Thanks for completing and pushing the REINDEX patch and others. Here's a rebasified + fixed version of the others.
On Tue, Sep 01, 2020 at 02:51:58PM +0900, Michael Paquier wrote: > The REINDEX patch is progressing its way, so I have looked a bit at > the part for CIC. > > Visibly, the case of multiple partition layers is not handled > correctly. Here is a sequence that gets broken: .. > This fails as follows: > ERROR: XX000: unrecognized node type: 2139062143 > LOCATION: copyObjectImpl, copyfuncs.c:5718 Because copyObject needed to be called within a longlived context. Also, my previous revision failed to implement your suggestion to first build catalog entries with INVALID indexes and to then reindex them. Fixed. -- Justin
>From 17a14e5ad128024b05ae288a5096148b3f114c98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Justin Pryzby <pryz...@telsasoft.com> Date: Sat, 6 Jun 2020 17:42:23 -0500 Subject: [PATCH v6 1/2] Allow CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY on partitioned table Note, this effectively reverts 050098b14, so take care to not reintroduce the bug it fixed. --- doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml | 9 -- src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++----- src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out | 60 ++++++++++++- src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql | 18 +++- 4 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml index 33aa64e81d..c780dc9547 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml @@ -657,15 +657,6 @@ Indexes: cannot. </para> - <para> - Concurrent builds for indexes on partitioned tables are currently not - supported. However, you may concurrently build the index on each - partition individually and then finally create the partitioned index - non-concurrently in order to reduce the time where writes to the - partitioned table will be locked out. In this case, building the - partitioned index is a metadata only operation. - </para> - </refsect2> </refsect1> diff --git a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c index f1b5f87e6a..61d0c4914c 100644 --- a/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c +++ b/src/backend/commands/indexcmds.c @@ -665,17 +665,6 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, partitioned = rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE; if (partitioned) { - /* - * Note: we check 'stmt->concurrent' rather than 'concurrent', so that - * the error is thrown also for temporary tables. Seems better to be - * consistent, even though we could do it on temporary table because - * we're not actually doing it concurrently. - */ - if (stmt->concurrent) - ereport(ERROR, - (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), - errmsg("cannot create index on partitioned table \"%s\" concurrently", - RelationGetRelationName(rel)))); if (stmt->excludeOpNames) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), @@ -1110,6 +1099,11 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, if (pd->nparts != 0) flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID; } + else if (concurrent && OidIsValid(parentIndexId)) + { + /* If concurrent, initial build of index partitions as "invalid" */ + flags |= INDEX_CREATE_INVALID; + } if (stmt->deferrable) constr_flags |= INDEX_CONSTR_CREATE_DEFERRABLE; @@ -1162,6 +1156,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, */ if (!stmt->relation || stmt->relation->inh) { + /* + * Need to close the relation before recursing into children, so + * copy needed data into a longlived context. + */ + + MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX", + ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES); + MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context); PartitionDesc partdesc = RelationGetPartitionDesc(rel); int nparts = partdesc->nparts; Oid *part_oids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * nparts); @@ -1173,8 +1175,10 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, nparts); memcpy(part_oids, partdesc->oids, sizeof(Oid) * nparts); + parentDesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(RelationGetDescr(rel)); + table_close(rel, NoLock); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); - parentDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel); opfamOids = palloc(sizeof(Oid) * numberOfKeyAttributes); for (i = 0; i < numberOfKeyAttributes; i++) opfamOids[i] = get_opclass_family(classObjectId[i]); @@ -1217,10 +1221,12 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, continue; } + oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context); childidxs = RelationGetIndexList(childrel); attmap = build_attrmap_by_name(RelationGetDescr(childrel), parentDesc); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); foreach(cell, childidxs) { @@ -1291,10 +1297,14 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, */ if (!found) { - IndexStmt *childStmt = copyObject(stmt); + IndexStmt *childStmt; bool found_whole_row; ListCell *lc; + oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context); + childStmt = copyObject(stmt); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + /* * We can't use the same index name for the child index, * so clear idxname to let the recursive invocation choose @@ -1306,8 +1316,8 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, childStmt->relation = NULL; childStmt->indexOid = InvalidOid; childStmt->oldNode = InvalidOid; - childStmt->oldCreateSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId; - childStmt->oldFirstRelfilenodeSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId; + // childStmt->oldCreateSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId; + // childStmt->oldFirstRelfilenodeSubid = InvalidSubTransactionId; /* * Adjust any Vars (both in expressions and in the index's @@ -1346,10 +1356,18 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, createdConstraintId, is_alter_table, check_rights, check_not_in_use, skip_build, quiet); + if (concurrent) + { + PopActiveSnapshot(); + PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); + invalidate_parent = true; + } } - pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, - i + 1); + /* For concurrent build, this is a catalog-only stage */ + if (!concurrent) + pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, + i + 1); free_attrmap(attmap); } @@ -1376,34 +1394,86 @@ DefineIndex(Oid relationId, table_close(pg_index, RowExclusiveLock); heap_freetuple(newtup); } + } else + table_close(rel, NoLock); + + if (concurrent) + { + List *childs; + ListCell *lc; + int npart = 0; + + /* Reindex invalid child indexes created earlier */ + MemoryContext ind_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, "CREATE INDEX", + ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES); + MemoryContext oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(ind_context); + childs = find_inheritance_children(indexRelationId, NoLock); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + + /* Make the catalog changes visible to get_partition_parent */ + PopActiveSnapshot(); + CommandCounterIncrement(); + + foreach (lc, childs) + { + Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc); + + if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId)) + pgstat_progress_update_param(PROGRESS_CREATEIDX_PARTITIONS_DONE, + npart++); + + CommandCounterIncrement(); + PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); + + if (get_index_isvalid(indexrelid)) + { + PopActiveSnapshot(); + continue; + } + + /* This may be a partitioned index, which is fine too */ + ReindexRelationConcurrently(indexrelid, 0); + } + + /* + * CIC needs to mark a partitioned index as VALID, which itself + * requires setting READY, which is unset for CIC (even though + * it's meaningless for an index without storage). + */ + CommitTransactionCommand(); + StartTransactionCommand(); + PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); + index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_READY); + CommandCounterIncrement(); + index_set_state_flags(indexRelationId, INDEX_CREATE_SET_VALID); } /* * Indexes on partitioned tables are not themselves built, so we're * done here. */ - table_close(rel, NoLock); if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId)) pgstat_progress_end_command(); return address; } - if (!concurrent) + table_close(rel, NoLock); + if (!concurrent || OidIsValid(parentIndexId)) { - /* Close the heap and we're done, in the non-concurrent case */ - table_close(rel, NoLock); + /* + * We're done if this is the top-level index, + * or the catalog-only phase of a partition built concurrently + */ - /* If this is the top-level index, we're done. */ if (!OidIsValid(parentIndexId)) pgstat_progress_end_command(); return address; } - /* save lockrelid and locktag for below, then close rel */ + /* save lockrelid and locktag for below */ heaprelid = rel->rd_lockInfo.lockRelId; SET_LOCKTAG_RELATION(heaplocktag, heaprelid.dbId, heaprelid.relId); - table_close(rel, NoLock); /* * For a concurrent build, it's important to make the catalog entries diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out index 7e78a07af8..f6eba3dd40 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/indexing.out @@ -50,11 +50,63 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass (8 rows) drop table idxpart; --- Some unsupported features +-- CIC on partitioned table create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a); -create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10); -create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -ERROR: cannot create index on partitioned table "idxpart" concurrently +create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a); +create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a); +create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a); +create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a); +create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20); +insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique +create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned +create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition +create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves +create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf +create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure +ERROR: could not create unique index "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" +DETAIL: Key (a)=(10) is duplicated. +\d idxpart + Partitioned table "public.idxpart" + Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default +--------+---------+-----------+----------+--------- + a | integer | | | + b | integer | | | + c | text | | | +Partition key: RANGE (a) +Indexes: + "idxpart_a_idx" btree (a) + "idxpart_a_idx1" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID +Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.) + +\d idxpart1 + Partitioned table "public.idxpart1" + Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default +--------+---------+-----------+----------+--------- + a | integer | | | + b | integer | | | + c | text | | | +Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (10) +Partition key: RANGE (a) +Indexes: + "idxpart1_a_idx" btree (a) + "idxpart1_a_idx1" btree (a) + "idxpart1_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) +Number of partitions: 1 (Use \d+ to list them.) + +\d idxpart2 + Table "public.idxpart2" + Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default +--------+---------+-----------+----------+--------- + a | integer | | | + b | integer | | | + c | text | | | +Partition of: idxpart FOR VALUES FROM (10) TO (20) +Indexes: + "idxpart2_a_idx" btree (a) + "idxpart2_a_idx1" btree (a) + "idxpart2_a_idx2" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID + "idxpart2_a_idx2_ccnew" UNIQUE, btree (a) INVALID + drop table idxpart; -- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions -- https://postgr.es/m/20180124162006.pmapfiznhgngwtjf@alvherre.pgsql diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql index 42f398b67c..3d4b6e9bc9 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/indexing.sql @@ -29,10 +29,22 @@ select relname, relkind, relhassubclass, inhparent::regclass where relname like 'idxpart%' order by relname; drop table idxpart; --- Some unsupported features +-- CIC on partitioned table create table idxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a); -create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10); -create index concurrently on idxpart (a); +create table idxpart1 partition of idxpart for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a); +create table idxpart11 partition of idxpart1 for values from (0) to (10) partition by range(a); +create table idxpart111 partition of idxpart11 default partition by range(a); +create table idxpart1111 partition of idxpart111 default partition by range(a); +create table idxpart2 partition of idxpart for values from (10) to (20); +insert into idxpart2 values(10),(10); -- not unique +create index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned +create index concurrently on idxpart1 (a); -- partitioned and partition +create index concurrently on idxpart11 (a); -- partitioned and partition, with no leaves +create index concurrently on idxpart2 (a); -- leaf +create unique index concurrently on idxpart (a); -- partitioned, unique failure +\d idxpart +\d idxpart1 +\d idxpart2 drop table idxpart; -- Verify bugfix with query on indexed partitioned table with no partitions -- 2.17.0
>From c9c4de2549dff93bf16aaa70ed8342aa338d3dfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Justin Pryzby <pryz...@telsasoft.com> Date: Sun, 7 Jun 2020 16:58:42 -0500 Subject: [PATCH v6 2/2] Implement CLUSTER of partitioned table.. This requires either specification of a partitioned index on which to cluster, or that an partitioned index was previously set clustered. XXX: should mark_index_clustered() SET WITHOUT CLUSTER for any parent indexes of an index partition which were previously-clustered ? --- src/backend/commands/cluster.c | 141 +++++++++++++++++++------- src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c | 1 + src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out | 23 ++++- src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql | 12 ++- 4 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c index 0d647e912c..6ead8ffc79 100644 --- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c +++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include "catalog/namespace.h" #include "catalog/objectaccess.h" #include "catalog/pg_am.h" +#include "catalog/pg_inherits.h" #include "catalog/toasting.h" #include "commands/cluster.h" #include "commands/progress.h" @@ -75,6 +76,9 @@ static void copy_table_data(Oid OIDNewHeap, Oid OIDOldHeap, Oid OIDOldIndex, TransactionId *pFreezeXid, MultiXactId *pCutoffMulti); static List *get_tables_to_cluster(MemoryContext cluster_context); +static List *get_tables_to_cluster_partitioned(MemoryContext cluster_context, + Oid indexOid); +static void cluster_multiple_rels(List *rvs, bool isTopLevel, int options); /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -127,14 +131,6 @@ cluster(ClusterStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel) (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), errmsg("cannot cluster temporary tables of other sessions"))); - /* - * Reject clustering a partitioned table. - */ - if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) - ereport(ERROR, - (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), - errmsg("cannot cluster a partitioned table"))); - if (stmt->indexname == NULL) { ListCell *index; @@ -172,8 +168,37 @@ cluster(ClusterStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel) /* close relation, keep lock till commit */ table_close(rel, NoLock); - /* Do the job. */ - cluster_rel(tableOid, indexOid, stmt->options, isTopLevel); + if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) + { + /* Do the job. */ + cluster_rel(tableOid, indexOid, stmt->options, isTopLevel); + } else { + List *rvs; + MemoryContext cluster_context; + + /* Check index directly since cluster_rel isn't called for partitioned table */ + check_index_is_clusterable(rel, indexOid, true, AccessExclusiveLock); + + /* Refuse to hold strong locks in a user transaction */ + PreventInTransactionBlock(isTopLevel, "CLUSTER"); + + cluster_context = AllocSetContextCreate(PortalContext, + "Cluster", + ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES); + + rvs = get_tables_to_cluster_partitioned(cluster_context, indexOid); + cluster_multiple_rels(rvs, isTopLevel, stmt->options); + + /* Start a new transaction for the cleanup work. */ + StartTransactionCommand(); + + rel = table_open(tableOid, ShareUpdateExclusiveLock); + mark_index_clustered(rel, indexOid, true); + table_close(rel, NoLock); + + /* Clean up working storage */ + MemoryContextDelete(cluster_context); + } } else { @@ -183,7 +208,6 @@ cluster(ClusterStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel) */ MemoryContext cluster_context; List *rvs; - ListCell *rv; /* * We cannot run this form of CLUSTER inside a user transaction block; @@ -207,26 +231,7 @@ cluster(ClusterStmt *stmt, bool isTopLevel) */ rvs = get_tables_to_cluster(cluster_context); - /* Commit to get out of starting transaction */ - PopActiveSnapshot(); - CommitTransactionCommand(); - - /* Ok, now that we've got them all, cluster them one by one */ - foreach(rv, rvs) - { - RelToCluster *rvtc = (RelToCluster *) lfirst(rv); - - /* Start a new transaction for each relation. */ - StartTransactionCommand(); - /* functions in indexes may want a snapshot set */ - PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); - /* Do the job. */ - cluster_rel(rvtc->tableOid, rvtc->indexOid, - stmt->options | CLUOPT_RECHECK, - isTopLevel); - PopActiveSnapshot(); - CommitTransactionCommand(); - } + cluster_multiple_rels(rvs, isTopLevel, stmt->options); /* Start a new transaction for the cleanup work. */ StartTransactionCommand(); @@ -487,12 +492,6 @@ mark_index_clustered(Relation rel, Oid indexOid, bool is_internal) Relation pg_index; ListCell *index; - /* Disallow applying to a partitioned table */ - if (rel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) - ereport(ERROR, - (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), - errmsg("cannot mark index clustered in partitioned table"))); - /* * If the index is already marked clustered, no need to do anything. */ @@ -1563,3 +1562,71 @@ get_tables_to_cluster(MemoryContext cluster_context) return rvs; } + +/* + * Return a List of tables and associated index, where each index is a + * partition of the given index + */ +static List * +get_tables_to_cluster_partitioned(MemoryContext cluster_context, Oid indexOid) +{ + List *inhoids; + ListCell *lc; + List *rvs = NIL; + + MemoryContext old_context = MemoryContextSwitchTo(cluster_context); + + inhoids = find_all_inheritors(indexOid, NoLock, NULL); + foreach(lc, inhoids) + { + Oid indexrelid = lfirst_oid(lc); + Oid relid = IndexGetRelation(indexrelid, false); + RelToCluster *rvtc; + + /* + * We have a full list of direct and indirect children, so skip + * partitioned tables and just handle their children. + */ + if (get_rel_relkind(relid) == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) + continue; + + rvtc = (RelToCluster *) palloc(sizeof(RelToCluster)); + rvtc->tableOid = relid; + rvtc->indexOid = indexrelid; + rvs = lappend(rvs, rvtc); + } + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_context); + return rvs; +} + +/* Cluster each relation in a separate transaction */ +static void +cluster_multiple_rels(List *rvs, bool isTopLevel, int options) +{ + ListCell *lc; + + /* Commit to get out of starting transaction */ + PopActiveSnapshot(); + CommitTransactionCommand(); + + /* Ok, now that we've got them all, cluster them one by one */ + foreach(lc, rvs) + { + RelToCluster *rvtc = (RelToCluster *) lfirst(lc); + + /* Start a new transaction for each relation. */ + StartTransactionCommand(); + + /* functions in indexes may want a snapshot set */ + PushActiveSnapshot(GetTransactionSnapshot()); + + /* Do the job. */ + cluster_rel(rvtc->tableOid, rvtc->indexOid, + options | CLUOPT_RECHECK, + isTopLevel); + + PopActiveSnapshot(); + CommitTransactionCommand(); + } +} diff --git a/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c b/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c index f41785f11c..49a2648991 100644 --- a/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c +++ b/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c @@ -587,6 +587,7 @@ static const SchemaQuery Query_for_list_of_clusterables = { .catname = "pg_catalog.pg_class c", .selcondition = "c.relkind IN (" CppAsString2(RELKIND_RELATION) ", " + CppAsString2(RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) ", " CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW) ")", .viscondition = "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)", .namespace = "c.relnamespace", diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out index bdae8fe00c..21b28fde6e 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/cluster.out @@ -439,13 +439,28 @@ select * from clstr_temp; drop table clstr_temp; RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION; --- Check that partitioned tables cannot be clustered +-- Check that partitioned tables can be clustered CREATE TABLE clstrpart (a int) PARTITION BY RANGE (a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart1 PARTITION OF clstrpart FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(10) PARTITION BY RANGE (a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart11 PARTITION OF clstrpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(10); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart12 PARTITION OF clstrpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (10)TO(20) PARTITION BY RANGE(a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart2 PARTITION OF clstrpart FOR VALUES FROM (20)TO(30); CREATE INDEX clstrpart_idx ON clstrpart (a); -ALTER TABLE clstrpart CLUSTER ON clstrpart_idx; -ERROR: cannot mark index clustered in partitioned table +ALTER TABLE clstrpart SET WITHOUT CLUSTER; CLUSTER clstrpart USING clstrpart_idx; -ERROR: cannot cluster a partitioned table +CLUSTER clstrpart1 USING clstrpart1_a_idx; -- partition which is itself partitioned +CLUSTER clstrpart12 USING clstrpart12_a_idx; -- partition which is itself partitioned, no childs +CLUSTER clstrpart2 USING clstrpart2_a_idx; -- leaf +\d clstrpart + Partitioned table "public.clstrpart" + Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default +--------+---------+-----------+----------+--------- + a | integer | | | +Partition key: RANGE (a) +Indexes: + "clstrpart_idx" btree (a) CLUSTER +Number of partitions: 2 (Use \d+ to list them.) + DROP TABLE clstrpart; -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting create table clstr_4 as select * from tenk1; diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql index 188183647c..4a76848213 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/cluster.sql @@ -196,11 +196,19 @@ drop table clstr_temp; RESET SESSION AUTHORIZATION; --- Check that partitioned tables cannot be clustered +-- Check that partitioned tables can be clustered CREATE TABLE clstrpart (a int) PARTITION BY RANGE (a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart1 PARTITION OF clstrpart FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(10) PARTITION BY RANGE (a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart11 PARTITION OF clstrpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (1)TO(10); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart12 PARTITION OF clstrpart1 FOR VALUES FROM (10)TO(20) PARTITION BY RANGE(a); +CREATE TABLE clstrpart2 PARTITION OF clstrpart FOR VALUES FROM (20)TO(30); CREATE INDEX clstrpart_idx ON clstrpart (a); -ALTER TABLE clstrpart CLUSTER ON clstrpart_idx; +ALTER TABLE clstrpart SET WITHOUT CLUSTER; CLUSTER clstrpart USING clstrpart_idx; +CLUSTER clstrpart1 USING clstrpart1_a_idx; -- partition which is itself partitioned +CLUSTER clstrpart12 USING clstrpart12_a_idx; -- partition which is itself partitioned, no childs +CLUSTER clstrpart2 USING clstrpart2_a_idx; -- leaf +\d clstrpart DROP TABLE clstrpart; -- Test CLUSTER with external tuplesorting -- 2.17.0