Tom Lane wrote:
Dimitri Fontaine <dfonta...@hi-media.com> writes:
Tom Lane <t...@sss.pgh.pa.us> writes:
Hm, how would you do it with LATERAL?  The problem is not so much
composition as the need for a variable number of rounds of
composition.

Let's have a try at it:

select p2_member, array_accum(p1)
  from unnest(p2) as p2_member
       lateral (select period_except(p1_member, p2_member)
                  from unnest(p1) p1_member) as x(p1);

I don't think that does it.  Maybe I misunderstand LATERAL, but what
that looks like to me is that each p1 will be separately filtered by
each p2, giving rise to a distinct element in the output.  What we
need is for each p1 to be filtered by *all* p2's, successively
(though in any order).

                        regards, tom lane

That approach will only work if you coalesce your inputs into non-contiguous sets (NCS) first. Overlapping ranges would break it in a hurry. In addition to two coalesce operations, period_except would be calculated 1000x for a pair of 100 element arrays. Original solution, while not short was probably a little more elegant than Tom gave credit for. In a single pass it pulls out only the data points needed to build the resultant NCS without making assumptions that the inputs were coalesced.

I think I'll still be able to do a single pass solution for continuous ranges. I just wont be able to do the coalesce operations inline with the set operations.

Scott

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