On Nov 14, 2007, at 6:57 PM, Josh Berkus wrote:

Tom,

I've got one upstairs (HPPA), and I believe that it's actually a pretty
common situation in scientifically-oriented workstations from a few
years back.

Last I checked, scientific workstations aren't exactly a common platform for
PostgreSQL servers.

The question is, for our most common platforms (like AMD and Intel) is the FPU notably slower/more contended than integer division? I'd the impression that it was, but my knowledge of chip architectures is liable to be out of date.

Can we have a hardware geek speak up?

Somewhat. The last version of K7 I looked at had three integer execution units versus one floating point unit.

They're also scheduled fairly independently, meaning that casts from double to integer or back again will have some minor negative effects on the pipeline or the scheduler more than the use of floating point itself.

In the grand scheme of things, though, I don't believe it's a big deal for typical code on most modern desktop CPUs, certainly not compared to memory starvation, use of less than optimal compilers and all the other reasons the pipeline might stall. I might care in the innermost of inner loops, but possibly not even then unless a profiler told me differently.

Cheers,
  Steve


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