Probably, you miss two-columnt index. From my early post:
http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/wiki/knngist
=# CREATE INDEX spots_idx ON spots USING knngist (coordinates,
to_tsvector('french',address));
=# SELECT id, address, (coordinates <-> '(2.29470491409302,48.858263472125)'::point)
AS dist FROM spots WHERE coordinates >< '(2.29470491409302,48.858263472125)'::point
AND to_tsvector('french',address) @@ to_tsquery('french','mars') LIMIT 10;
id | address |
dist
---------+-------------------------------------------------------------+---------------------
366096 | 1st Floor Tour Eiffel | Champs de Mars, Paris 75007, France |
2.32488941293945e-05
4356328 | r Champ de Mars 75007 PARIS |
0.00421854756964406
5200167 | Champ De Mars 75007 Paris |
0.00453564562587288
9301676 | Champ de Mars, 75007 Paris, |
0.00453564562587288
2152213 | 16, ave Rapp, Champ de Mars, Tour Eiffel, Paris, France |
0.00624152097590896
1923818 | Champ de Mars Paris, France |
0.00838214733539654
5165953 | 39 Rue Champ De Mars Paris, France |
0.00874410234569529
7395870 | 39 Rue Champ De Mars Paris, France |
0.00874410234569529
4358671 | 32 Rue Champ De Mars Paris, France |
0.00876089659276339
1923742 | 12 rue du Champ de Mars Paris, France |
0.00876764731845995
(10 rows)
Time: 7.859 ms
=# EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF) SELECT id, address FROM spots WHERE coordinates ><
'(2.29470491409302,48.858263472125)'::point
AND to_tsvector('french',address) @@ to_tsquery('french','mars') LIMIT 10;
QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit
-> Index Scan using spots_idx on spots
Index Cond: ((coordinates ><
'(2.29470491409302,48.858263472125)'::point) AND (to_tsvector('french'::regconfig,
address) @@ '''mar'''::tsquery))
(3 rows)
On Fri, 8 Apr 2011, PostgreSQL - Hans-J?rgen Sch?nig wrote:
hello all ...
given oleg's posting before i also wanted to fire up some KNN related question.
let us consider a simple example. i got some million lines and i want all rows
matching a tsquery sorted by price.
i did some tests:
test=# explain (analyze true, buffers true, costs true) SELECT id FROM
product.t_product WHERE to_tsvector('german', title) @@ to_tsquery('german',
'iphone') ORDER BY int_price <-> 0 LIMIT 10;
QUERY
PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Limit (cost=0.00..41.11 rows=10 width=16) (actual time=36391.717..45542.590
rows=10 loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=9 read=5004
-> Index Scan using idx_product_t_product_titleprice on t_product
(cost=0.00..13251.91 rows=3224 width=16) (actual time=
36391.715..45542.573 rows=10 loops=1)
Index Cond: (to_tsvector('german'::regconfig, title) @@
'''iphon'''::tsquery)
Order By: (int_price <-> 0::bigint)
Buffers: shared hit=9 read=5004
Total runtime: 45542.676 ms
(7 rows)
test=# explain (analyze true, buffers true, costs true) SELECT id FROM
product.t_product WHERE to_tsvector('german', title) @@ to_tsquery('german', 'handy')
ORDER BY int_price <-> 0 LIMIT 10;
QUERY
PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------
Limit (cost=0.00..41.03 rows=10 width=16) (actual time=7243.526..10935.227
rows=10 loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=3 read=2316
-> Index Scan using idx_product_t_product_titleprice on t_product
(cost=0.00..29762.61 rows=7255 width=16) (actual time=
7243.524..10935.217 rows=10 loops=1)
Index Cond: (to_tsvector('german'::regconfig, title) @@
'''handy'''::tsquery)
Order By: (int_price <-> 0::bigint)
Buffers: shared hit=3 read=2316
Total runtime: 10935.265 ms
(7 rows)
test=# explain (analyze true, buffers true, costs true) SELECT id FROM
product.t_product WHERE to_tsvector('german', title) @@ to_tsquery('german', 'handy')
ORDER BY int_price <-> 0 LIMIT 1;
QUERY
PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------
Limit (cost=0.00..4.10 rows=1 width=16) (actual time=28.527..28.528 rows=1
loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=1 read=1577
-> Index Scan using idx_product_t_product_titleprice on t_product
(cost=0.00..29762.61 rows=7255 width=16) (actual time=
28.525..28.525 rows=1 loops=1)
Index Cond: (to_tsvector('german'::regconfig, title) @@
'''handy'''::tsquery)
Order By: (int_price <-> 0::bigint)
Buffers: shared hit=1 read=1577
Total runtime: 28.558 ms
(7 rows)
under any circumstances - there is no way to reduce the number of buffers
needed for a query like that.
if everything is cached this is still ok but as soon as you have to take a
single block from disk you will die a painful random I/O death.
is there any alternative which does not simply die when i try to achieve what i
want?
the use case is quite simple: all products with a certain word (10 cheapest or
so).
is there any alternative approach to this?
i was putting some hope into KNN but it seems it needs too much random I/O :(.
many thanks,
hans
--
Cybertec Sch?nig & Sch?nig GmbH
Gr?hrm?hlgasse 26
A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria
Web: http://www.postgresql-support.de
Regards,
Oleg
_____________________________________________________________
Oleg Bartunov, Research Scientist, Head of AstroNet (www.astronet.ru),
Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow University, Russia
Internet: o...@sai.msu.su, http://www.sai.msu.su/~megera/
phone: +007(495)939-16-83, +007(495)939-23-83
--
Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org)
To make changes to your subscription:
http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers