On 8/7/20 2:14 PM, Amit Langote wrote:
I was playing around with v5 and I noticed an assertion failure which
I concluded is due to improper setting of ri_usesBulkModify. You can
reproduce it with these steps.
create extension postgres_fdw;
create server lb foreign data wrapper postgres_fdw ;
create user mapping for current_user server lb;
create table foo (a int, b int) partition by list (a);
create table foo1 (like foo);
create foreign table ffoo1 partition of foo for values in (1) server
lb options (table_name 'foo1');
create table foo2 (like foo);
create foreign table ffoo2 partition of foo for values in (2) server
lb options (table_name 'foo2');
create function print_new_row() returns trigger language plpgsql as $$
begin raise notice '%', new; return new; end; $$;
create trigger ffoo1_br_trig before insert on ffoo1 for each row
execute function print_new_row();
copy foo from stdin csv;
Enter data to be copied followed by a newline.
End with a backslash and a period on a line by itself, or an EOF signal.
1,2
2,3
\.
NOTICE: (1,2)
server closed the connection unexpectedly
This probably means the server terminated abnormally
before or while processing the request.
#0 0x00007f2d5e266337 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007f2d5e267a28 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x0000000000aafd5d in ExceptionalCondition
(conditionName=0x7f2d37b468d0 "!resultRelInfo->ri_usesBulkModify ||
resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignCopyIn == NULL",
errorType=0x7f2d37b46680 "FailedAssertion",
fileName=0x7f2d37b4677f "postgres_fdw.c", lineNumber=1863) at
assert.c:67
#3 0x00007f2d37b3b0fe in postgresExecForeignInsert (estate=0x2456320,
resultRelInfo=0x23a8f58, slot=0x23a9480, planSlot=0x0) at
postgres_fdw.c:1862
#4 0x000000000066362a in CopyFrom (cstate=0x23a8d40) at copy.c:3331
The problem is that partition ffoo1's BR trigger prevents it from
using multi-insert, but its ResultRelInfo.ri_usesBulkModify is true,
which is copied from its parent. We should really check the same
things for a partition that CopyFrom() checks for the main target
relation (root parent) when deciding whether to use multi-insert.
Thnx, I added TAP-test on this problem> However instead of duplicating
the same logic to do so in two places
(CopyFrom and ExecInitPartitionInfo), I think it might be a good idea
to refactor the code to decide if multi-insert mode can be used for a
given relation by checking its properties and put it in some place
that both the main target relation and partitions need to invoke.
InitResultRelInfo() seems to be one such place.
+1
Also, it might be a good idea to use ri_usesBulkModify more generally
than only for foreign relations as the patch currently does, because I
can see that it can replace the variable insertMethod in CopyFrom().
Having both insertMethod and ri_usesBulkModify in each ResultRelInfo
seems confusing and bug-prone.
Finally, I suggest renaming ri_usesBulkModify to ri_usesMultiInsert to
reflect its scope.
Please check the attached delta patch that applies on top of v5 to see
what that would look like.
I merged your delta patch (see v6 in attachment) to the main patch.
Currently it seems more commitable than before.
--
regards,
Andrey Lepikhov
Postgres Professional
>From da6c4fe8262df58164e2c4ab80e085a019c9c6c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Andrey Lepikhov <a.lepik...@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Thu, 9 Jul 2020 11:16:56 +0500
Subject: [PATCH] Fast COPY FROM into the foreign or sharded table.
This feature enables bulk COPY into foreign table in the case of
multi inserts is possible and foreign table has non-zero number of columns.
FDWAPI was extended by next routines:
* BeginForeignCopyIn
* EndForeignCopyIn
* ExecForeignCopyIn
BeginForeignCopyIn and EndForeignCopyIn initialize and free
the CopyState of bulk COPY. The ExecForeignCopyIn routine send
'COPY ... FROM STDIN' command to the foreign server, in iterative
manner send tuples by CopyTo() machinery, send EOF to this connection.
Code that constructed list of columns for a given foreign relation
in the deparseAnalyzeSql() routine is separated to the deparseRelColumnList().
It is reused in the deparseCopyFromSql().
Added TAP-tests on the specific corner cases of COPY FROM STDIN operation.
By the analogy of CopyFrom() the CopyState structure was extended
with data_dest_cb callback. It is used for send text representation
of a tuple to a custom destination.
The PgFdwModifyState structure is extended with the cstate field.
It is needed for avoid repeated initialization of CopyState. ALso for this
reason CopyTo() routine was split into the set of routines CopyToStart()/
CopyTo()/CopyToFinish().
Enum CopyInsertMethod removed. This logic implements by ri_usesMultiInsert
field of the ResultRelInfo sructure.
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/3d0909dc-3691-a576-208a-90986e55489f%40postgrespro.ru
Authors: Andrey Lepikhov, Ashutosh Bapat, Amit Langote
---
contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c | 60 ++-
.../postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out | 46 +-
contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c | 143 +++++++
contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h | 1 +
contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql | 45 ++
doc/src/sgml/fdwhandler.sgml | 74 ++++
src/backend/commands/copy.c | 398 +++++++++---------
src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c | 1 +
src/backend/executor/execMain.c | 53 +++
src/backend/executor/execPartition.c | 28 +-
src/backend/replication/logical/worker.c | 2 +-
src/include/commands/copy.h | 11 +
src/include/executor/executor.h | 1 +
src/include/foreign/fdwapi.h | 15 +
src/include/nodes/execnodes.h | 9 +-
15 files changed, 669 insertions(+), 218 deletions(-)
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c b/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
index ad37a74221..a37981ff66 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
@@ -184,6 +184,8 @@ static void appendAggOrderBy(List *orderList, List *targetList,
static void appendFunctionName(Oid funcid, deparse_expr_cxt *context);
static Node *deparseSortGroupClause(Index ref, List *tlist, bool force_colno,
deparse_expr_cxt *context);
+static List *deparseRelColumnList(StringInfo buf, Relation rel,
+ bool enclose_in_parens);
/*
* Helper functions
@@ -1758,6 +1760,20 @@ deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
withCheckOptionList, returningList, retrieved_attrs);
}
+/*
+ * Deparse COPY FROM into given buf.
+ * We need to use list of parameters at each query.
+ */
+void
+deparseCopyFromSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel)
+{
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "COPY ");
+ deparseRelation(buf, rel);
+ (void) deparseRelColumnList(buf, rel, true);
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM STDIN ");
+}
+
/*
* deparse remote UPDATE statement
*
@@ -2061,6 +2077,30 @@ deparseAnalyzeSizeSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel)
*/
void
deparseAnalyzeSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel, List **retrieved_attrs)
+{
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "SELECT ");
+ *retrieved_attrs = deparseRelColumnList(buf, rel, false);
+
+ /* Don't generate bad syntax for zero-column relation. */
+ if (list_length(*retrieved_attrs) == 0)
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "NULL");
+
+ /*
+ * Construct FROM clause
+ */
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
+ deparseRelation(buf, rel);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Construct the list of columns of given foreign relation in the order they
+ * appear in the tuple descriptor of the relation. Ignore any dropped columns.
+ * Use column names on the foreign server instead of local names.
+ *
+ * Optionally enclose the list in parantheses.
+ */
+static List *
+deparseRelColumnList(StringInfo buf, Relation rel, bool enclose_in_parens)
{
Oid relid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
TupleDesc tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
@@ -2069,10 +2109,8 @@ deparseAnalyzeSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel, List **retrieved_attrs)
List *options;
ListCell *lc;
bool first = true;
+ List *retrieved_attrs = NIL;
- *retrieved_attrs = NIL;
-
- appendStringInfoString(buf, "SELECT ");
for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
{
/* Ignore dropped columns. */
@@ -2081,6 +2119,9 @@ deparseAnalyzeSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel, List **retrieved_attrs)
if (!first)
appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
+ else if (enclose_in_parens)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
first = false;
/* Use attribute name or column_name option. */
@@ -2100,18 +2141,13 @@ deparseAnalyzeSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel, List **retrieved_attrs)
appendStringInfoString(buf, quote_identifier(colname));
- *retrieved_attrs = lappend_int(*retrieved_attrs, i + 1);
+ retrieved_attrs = lappend_int(retrieved_attrs, i + 1);
}
- /* Don't generate bad syntax for zero-column relation. */
- if (first)
- appendStringInfoString(buf, "NULL");
+ if (enclose_in_parens && list_length(retrieved_attrs) > 0)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
- /*
- * Construct FROM clause
- */
- appendStringInfoString(buf, " FROM ");
- deparseRelation(buf, rel);
+ return retrieved_attrs;
}
/*
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
index 90db550b92..de2638109b 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
@@ -8063,8 +8063,9 @@ copy rem2 from stdin;
copy rem2 from stdin; -- ERROR
ERROR: new row for relation "loc2" violates check constraint "loc2_f1positive"
DETAIL: Failing row contains (-1, xyzzy).
-CONTEXT: remote SQL command: INSERT INTO public.loc2(f1, f2) VALUES ($1, $2)
-COPY rem2, line 1: "-1 xyzzy"
+CONTEXT: COPY loc2, line 1: "-1 xyzzy"
+remote SQL command: COPY public.loc2(f1, f2) FROM STDIN
+COPY rem2, line 2
select * from rem2;
f1 | f2
----+-----
@@ -8075,6 +8076,19 @@ select * from rem2;
alter foreign table rem2 drop constraint rem2_f1positive;
alter table loc2 drop constraint loc2_f1positive;
delete from rem2;
+create table foo (a int) partition by list (a);
+create table foo1 (like foo);
+create foreign table ffoo1 partition of foo for values in (1)
+ server loopback options (table_name 'foo1');
+create table foo2 (like foo);
+create foreign table ffoo2 partition of foo for values in (2)
+ server loopback options (table_name 'foo2');
+create function print_new_row() returns trigger language plpgsql as $$
+ begin raise notice '%', new; return new; end; $$;
+create trigger ffoo1_br_trig before insert on ffoo1
+ for each row execute function print_new_row();
+copy foo from stdin;
+NOTICE: (1)
-- Test local triggers
create trigger trig_stmt_before before insert on rem2
for each statement execute procedure trigger_func();
@@ -8183,6 +8197,34 @@ drop trigger rem2_trig_row_before on rem2;
drop trigger rem2_trig_row_after on rem2;
drop trigger loc2_trig_row_before_insert on loc2;
delete from rem2;
+alter table loc2 drop column f1;
+alter table loc2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+ERROR: column "f1" of relation "loc2" does not exist
+CONTEXT: remote SQL command: COPY public.loc2(f1, f2) FROM STDIN
+COPY rem2, line 3
+alter table loc2 add column f1 int;
+alter table loc2 add column f2 int;
+select * from rem2;
+ f1 | f2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+-- dropped columns locally and on the foreign server
+alter table rem2 drop column f1;
+alter table rem2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+select * from rem2;
+--
+(2 rows)
+
+alter table loc2 drop column f1;
+alter table loc2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+select * from rem2;
+--
+(4 rows)
+
-- test COPY FROM with foreign table created in the same transaction
create table loc3 (f1 int, f2 text);
begin;
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
index 9fc53cad68..19cf119d08 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "access/sysattr.h"
#include "access/table.h"
#include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#include "commands/copy.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "commands/vacuum.h"
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ typedef struct PgFdwModifyState
/* for update row movement if subplan result rel */
struct PgFdwModifyState *aux_fmstate; /* foreign-insert state, if
* created */
+ CopyState cstate; /* foreign COPY state, if used */
} PgFdwModifyState;
/*
@@ -356,6 +358,13 @@ static void postgresBeginForeignInsert(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo);
static void postgresEndForeignInsert(EState *estate,
ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo);
+static void postgresBeginForeignCopyIn(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
+ ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo);
+static void postgresEndForeignCopyIn(EState *estate,
+ ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo);
+static void postgresExecForeignCopyIn(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
+ TupleTableSlot **slots,
+ int nslots);
static int postgresIsForeignRelUpdatable(Relation rel);
static bool postgresPlanDirectModify(PlannerInfo *root,
ModifyTable *plan,
@@ -533,6 +542,9 @@ postgres_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
routine->EndForeignModify = postgresEndForeignModify;
routine->BeginForeignInsert = postgresBeginForeignInsert;
routine->EndForeignInsert = postgresEndForeignInsert;
+ routine->BeginForeignCopyIn = postgresBeginForeignCopyIn;
+ routine->EndForeignCopyIn = postgresEndForeignCopyIn;
+ routine->ExecForeignCopyIn = postgresExecForeignCopyIn;
routine->IsForeignRelUpdatable = postgresIsForeignRelUpdatable;
routine->PlanDirectModify = postgresPlanDirectModify;
routine->BeginDirectModify = postgresBeginDirectModify;
@@ -2051,6 +2063,137 @@ postgresEndForeignInsert(EState *estate,
finish_foreign_modify(fmstate);
}
+static PgFdwModifyState *copy_fmstate = NULL;
+
+static void
+pgfdw_copy_dest_cb(void *buf, int len)
+{
+ PGconn *conn = copy_fmstate->conn;
+
+ if (PQputCopyData(conn, (char *) buf, len) <= 0)
+ {
+ PGresult *res = PQgetResult(conn);
+
+ pgfdw_report_error(ERROR, res, conn, true, copy_fmstate->query);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * postgresBeginForeignCopyIn
+ * Begin an COPY operation on a foreign table
+ */
+static void
+postgresBeginForeignCopyIn(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
+ ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo)
+{
+ PgFdwModifyState *fmstate;
+ StringInfoData sql;
+ RangeTblEntry *rte;
+ Relation rel = resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc;
+
+ rte = exec_rt_fetch(resultRelInfo->ri_RangeTableIndex, mtstate->ps.state);
+ initStringInfo(&sql);
+ deparseCopyFromSql(&sql, rel);
+
+ fmstate = create_foreign_modify(mtstate->ps.state,
+ rte,
+ resultRelInfo,
+ CMD_INSERT,
+ NULL,
+ sql.data,
+ NIL,
+ false,
+ NIL);
+
+ fmstate->cstate = BeginCopyTo(NULL, NULL, RelationGetDescr(rel), NULL,
+ InvalidOid, NULL, false, pgfdw_copy_dest_cb,
+ NIL, NIL);
+ CopyToStart(fmstate->cstate);
+ resultRelInfo->ri_FdwState = fmstate;
+}
+
+/*
+ * postgresEndForeignCopyIn
+ * Finish an COPY operation on a foreign table
+ */
+static void
+postgresEndForeignCopyIn(EState *estate, ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo)
+{
+ PgFdwModifyState *fmstate = (PgFdwModifyState *) resultRelInfo->ri_FdwState;
+
+ /* Check correct use of CopyIn FDW API. */
+ Assert(fmstate->cstate != NULL);
+ CopyToFinish(fmstate->cstate);
+ pfree(fmstate->cstate);
+ fmstate->cstate = NULL;
+ finish_foreign_modify(fmstate);
+}
+
+/*
+ *
+ * postgresExecForeignCopyIn
+ * Send a number of tuples to the foreign relation.
+ */
+static void
+postgresExecForeignCopyIn(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
+ TupleTableSlot **slots, int nslots)
+{
+ PgFdwModifyState *fmstate = resultRelInfo->ri_FdwState;
+ PGresult *res;
+ PGconn *conn = fmstate->conn;
+ bool status = false;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Check correct use of CopyIn FDW API. */
+ Assert(fmstate->cstate != NULL);
+ Assert(copy_fmstate == NULL);
+
+ res = PQexec(conn, fmstate->query);
+ if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COPY_IN)
+ pgfdw_report_error(ERROR, res, conn, true, fmstate->query);
+ PQclear(res);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ copy_fmstate = fmstate;
+ for (i = 0; i < nslots; i++)
+ CopyOneRowTo(fmstate->cstate, slots[i]);
+
+ status = true;
+ }
+ PG_FINALLY();
+ {
+ copy_fmstate = NULL; /* Detect problems */
+
+ /* Finish COPY IN protocol. It is needed to do after successful copy or
+ * after an error.
+ */
+ if (PQputCopyEnd(conn, status ? NULL : _("canceled by server")) <= 0 ||
+ PQflush(conn))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errmsg("error returned by PQputCopyEnd: %s",
+ PQerrorMessage(conn))));
+
+ /* After successfully sending an EOF signal, check command status. */
+ res = PQgetResult(conn);
+ if ((!status && PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_FATAL_ERROR) ||
+ (status && PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK))
+ pgfdw_report_error(ERROR, res, fmstate->conn, true, fmstate->query);
+
+ PQclear(res);
+ /* Do this to ensure we've pumped libpq back to idle state */
+ if (PQgetResult(conn) != NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errmsg("unexpected extra results during COPY of table: %s",
+ PQerrorMessage(conn))));
+
+ if (!status)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+}
+
/*
* postgresIsForeignRelUpdatable
* Determine whether a foreign table supports INSERT, UPDATE and/or
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
index eef410db39..8fc5ff018f 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
@@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ extern void deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
List *targetAttrs, bool doNothing,
List *withCheckOptionList, List *returningList,
List **retrieved_attrs);
+extern void deparseCopyFromSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel);
extern void deparseUpdateSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
Index rtindex, Relation rel,
List *targetAttrs,
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
index 83971665e3..aa0b26de77 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
@@ -2193,6 +2193,23 @@ alter table loc2 drop constraint loc2_f1positive;
delete from rem2;
+create table foo (a int) partition by list (a);
+create table foo1 (like foo);
+create foreign table ffoo1 partition of foo for values in (1)
+ server loopback options (table_name 'foo1');
+create table foo2 (like foo);
+create foreign table ffoo2 partition of foo for values in (2)
+ server loopback options (table_name 'foo2');
+create function print_new_row() returns trigger language plpgsql as $$
+ begin raise notice '%', new; return new; end; $$;
+create trigger ffoo1_br_trig before insert on ffoo1
+ for each row execute function print_new_row();
+
+copy foo from stdin;
+1
+2
+\.
+
-- Test local triggers
create trigger trig_stmt_before before insert on rem2
for each statement execute procedure trigger_func();
@@ -2293,6 +2310,34 @@ drop trigger loc2_trig_row_before_insert on loc2;
delete from rem2;
+alter table loc2 drop column f1;
+alter table loc2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+1 foo
+2 bar
+\.
+
+alter table loc2 add column f1 int;
+alter table loc2 add column f2 int;
+select * from rem2;
+
+-- dropped columns locally and on the foreign server
+alter table rem2 drop column f1;
+alter table rem2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+
+
+\.
+select * from rem2;
+
+alter table loc2 drop column f1;
+alter table loc2 drop column f2;
+copy rem2 from stdin;
+
+
+\.
+select * from rem2;
+
-- test COPY FROM with foreign table created in the same transaction
create table loc3 (f1 int, f2 text);
begin;
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/fdwhandler.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/fdwhandler.sgml
index 74793035d7..e8fd91a7bc 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/fdwhandler.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/fdwhandler.sgml
@@ -795,6 +795,80 @@ EndForeignInsert(EState *estate,
<para>
<programlisting>
+void
+BeginForeignCopyIn(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
+ ResultRelInfo *rinfo);
+</programlisting>
+
+ Begin executing an copy operation on a foreign table. This routine is
+ called right before the first call of <function>ExecForeignCopyIn</function>
+ routine for the foreign table. It should perform any initialization needed
+ prior to the actual COPY FROM operation.
+ Subsequently, <function>ExecForeignCopyIn</function> will be called for
+ a bulk of tuples to be copied into the foreign table.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <literal>mtstate</literal> is the overall state of the
+ <structname>ModifyTable</structname> plan node being executed; global data about
+ the plan and execution state is available via this structure.
+ <literal>rinfo</literal> is the <structname>ResultRelInfo</structname> struct describing
+ the target foreign table. (The <structfield>ri_FdwState</structfield> field of
+ <structname>ResultRelInfo</structname> is available for the FDW to store any
+ private state it needs for this operation.)
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When this is called by a <command>COPY FROM</command> command, the
+ plan-related global data in <literal>mtstate</literal> is not provided.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the <function>BeginForeignCopyIn</function> pointer is set to
+ <literal>NULL</literal>, no action is taken for the initialization.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+void
+EndForeignCopyIn(EState *estate,
+ ResultRelInfo *rinfo);
+</programlisting>
+
+ End the copy operation and release resources. It is normally not important
+ to release palloc'd memory, but for example open files and connections
+ to remote servers should be cleaned up.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the <function>EndForeignCopyIn</function> pointer is set to
+ <literal>NULL</literal>, no action is taken for the termination.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+<programlisting>
+TupleTableSlot *
+ExecForeignCopyIn(ResultRelInfo *rinfo,
+ TupleTableSlot **slots,
+ int nslots);
+</programlisting>
+
+ Copy a bulk of tuples into the foreign table.
+ <literal>estate</literal> is global execution state for the query.
+ <literal>rinfo</literal> is the <structname>ResultRelInfo</structname> struct describing
+ the target foreign table.
+ <literal>slots</literal> contains the tuples to be inserted; it will match the
+ row-type definition of the foreign table.
+ <literal>nslots</literal> cis a number of tuples in the <literal>slots</literal>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the <function>ExecForeignCopyIn</function> pointer is set to
+ <literal>NULL</literal>, attempts to insert into the foreign table will fail
+ with an error message.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+<programlisting>
int
IsForeignRelUpdatable(Relation rel);
</programlisting>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copy.c b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
index db7d24a511..43cd8c011e 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copy.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
@@ -85,16 +85,6 @@ typedef enum EolType
EOL_CRNL
} EolType;
-/*
- * Represents the heap insert method to be used during COPY FROM.
- */
-typedef enum CopyInsertMethod
-{
- CIM_SINGLE, /* use table_tuple_insert or fdw routine */
- CIM_MULTI, /* always use table_multi_insert */
- CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL /* use table_multi_insert only if valid */
-} CopyInsertMethod;
-
/*
* This struct contains all the state variables used throughout a COPY
* operation. For simplicity, we use the same struct for all variants of COPY,
@@ -128,11 +118,14 @@ typedef struct CopyStateData
/* parameters from the COPY command */
Relation rel; /* relation to copy to or from */
+ TupleDesc tupDesc; /* COPY TO will be used for manual tuple copying
+ * into the destination */
QueryDesc *queryDesc; /* executable query to copy from */
List *attnumlist; /* integer list of attnums to copy */
char *filename; /* filename, or NULL for STDIN/STDOUT */
bool is_program; /* is 'filename' a program to popen? */
copy_data_source_cb data_source_cb; /* function for reading data */
+ copy_data_dest_cb data_dest_cb; /* function for writing data */
bool binary; /* binary format? */
bool freeze; /* freeze rows on loading? */
bool csv_mode; /* Comma Separated Value format? */
@@ -359,17 +352,12 @@ static const char BinarySignature[11] = "PGCOPY\n\377\r\n\0";
/* non-export function prototypes */
static CopyState BeginCopy(ParseState *pstate, bool is_from, Relation rel,
- RawStmt *raw_query, Oid queryRelId, List *attnamelist,
- List *options);
+ TupleDesc srcTupDesc, RawStmt *raw_query,
+ Oid queryRelId, List *attnamelist, List *options);
static void EndCopy(CopyState cstate);
static void ClosePipeToProgram(CopyState cstate);
-static CopyState BeginCopyTo(ParseState *pstate, Relation rel, RawStmt *query,
- Oid queryRelId, const char *filename, bool is_program,
- List *attnamelist, List *options);
-static void EndCopyTo(CopyState cstate);
static uint64 DoCopyTo(CopyState cstate);
static uint64 CopyTo(CopyState cstate);
-static void CopyOneRowTo(CopyState cstate, TupleTableSlot *slot);
static bool CopyReadLine(CopyState cstate);
static bool CopyReadLineText(CopyState cstate);
static int CopyReadAttributesText(CopyState cstate);
@@ -595,7 +583,8 @@ CopySendEndOfRow(CopyState cstate)
(void) pq_putmessage('d', fe_msgbuf->data, fe_msgbuf->len);
break;
case COPY_CALLBACK:
- Assert(false); /* Not yet supported. */
+ CopySendChar(cstate, '\n');
+ cstate->data_dest_cb(fe_msgbuf->data, fe_msgbuf->len);
break;
}
@@ -1124,8 +1113,8 @@ DoCopy(ParseState *pstate, const CopyStmt *stmt,
}
else
{
- cstate = BeginCopyTo(pstate, rel, query, relid,
- stmt->filename, stmt->is_program,
+ cstate = BeginCopyTo(pstate, rel, NULL, query, relid,
+ stmt->filename, stmt->is_program, NULL,
stmt->attlist, stmt->options);
*processed = DoCopyTo(cstate); /* copy from database to file */
EndCopyTo(cstate);
@@ -1507,6 +1496,7 @@ static CopyState
BeginCopy(ParseState *pstate,
bool is_from,
Relation rel,
+ TupleDesc srcTupDesc,
RawStmt *raw_query,
Oid queryRelId,
List *attnamelist,
@@ -1542,6 +1532,11 @@ BeginCopy(ParseState *pstate,
tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(cstate->rel);
}
+ else if (srcTupDesc)
+ {
+ Assert(!raw_query && !is_from);
+ tupDesc = cstate->tupDesc = srcTupDesc;
+ }
else
{
List *rewritten;
@@ -1868,20 +1863,25 @@ EndCopy(CopyState cstate)
/*
* Setup CopyState to read tuples from a table or a query for COPY TO.
*/
-static CopyState
+CopyState
BeginCopyTo(ParseState *pstate,
Relation rel,
+ TupleDesc tupDesc,
RawStmt *query,
Oid queryRelId,
const char *filename,
bool is_program,
+ copy_data_dest_cb data_dest_cb,
List *attnamelist,
List *options)
{
CopyState cstate;
- bool pipe = (filename == NULL);
+ bool pipe = (filename == NULL) && (data_dest_cb == NULL);
MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ /* Impossible to mix CopyTo modes */
+ Assert(rel == NULL || tupDesc == NULL);
+
if (rel != NULL && rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
{
if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
@@ -1920,8 +1920,9 @@ BeginCopyTo(ParseState *pstate,
RelationGetRelationName(rel))));
}
- cstate = BeginCopy(pstate, false, rel, query, queryRelId, attnamelist,
- options);
+ cstate = BeginCopy(pstate, false, rel, tupDesc, query, queryRelId,
+ attnamelist, options);
+
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cstate->copycontext);
if (pipe)
@@ -1930,6 +1931,11 @@ BeginCopyTo(ParseState *pstate,
if (whereToSendOutput != DestRemote)
cstate->copy_file = stdout;
}
+ else if (data_dest_cb)
+ {
+ cstate->copy_dest = COPY_CALLBACK;
+ cstate->data_dest_cb = data_dest_cb;
+ }
else
{
cstate->filename = pstrdup(filename);
@@ -2016,7 +2022,9 @@ DoCopyTo(CopyState cstate)
if (fe_copy)
SendCopyBegin(cstate);
+ CopyToStart(cstate);
processed = CopyTo(cstate);
+ CopyToFinish(cstate);
if (fe_copy)
SendCopyEnd(cstate);
@@ -2039,7 +2047,7 @@ DoCopyTo(CopyState cstate)
/*
* Clean up storage and release resources for COPY TO.
*/
-static void
+void
EndCopyTo(CopyState cstate)
{
if (cstate->queryDesc != NULL)
@@ -2055,19 +2063,22 @@ EndCopyTo(CopyState cstate)
EndCopy(cstate);
}
-/*
- * Copy from relation or query TO file.
+/* Start COPY TO operation.
+ * Separated to the routine to prevent duplicate operations in the case of
+ * manual mode, where tuples are copied to the destination one by one, by call of
+ * the CopyOneRowTo() routine.
*/
-static uint64
-CopyTo(CopyState cstate)
+void
+CopyToStart(CopyState cstate)
{
TupleDesc tupDesc;
int num_phys_attrs;
ListCell *cur;
- uint64 processed;
if (cstate->rel)
tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(cstate->rel);
+ else if (cstate->tupDesc)
+ tupDesc = cstate->tupDesc;
else
tupDesc = cstate->queryDesc->tupDesc;
num_phys_attrs = tupDesc->natts;
@@ -2154,6 +2165,32 @@ CopyTo(CopyState cstate)
CopySendEndOfRow(cstate);
}
}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finish COPY TO operation.
+ */
+void
+CopyToFinish(CopyState cstate)
+{
+ if (cstate->binary)
+ {
+ /* Generate trailer for a binary copy */
+ CopySendInt16(cstate, -1);
+ /* Need to flush out the trailer */
+ CopySendEndOfRow(cstate);
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextDelete(cstate->rowcontext);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy from relation or query TO file.
+ */
+static uint64
+CopyTo(CopyState cstate)
+{
+ uint64 processed;
if (cstate->rel)
{
@@ -2185,24 +2222,13 @@ CopyTo(CopyState cstate)
ExecutorRun(cstate->queryDesc, ForwardScanDirection, 0L, true);
processed = ((DR_copy *) cstate->queryDesc->dest)->processed;
}
-
- if (cstate->binary)
- {
- /* Generate trailer for a binary copy */
- CopySendInt16(cstate, -1);
- /* Need to flush out the trailer */
- CopySendEndOfRow(cstate);
- }
-
- MemoryContextDelete(cstate->rowcontext);
-
return processed;
}
/*
* Emit one row during CopyTo().
*/
-static void
+void
CopyOneRowTo(CopyState cstate, TupleTableSlot *slot)
{
bool need_delim = false;
@@ -2495,53 +2521,64 @@ CopyMultiInsertBufferFlush(CopyMultiInsertInfo *miinfo,
cstate->line_buf_valid = false;
save_cur_lineno = cstate->cur_lineno;
- /*
- * table_multi_insert may leak memory, so switch to short-lived memory
- * context before calling it.
- */
- oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(GetPerTupleMemoryContext(estate));
- table_multi_insert(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc,
- slots,
- nused,
- mycid,
- ti_options,
- buffer->bistate);
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
-
- for (i = 0; i < nused; i++)
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+ {
+ /* Flush into foreign table or partition */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->ExecForeignCopyIn(resultRelInfo,
+ slots,
+ nused);
+ }
+ else
{
/*
- * If there are any indexes, update them for all the inserted tuples,
- * and run AFTER ROW INSERT triggers.
+ * table_multi_insert may leak memory, so switch to short-lived memory
+ * context before calling it.
*/
- if (resultRelInfo->ri_NumIndices > 0)
- {
- List *recheckIndexes;
-
- cstate->cur_lineno = buffer->linenos[i];
- recheckIndexes =
- ExecInsertIndexTuples(buffer->slots[i], estate, false, NULL,
- NIL);
- ExecARInsertTriggers(estate, resultRelInfo,
- slots[i], recheckIndexes,
- cstate->transition_capture);
- list_free(recheckIndexes);
- }
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(GetPerTupleMemoryContext(estate));
+
+ table_multi_insert(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc,
+ slots,
+ nused,
+ mycid,
+ ti_options,
+ buffer->bistate);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
- /*
- * There's no indexes, but see if we need to run AFTER ROW INSERT
- * triggers anyway.
- */
- else if (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
- (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_after_row ||
- resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_new_table))
+ for (i = 0; i < nused; i++)
{
- cstate->cur_lineno = buffer->linenos[i];
- ExecARInsertTriggers(estate, resultRelInfo,
- slots[i], NIL, cstate->transition_capture);
- }
+ /*
+ * If there are any indexes, update them for all the inserted tuples,
+ * and run AFTER ROW INSERT triggers.
+ */
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_NumIndices > 0)
+ {
+ List *recheckIndexes;
+
+ cstate->cur_lineno = buffer->linenos[i];
+ recheckIndexes =
+ ExecInsertIndexTuples(buffer->slots[i], estate, false, NULL,
+ NIL);
+ ExecARInsertTriggers(estate, resultRelInfo,
+ slots[i], recheckIndexes,
+ cstate->transition_capture);
+ list_free(recheckIndexes);
+ }
- ExecClearTuple(slots[i]);
+ /*
+ * There's no indexes, but see if we need to run AFTER ROW INSERT
+ * triggers anyway.
+ */
+ else if (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
+ (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_after_row ||
+ resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_new_table))
+ {
+ cstate->cur_lineno = buffer->linenos[i];
+ ExecARInsertTriggers(estate, resultRelInfo,
+ slots[i], NIL, cstate->transition_capture);
+ }
+
+ ExecClearTuple(slots[i]);
+ }
}
/* Mark that all slots are free */
@@ -2715,12 +2752,11 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
CommandId mycid = GetCurrentCommandId(true);
int ti_options = 0; /* start with default options for insert */
BulkInsertState bistate = NULL;
- CopyInsertMethod insertMethod;
+ bool use_multi_insert;
CopyMultiInsertInfo multiInsertInfo = {0}; /* pacify compiler */
uint64 processed = 0;
bool has_before_insert_row_trig;
bool has_instead_insert_row_trig;
- bool leafpart_use_multi_insert = false;
Assert(cstate->rel);
@@ -2820,6 +2856,52 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
ti_options |= TABLE_INSERT_FROZEN;
}
+ /*
+ * It's generally more efficient to prepare a bunch of tuples for
+ * insertion, and insert them in bulk, for example, with one
+ * table_multi_insert() call than call table_tuple_insert() separately
+ * for every tuple. However, there are a number of reasons why we might
+ * not be able to do this. We check some conditions below while some
+ * other target relation properties are left for InitResultRelInfo() to
+ * check, because they must also be checked for partitions which are
+ * initialized later.
+ */
+ if (cstate->volatile_defexprs || list_length(cstate->attnumlist) == 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Can't support bufferization of copy into foreign tables without any
+ * defined columns or if there are any volatile default expressions in the
+ * table. Similarly to the trigger case above, such expressions may query
+ * the table we're inserting into.
+ *
+ * Note: It does not matter if any partitions have any volatile
+ * default expressions as we use the defaults from the target of the
+ * COPY command.
+ */
+ use_multi_insert = false;
+ }
+ else if (contain_volatile_functions(cstate->whereClause))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Can't support multi-inserts if there are any volatile function
+ * expressions in WHERE clause. Similarly to the trigger case above,
+ * such expressions may query the table we're inserting into.
+ */
+ use_multi_insert = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Looks okay to try multi-insert, but that may change once we
+ * check few more properties in InitResultRelInfo().
+ *
+ * For partitioned tables, whether or not to use multi-insert depends
+ * on the individual parition's properties which are also checked in
+ * InitResultRelInfo().
+ */
+ use_multi_insert = true;
+ }
+
/*
* We need a ResultRelInfo so we can use the regular executor's
* index-entry-making machinery. (There used to be a huge amount of code
@@ -2830,6 +2912,7 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
cstate->rel,
1, /* must match rel's position in range_table */
NULL,
+ use_multi_insert,
0);
target_resultRelInfo = resultRelInfo;
@@ -2854,11 +2937,6 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
mtstate->operation = CMD_INSERT;
mtstate->resultRelInfo = estate->es_result_relations;
- if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL &&
- resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert != NULL)
- resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert(mtstate,
- resultRelInfo);
-
/* Prepare to catch AFTER triggers. */
AfterTriggerBeginQuery();
@@ -2886,82 +2964,23 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
cstate->qualexpr = ExecInitQual(castNode(List, cstate->whereClause),
&mtstate->ps);
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert)
+ CopyMultiInsertInfoInit(&multiInsertInfo, resultRelInfo, cstate,
+ estate, mycid, ti_options);
+
/*
- * It's generally more efficient to prepare a bunch of tuples for
- * insertion, and insert them in one table_multi_insert() call, than call
- * table_tuple_insert() separately for every tuple. However, there are a
- * number of reasons why we might not be able to do this. These are
- * explained below.
+ * Init COPY into foreign table. Initialization of copying into foreign
+ * partitions will be done later.
*/
- if (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
- (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_before_row ||
- resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_instead_row))
- {
- /*
- * Can't support multi-inserts when there are any BEFORE/INSTEAD OF
- * triggers on the table. Such triggers might query the table we're
- * inserting into and act differently if the tuples that have already
- * been processed and prepared for insertion are not there.
- */
- insertMethod = CIM_SINGLE;
- }
- else if (proute != NULL && resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
- resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_new_table)
- {
- /*
- * For partitioned tables we can't support multi-inserts when there
- * are any statement level insert triggers. It might be possible to
- * allow partitioned tables with such triggers in the future, but for
- * now, CopyMultiInsertInfoFlush expects that any before row insert
- * and statement level insert triggers are on the same relation.
- */
- insertMethod = CIM_SINGLE;
- }
- else if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL ||
- cstate->volatile_defexprs)
- {
- /*
- * Can't support multi-inserts to foreign tables or if there are any
- * volatile default expressions in the table. Similarly to the
- * trigger case above, such expressions may query the table we're
- * inserting into.
- *
- * Note: It does not matter if any partitions have any volatile
- * default expressions as we use the defaults from the target of the
- * COPY command.
- */
- insertMethod = CIM_SINGLE;
- }
- else if (contain_volatile_functions(cstate->whereClause))
- {
- /*
- * Can't support multi-inserts if there are any volatile function
- * expressions in WHERE clause. Similarly to the trigger case above,
- * such expressions may query the table we're inserting into.
- */
- insertMethod = CIM_SINGLE;
- }
- else
+ if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL)
{
- /*
- * For partitioned tables, we may still be able to perform bulk
- * inserts. However, the possibility of this depends on which types
- * of triggers exist on the partition. We must disable bulk inserts
- * if the partition is a foreign table or it has any before row insert
- * or insert instead triggers (same as we checked above for the parent
- * table). Since the partition's resultRelInfos are initialized only
- * when we actually need to insert the first tuple into them, we must
- * have the intermediate insert method of CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL to
- * flag that we must later determine if we can use bulk-inserts for
- * the partition being inserted into.
- */
- if (proute)
- insertMethod = CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL;
- else
- insertMethod = CIM_MULTI;
-
- CopyMultiInsertInfoInit(&multiInsertInfo, resultRelInfo, cstate,
- estate, mycid, ti_options);
+ if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert &&
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignCopyIn != NULL)
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignCopyIn(mtstate,
+ resultRelInfo);
+ else if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert != NULL)
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert(mtstate,
+ resultRelInfo);
}
/*
@@ -2970,7 +2989,7 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
* one, even if we might batch insert, to read the tuple in the root
* partition's form.
*/
- if (insertMethod == CIM_SINGLE || insertMethod == CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL)
+ if (!resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert || proute)
{
singleslot = table_slot_create(resultRelInfo->ri_RelationDesc,
&estate->es_tupleTable);
@@ -3013,7 +3032,7 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
ResetPerTupleExprContext(estate);
/* select slot to (initially) load row into */
- if (insertMethod == CIM_SINGLE || proute)
+ if (!target_resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert || proute)
{
myslot = singleslot;
Assert(myslot != NULL);
@@ -3021,7 +3040,6 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
else
{
Assert(resultRelInfo == target_resultRelInfo);
- Assert(insertMethod == CIM_MULTI);
myslot = CopyMultiInsertInfoNextFreeSlot(&multiInsertInfo,
resultRelInfo);
@@ -3080,24 +3098,14 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
has_instead_insert_row_trig = (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc &&
resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_instead_row);
- /*
- * Disable multi-inserts when the partition has BEFORE/INSTEAD
- * OF triggers, or if the partition is a foreign partition.
- */
- leafpart_use_multi_insert = insertMethod == CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL &&
- !has_before_insert_row_trig &&
- !has_instead_insert_row_trig &&
- resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine == NULL;
-
/* Set the multi-insert buffer to use for this partition. */
- if (leafpart_use_multi_insert)
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert)
{
if (resultRelInfo->ri_CopyMultiInsertBuffer == NULL)
CopyMultiInsertInfoSetupBuffer(&multiInsertInfo,
resultRelInfo);
}
- else if (insertMethod == CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL &&
- !CopyMultiInsertInfoIsEmpty(&multiInsertInfo))
+ else if (!CopyMultiInsertInfoIsEmpty(&multiInsertInfo))
{
/*
* Flush pending inserts if this partition can't use
@@ -3149,7 +3157,7 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
* rowtype.
*/
map = resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionInfo->pi_RootToPartitionMap;
- if (insertMethod == CIM_SINGLE || !leafpart_use_multi_insert)
+ if (!resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert)
{
/* non batch insert */
if (map != NULL)
@@ -3168,9 +3176,6 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
*/
TupleTableSlot *batchslot;
- /* no other path available for partitioned table */
- Assert(insertMethod == CIM_MULTI_CONDITIONAL);
-
batchslot = CopyMultiInsertInfoNextFreeSlot(&multiInsertInfo,
resultRelInfo);
@@ -3241,7 +3246,7 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
ExecPartitionCheck(resultRelInfo, myslot, estate, true);
/* Store the slot in the multi-insert buffer, when enabled. */
- if (insertMethod == CIM_MULTI || leafpart_use_multi_insert)
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert)
{
/*
* The slot previously might point into the per-tuple
@@ -3316,11 +3321,8 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
}
/* Flush any remaining buffered tuples */
- if (insertMethod != CIM_SINGLE)
- {
- if (!CopyMultiInsertInfoIsEmpty(&multiInsertInfo))
- CopyMultiInsertInfoFlush(&multiInsertInfo, NULL);
- }
+ if (!CopyMultiInsertInfoIsEmpty(&multiInsertInfo))
+ CopyMultiInsertInfoFlush(&multiInsertInfo, NULL);
/* Done, clean up */
error_context_stack = errcallback.previous;
@@ -3346,14 +3348,19 @@ CopyFrom(CopyState cstate)
ExecResetTupleTable(estate->es_tupleTable, false);
/* Allow the FDW to shut down */
- if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL &&
- target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert != NULL)
- target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert(estate,
- target_resultRelInfo);
+ if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL)
+ {
+ if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert &&
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignCopyIn != NULL)
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignCopyIn(estate,
+ target_resultRelInfo);
+ else if (target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert != NULL)
+ target_resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert(estate,
+ target_resultRelInfo);
+ }
/* Tear down the multi-insert buffer data */
- if (insertMethod != CIM_SINGLE)
- CopyMultiInsertInfoCleanup(&multiInsertInfo);
+ CopyMultiInsertInfoCleanup(&multiInsertInfo);
ExecCloseIndices(target_resultRelInfo);
@@ -3402,7 +3409,8 @@ BeginCopyFrom(ParseState *pstate,
MemoryContext oldcontext;
bool volatile_defexprs;
- cstate = BeginCopy(pstate, true, rel, NULL, InvalidOid, attnamelist, options);
+ cstate = BeginCopy(pstate, true, rel, NULL, NULL, InvalidOid, attnamelist,
+ options);
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cstate->copycontext);
/* Initialize state variables */
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
index cd989c95e5..2629ceb432 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c
@@ -1786,6 +1786,7 @@ ExecuteTruncateGuts(List *explicit_rels, List *relids, List *relids_logged,
rel,
0, /* dummy rangetable index */
NULL,
+ false,
0);
resultRelInfo++;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execMain.c b/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
index 4fdffad6f3..e08c8b29df 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/execMain.c
@@ -851,6 +851,7 @@ InitPlan(QueryDesc *queryDesc, int eflags)
resultRelation,
resultRelationIndex,
NULL,
+ false,
estate->es_instrument);
resultRelInfo++;
}
@@ -883,6 +884,7 @@ InitPlan(QueryDesc *queryDesc, int eflags)
resultRelDesc,
resultRelIndex,
NULL,
+ false,
estate->es_instrument);
resultRelInfo++;
}
@@ -1278,6 +1280,7 @@ InitResultRelInfo(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
Relation resultRelationDesc,
Index resultRelationIndex,
Relation partition_root,
+ bool use_multi_insert,
int instrument_options)
{
List *partition_check = NIL;
@@ -1345,6 +1348,55 @@ InitResultRelInfo(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionRoot = partition_root;
resultRelInfo->ri_PartitionInfo = NULL; /* may be set later */
resultRelInfo->ri_CopyMultiInsertBuffer = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * If the caller has asked to use "multi-insert" mode, check if the
+ * relation allows it and if it does set ri_usesMultiInsert to true.
+ */
+ if (!use_multi_insert)
+ {
+ /* Caller didn't ask for it. */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert = false;
+ }
+ else if (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
+ (resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_before_row ||
+ resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_instead_row))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Can't support multi-inserts when there are any BEFORE/INSTEAD OF
+ * triggers on the table. Such triggers might query the table we're
+ * inserting into and act differently if the tuples that have already
+ * been processed and prepared for insertion are not there.
+ */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert = false;
+ }
+ else if (resultRelationDesc->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE &&
+ resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc != NULL &&
+ resultRelInfo->ri_TrigDesc->trig_insert_new_table)
+ {
+ /*
+ * For partitioned tables we can't support multi-inserts when there
+ * are any statement level insert triggers. It might be possible to
+ * allow partitioned tables with such triggers in the future, but for
+ * now, CopyMultiInsertInfoFlush expects that any before row insert
+ * and statement level insert triggers are on the same relation.
+ */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert = false;
+ }
+ else if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL &&
+ resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->ExecForeignCopyIn == NULL)
+ {
+ /*
+ * For a foreign table, we can't support multi-inserts unless its FDW
+ * provides the necessary COPY interface.
+ */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* OK, caller can use multi-insert on this relation. */
+ resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert = true;
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1434,6 +1486,7 @@ ExecGetTriggerResultRel(EState *estate, Oid relid)
rel,
0, /* dummy rangetable index */
NULL,
+ false,
estate->es_instrument);
estate->es_trig_target_relations =
lappend(estate->es_trig_target_relations, rInfo);
diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c b/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
index 79fcbd6b06..7b72a09fb7 100644
--- a/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
+++ b/src/backend/executor/execPartition.c
@@ -524,6 +524,7 @@ ExecInitPartitionInfo(ModifyTableState *mtstate, EState *estate,
partrel,
node ? node->rootRelation : 1,
rootrel,
+ rootResultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert,
estate->es_instrument);
/*
@@ -937,9 +938,14 @@ ExecInitRoutingInfo(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
* If the partition is a foreign table, let the FDW init itself for
* routing tuples to the partition.
*/
- if (partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL &&
- partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert != NULL)
- partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert(mtstate, partRelInfo);
+ if (partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL)
+ {
+ if (partRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert &&
+ partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignCopyIn != NULL)
+ partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignCopyIn(mtstate, partRelInfo);
+ else if (partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert != NULL)
+ partRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->BeginForeignInsert(mtstate, partRelInfo);
+ }
partRelInfo->ri_PartitionInfo = partrouteinfo;
partRelInfo->ri_CopyMultiInsertBuffer = NULL;
@@ -1121,10 +1127,18 @@ ExecCleanupTupleRouting(ModifyTableState *mtstate,
ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo = proute->partitions[i];
/* Allow any FDWs to shut down */
- if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL &&
- resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert != NULL)
- resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert(mtstate->ps.state,
- resultRelInfo);
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine != NULL)
+ {
+ if (resultRelInfo->ri_usesMultiInsert)
+ {
+ Assert(resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignCopyIn != NULL);
+ resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignCopyIn(mtstate->ps.state,
+ resultRelInfo);
+ }
+ else if (resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert != NULL)
+ resultRelInfo->ri_FdwRoutine->EndForeignInsert(mtstate->ps.state,
+ resultRelInfo);
+ }
/*
* Check if this result rel is one belonging to the node's subplans,
diff --git a/src/backend/replication/logical/worker.c b/src/backend/replication/logical/worker.c
index b576e342cb..9f9cf2dbdb 100644
--- a/src/backend/replication/logical/worker.c
+++ b/src/backend/replication/logical/worker.c
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ create_estate_for_relation(LogicalRepRelMapEntry *rel)
ExecInitRangeTable(estate, list_make1(rte));
resultRelInfo = makeNode(ResultRelInfo);
- InitResultRelInfo(resultRelInfo, rel->localrel, 1, NULL, 0);
+ InitResultRelInfo(resultRelInfo, rel->localrel, 1, NULL, false, 0);
estate->es_result_relations = resultRelInfo;
estate->es_num_result_relations = 1;
diff --git a/src/include/commands/copy.h b/src/include/commands/copy.h
index c639833565..08309149ea 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/copy.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/copy.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
/* CopyStateData is private in commands/copy.c */
typedef struct CopyStateData *CopyState;
typedef int (*copy_data_source_cb) (void *outbuf, int minread, int maxread);
+typedef void (*copy_data_dest_cb) (void *outbuf, int len);
extern void DoCopy(ParseState *state, const CopyStmt *stmt,
int stmt_location, int stmt_len,
@@ -39,6 +40,16 @@ extern void CopyFromErrorCallback(void *arg);
extern uint64 CopyFrom(CopyState cstate);
+extern CopyState BeginCopyTo(ParseState *pstate, Relation rel,
+ TupleDesc tupDesc, RawStmt *query,
+ Oid queryRelId, const char *filename, bool is_program,
+ copy_data_dest_cb data_dest_cb, List *attnamelist,
+ List *options);
+extern void EndCopyTo(CopyState cstate);
+extern void CopyOneRowTo(CopyState cstate, TupleTableSlot *slot);
+extern void CopyToStart(CopyState cstate);
+extern void CopyToFinish(CopyState cstate);
+
extern DestReceiver *CreateCopyDestReceiver(void);
#endif /* COPY_H */
diff --git a/src/include/executor/executor.h b/src/include/executor/executor.h
index 415e117407..72612bd5a6 100644
--- a/src/include/executor/executor.h
+++ b/src/include/executor/executor.h
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ extern void InitResultRelInfo(ResultRelInfo *resultRelInfo,
Relation resultRelationDesc,
Index resultRelationIndex,
Relation partition_root,
+ bool use_multi_insert,
int instrument_options);
extern ResultRelInfo *ExecGetTriggerResultRel(EState *estate, Oid relid);
extern void ExecCleanUpTriggerState(EState *estate);
diff --git a/src/include/foreign/fdwapi.h b/src/include/foreign/fdwapi.h
index 95556dfb15..11ea451fe4 100644
--- a/src/include/foreign/fdwapi.h
+++ b/src/include/foreign/fdwapi.h
@@ -104,6 +104,16 @@ typedef void (*BeginForeignInsert_function) (ModifyTableState *mtstate,
typedef void (*EndForeignInsert_function) (EState *estate,
ResultRelInfo *rinfo);
+typedef void (*BeginForeignCopyIn_function) (ModifyTableState *mtstate,
+ ResultRelInfo *rinfo);
+
+typedef void (*EndForeignCopyIn_function) (EState *estate,
+ ResultRelInfo *rinfo);
+
+typedef void (*ExecForeignCopyIn_function) (ResultRelInfo *rinfo,
+ TupleTableSlot **slots,
+ int nslots);
+
typedef int (*IsForeignRelUpdatable_function) (Relation rel);
typedef bool (*PlanDirectModify_function) (PlannerInfo *root,
@@ -220,6 +230,11 @@ typedef struct FdwRoutine
IterateDirectModify_function IterateDirectModify;
EndDirectModify_function EndDirectModify;
+ /* COPY a bulk of tuples into a foreign relation */
+ BeginForeignCopyIn_function BeginForeignCopyIn;
+ EndForeignCopyIn_function EndForeignCopyIn;
+ ExecForeignCopyIn_function ExecForeignCopyIn;
+
/* Functions for SELECT FOR UPDATE/SHARE row locking */
GetForeignRowMarkType_function GetForeignRowMarkType;
RefetchForeignRow_function RefetchForeignRow;
diff --git a/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h b/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h
index 0b42dd6f94..89ae9afaa4 100644
--- a/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h
+++ b/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h
@@ -489,7 +489,14 @@ typedef struct ResultRelInfo
/* Additional information specific to partition tuple routing */
struct PartitionRoutingInfo *ri_PartitionInfo;
- /* For use by copy.c when performing multi-inserts */
+ /*
+ * The following fields are currently only relevant to copy.c.
+ *
+ * True if okay to use multi-insert on this relation
+ */
+ bool ri_usesMultiInsert;
+
+ /* Buffer allocated to this relation when using multi-insert mode */
struct CopyMultiInsertBuffer *ri_CopyMultiInsertBuffer;
} ResultRelInfo;
--
2.17.1
