On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 9:02 PM vignesh C <vignes...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Do you say that we replace table_open in publication_add_relation with
> > relation_open and have the "\"%s\" is an index" or "\"%s\" is a
> > composite type" checks in check_publication_add_relation? If that is
> > so, I don't think it's a good idea to have the extra code in
> > check_publication_add_relation and I would like it to be the way it is
> > currently.
>
> Before calling check_publication_add_relation, we will call
> OpenTableList to get the list of relations. In openTableList we don't
> include the errordetail for the failure like you have fixed it in
> check_publication_add_relation. When a user tries to add index objects
> or composite types, the error will be thrown earlier itself. I didn't
> mean to change check_publication_add_relation, I meant to change
> table_openrv to relation_openrv in OpenTableList and include error
> details in case of failure like the change attached. If you are ok,
> please include the change in your patch.

I don't think we need to change that. General intuition is that with
CREATE PUBLICATION ... FOR TABLE/FOR ALL TABLES  one can specify only
tables and if at all an index/composite type is specified, the error
messages ""XXXX" is an index"/""XXXX" is a composite type" can imply
that they are not supported with CREATE PUBLICATION. There's no need
for a detailed error message saying "Index/Composite Type cannot be
added to publications.". Whereas foreign/unlogged/temporary/system
tables are actually tables, and we don't support them. So a detailed
error message here can state that explicitly.

I'm not taking the patch, attaching v5 again here to make cfbot happy
and for further review.

BTW, when we use relation_openrv, we have to use relation_close.

With Regards,
Bharath Rupireddy.
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
From c4c4efa96028fb9fe0b88e91c064a35484c6d8f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddy@enterprisedb.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 2021 19:00:24 +0530
Subject: [PATCH v5] Improve publication error messages

Adding a foreign table into a publication prints an error saying "foo is not a
table". Although, a foreign table is not a regular table, this message could
possibly confuse users. Provide a suitable error message according to the
object class (table vs foreign table). While at it, separate unlogged/temp
table error message into 2 messages.
---
 .../postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out    |  6 ++++++
 contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql     |  5 +++++
 src/backend/catalog/pg_publication.c          | 20 ++++++++++++++++---
 src/test/regress/expected/publication.out     | 16 +++++++++++++++
 src/test/regress/sql/publication.sql          | 14 +++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
index 59e4e27ffb..b14fd8618c 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
@@ -9933,3 +9933,9 @@ DROP TABLE base_tbl4;
 DROP TABLE join_tbl;
 ALTER SERVER loopback OPTIONS (DROP async_capable);
 ALTER SERVER loopback2 OPTIONS (DROP async_capable);
+-- ===================================================================
+-- test error case for create publication on foreign table
+-- ===================================================================
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_foreign_tbl FOR TABLE ft1;  --ERROR
+ERROR:  "ft1" is a foreign table
+DETAIL:  Foreign tables cannot be added to publications.
diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
index 107d1c0e03..561c9af23a 100644
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
@@ -3138,3 +3138,8 @@ DROP TABLE join_tbl;
 
 ALTER SERVER loopback OPTIONS (DROP async_capable);
 ALTER SERVER loopback2 OPTIONS (DROP async_capable);
+
+-- ===================================================================
+-- test error case for create publication on foreign table
+-- ===================================================================
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_foreign_tbl FOR TABLE ft1;  --ERROR
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/pg_publication.c b/src/backend/catalog/pg_publication.c
index 86e415af89..592d2d79e1 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/pg_publication.c
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/pg_publication.c
@@ -49,6 +49,14 @@
 static void
 check_publication_add_relation(Relation targetrel)
 {
+	/* FOREIGN table cannot be part of publication. */
+	if (RelationGetForm(targetrel)->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("\"%s\" is a foreign table",
+						RelationGetRelationName(targetrel)),
+				 errdetail("Foreign tables cannot be added to publications.")));
+
 	/* Must be a regular or partitioned table */
 	if (RelationGetForm(targetrel)->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
 		RelationGetForm(targetrel)->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
@@ -67,12 +75,18 @@ check_publication_add_relation(Relation targetrel)
 				 errdetail("System tables cannot be added to publications.")));
 
 	/* UNLOGGED and TEMP relations cannot be part of publication. */
-	if (!RelationIsPermanent(targetrel))
+	if (RelationUsesLocalBuffers(targetrel))
+		ereport(ERROR,
+				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+				 errmsg("\"%s\" is a temporary table",
+						RelationGetRelationName(targetrel)),
+				 errdetail("Temporary tables cannot be added to publications.")));
+	else if (targetrel->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED)
 		ereport(ERROR,
 				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
-				 errmsg("table \"%s\" cannot be replicated",
+				 errmsg("\"%s\" is an unlogged table",
 						RelationGetRelationName(targetrel)),
-				 errdetail("Temporary and unlogged relations cannot be replicated.")));
+				 errdetail("Unlogged tables cannot be added to publications.")));
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/publication.out b/src/test/regress/expected/publication.out
index 63d6ab7a4e..3dd31cfc84 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/publication.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/publication.out
@@ -160,6 +160,22 @@ DROP PUBLICATION testpub_forparted, testpub_forparted1;
 CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortbl FOR TABLE testpub_view;
 ERROR:  "testpub_view" is not a table
 DETAIL:  Only tables can be added to publications.
+CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE testpub_temptbl(a int);
+-- fail - temporary table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortemptbl FOR TABLE testpub_temptbl;
+ERROR:  "testpub_temptbl" is a temporary table
+DETAIL:  Temporary tables cannot be added to publications.
+DROP TABLE testpub_temptbl;
+CREATE UNLOGGED TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl(a int);
+-- fail - unlogged table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_forunloggedtbl FOR TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl;
+ERROR:  "testpub_unloggedtbl" is an unlogged table
+DETAIL:  Unlogged tables cannot be added to publications.
+DROP TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl;
+-- fail - system table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_forsystemtbl FOR TABLE pg_publication;
+ERROR:  "pg_publication" is a system table
+DETAIL:  System tables cannot be added to publications.
 SET client_min_messages = 'ERROR';
 CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortbl FOR TABLE testpub_tbl1, pub_test.testpub_nopk;
 RESET client_min_messages;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/publication.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/publication.sql
index d844075368..dceb1c3d7f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/publication.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/publication.sql
@@ -95,6 +95,20 @@ DROP PUBLICATION testpub_forparted, testpub_forparted1;
 
 -- fail - view
 CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortbl FOR TABLE testpub_view;
+
+CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE testpub_temptbl(a int);
+-- fail - temporary table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortemptbl FOR TABLE testpub_temptbl;
+DROP TABLE testpub_temptbl;
+
+CREATE UNLOGGED TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl(a int);
+-- fail - unlogged table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_forunloggedtbl FOR TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl;
+DROP TABLE testpub_unloggedtbl;
+
+-- fail - system table
+CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_forsystemtbl FOR TABLE pg_publication;
+
 SET client_min_messages = 'ERROR';
 CREATE PUBLICATION testpub_fortbl FOR TABLE testpub_tbl1, pub_test.testpub_nopk;
 RESET client_min_messages;
-- 
2.25.1

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