On 09/27/2012 10:36 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <and...@dunslane.net> writes:
On 09/27/2012 09:22 AM, Robert Haas wrote:
Maybe I am being too pedantic about this and there is a way to make it
all work nicely, but it sure feels like using the casting machinery
here is blending together two different concepts that are only
sometimes the same.
OK. I think that's a very good point. I guess I was kinda swept away by
this being suggested by a couple of influential people.
Well, that doesn't make it wrong, it just means there's more work
needed.  I'm not that thrilled with magic assumptions about function
names either; schema search path issues, for example, will make that
dangerous.  We've gone to considerable lengths to avoid embedding
assumptions about operator names, and assumptions about function names
aren't any better.

There are at least three ways we could use the cast machinery for this:

(1) Reject Robert's assumption that we have to support both
interpretations for every cast situation.  For instance, it doesn't
seem that unreasonable to me to insist that you have to cast to text
and then to json if you want the literal-reinterpretation behavior.
The main problem then is figuring out a convenient way to provide
interpretation #2 for text itself.


The trouble is, ISTM, that both things seem equally intuitive. You could easily argue that x::text::json means take x as text and treat it as json, or that it means take x as text and produce a valid json value from it by escaping and quoting it. It's particularly ambiguous when x is itself already a text value. If we go this way I suspect we'll violate POLA for a good number of users.


(2) Add another hidden argument to cast functions, or perhaps repurpose
one of the ones that exist now.  This is likely to come out rather ugly
because of the need to shoehorn it into an API that's already suffered
a couple of rounds of after-the-fact additions, but it's certainly
possible in principle.  The main thing I'd want is to not define it
in a JSON-only fashion --- so the first thing is to be able to explain
the distinction we're trying to make in a type-independent way.

I agree with the "ugly" part of this analysis :-)


(3) Invent an auxiliary type along the lines of "json_value" and say
that you create a cast from foo to json_value when you want one
interpretation, or directly to json if you want the other.  Then
things like record_to_json would look for the appropriate type of cast.
This is a bit ugly because the auxiliary type has no reason to live
other than to separate the two kinds of cast, but it avoids creating
any new JSON-specific mechanisms in the type system.



I could accept this. The reason is that very few types are in fact going to need a gadget like this. Yes it's mildly ugly, but really fairly unobtrusive.

cheers

andrew


There might be some other ideas I'm not thinking of.


Yeah. You've done better than me though :-)

cheers

andrew


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