4869,6 +4886,7 @@ build_guc_variables(void)
                free(guc_variables);
        guc_variables = guc_vars;
        num_guc_variables = num_vars;
+       num_guc_explain_variables = num_explain_vars;
        size_guc_variables = size_vars;
        qsort((void *) guc_variables, num_guc_variables,
                  sizeof(struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);
@@ -8819,6 +8837,11 @@ ShowAllGUCConfig(DestReceiver *dest)
        end_tup_output(tstate);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns an array of modified GUC options to show in EXPLAIN. Only options
+ * related to query planning (marked with GUC_EXPLAIN), with values different
+ * from built-in defaults.
+ */
 struct config_generic **
 get_explain_guc_options(int *num)
 {
@@ -8826,7 +8849,13 @@ get_explain_guc_options(int *num)
        struct config_generic **result;
 
        *num = 0;
-       result = palloc(sizeof(struct config_generic *) * num_guc_variables);
+
+       /*
+        * Allocate enough space to fit all GUC_EXPLAIN options. We may not
+        * need all the space, but there are fairly few such options so we
+        * don't waste a lot of memory.
+        */
+       result = palloc(sizeof(struct config_generic *) * 
num_guc_explain_variables);
 
        for (i = 0; i < num_guc_variables; i++)
        {
@@ -8894,6 +8923,8 @@ get_explain_guc_options(int *num)
                /* assign to the values array */
                result[*num] = conf;
                *num = *num + 1;
+
+               Assert(*num <= num_guc_explain_variables);
        }
 
        return result;

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