Pg_upgrade by default (without --link) copies heap/index files from the
old to new cluster. This patch implements parallel heap/index file
copying in pg_upgrade using the --jobs option. It uses the same
infrastructure used for pg_upgrade parallel dump/restore. Here are the
performance results:
--- seconds ---
GB git patched
2 62.09 63.75
4 95.93 107.22
8 194.96 195.29
16 494.38 348.93
32 983.28 644.23
64 2227.73 1244.08
128 4735.83 2547.09
Because of the kernel cache, you only see a big win when the amount of
copy data exceeds the kernel cache. For testing, I used a 24GB, 16-core
machine with two magnetic disks with one tablespace on each. Using more
tablespaces would yield larger improvements. My test script is
attached.
I consider this patch ready for application. This is the last
pg_upgrade performance improvement idea I am considering.
--
Bruce Momjian <[email protected]> http://momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com
+ It's impossible for everything to be true. +
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/check.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/check.c
new file mode 100644
index 59f8fd0..1780788
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/check.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/check.c
*************** create_script_for_old_cluster_deletion(c
*** 606,612 ****
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s\n", fix_path_separator(old_cluster.pgdata));
/* delete old cluster's alternate tablespaces */
! for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < os_info.num_tablespaces; tblnum++)
{
/*
* Do the old cluster's per-database directories share a directory
--- 606,612 ----
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s\n", fix_path_separator(old_cluster.pgdata));
/* delete old cluster's alternate tablespaces */
! for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < os_info.num_old_tablespaces; tblnum++)
{
/*
* Do the old cluster's per-database directories share a directory
*************** create_script_for_old_cluster_deletion(c
*** 621,634 ****
/* remove PG_VERSION? */
if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) <= 804)
fprintf(script, RM_CMD " %s%s%cPG_VERSION\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix),
PATH_SEPARATOR);
for (dbnum = 0; dbnum < old_cluster.dbarr.ndbs; dbnum++)
{
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s%s%c%d\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix),
PATH_SEPARATOR, old_cluster.dbarr.dbs[dbnum].db_oid);
}
--- 621,634 ----
/* remove PG_VERSION? */
if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) <= 804)
fprintf(script, RM_CMD " %s%s%cPG_VERSION\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.old_tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix),
PATH_SEPARATOR);
for (dbnum = 0; dbnum < old_cluster.dbarr.ndbs; dbnum++)
{
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s%s%c%d\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.old_tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix),
PATH_SEPARATOR, old_cluster.dbarr.dbs[dbnum].db_oid);
}
*************** create_script_for_old_cluster_deletion(c
*** 640,646 ****
* or a version-specific subdirectory.
*/
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s%s\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix));
}
--- 640,646 ----
* or a version-specific subdirectory.
*/
fprintf(script, RMDIR_CMD " %s%s\n",
! fix_path_separator(os_info.old_tablespaces[tblnum]),
fix_path_separator(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix));
}
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/info.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/info.c
new file mode 100644
index 0c11ff8..7fd4584
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/info.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/info.c
*************** create_rel_filename_map(const char *old_
*** 106,125 ****
* relation belongs to the default tablespace, hence relfiles should
* exist in the data directories.
*/
! snprintf(map->old_dir, sizeof(map->old_dir), "%s/base/%u", old_data,
! old_db->db_oid);
! snprintf(map->new_dir, sizeof(map->new_dir), "%s/base/%u", new_data,
! new_db->db_oid);
}
else
{
/* relation belongs to a tablespace, so use the tablespace location */
! snprintf(map->old_dir, sizeof(map->old_dir), "%s%s/%u", old_rel->tablespace,
! old_cluster.tablespace_suffix, old_db->db_oid);
! snprintf(map->new_dir, sizeof(map->new_dir), "%s%s/%u", new_rel->tablespace,
! new_cluster.tablespace_suffix, new_db->db_oid);
}
/*
* old_relfilenode might differ from pg_class.oid (and hence
* new_relfilenode) because of CLUSTER, REINDEX, or VACUUM FULL.
--- 106,130 ----
* relation belongs to the default tablespace, hence relfiles should
* exist in the data directories.
*/
! strlcpy(map->old_tablespace, old_data, sizeof(map->old_tablespace));
! strlcpy(map->new_tablespace, new_data, sizeof(map->new_tablespace));
! strlcpy(map->old_tablespace_suffix, "/base", sizeof(map->old_tablespace_suffix));
! strlcpy(map->new_tablespace_suffix, "/base", sizeof(map->new_tablespace_suffix));
}
else
{
/* relation belongs to a tablespace, so use the tablespace location */
! strlcpy(map->old_tablespace, old_rel->tablespace, sizeof(map->old_tablespace));
! strlcpy(map->new_tablespace, new_rel->tablespace, sizeof(map->new_tablespace));
! strlcpy(map->old_tablespace_suffix, old_cluster.tablespace_suffix,
! sizeof(map->old_tablespace_suffix));
! strlcpy(map->new_tablespace_suffix, new_cluster.tablespace_suffix,
! sizeof(map->new_tablespace_suffix));
}
+ map->old_db_oid = old_db->db_oid;
+ map->new_db_oid = new_db->db_oid;
+
/*
* old_relfilenode might differ from pg_class.oid (and hence
* new_relfilenode) because of CLUSTER, REINDEX, or VACUUM FULL.
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/parallel.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/parallel.c
new file mode 100644
index 8ea36bc..d157511
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/parallel.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/parallel.c
*************** typedef struct {
*** 34,44 ****
char log_file[MAXPGPATH];
char opt_log_file[MAXPGPATH];
char cmd[MAX_STRING];
! } thread_arg;
! thread_arg **thread_args;
! DWORD win32_exec_prog(thread_arg *args);
#endif
--- 34,57 ----
char log_file[MAXPGPATH];
char opt_log_file[MAXPGPATH];
char cmd[MAX_STRING];
! } exec_thread_arg;
! typedef struct {
! DbInfoArr *old_db_arr;
! DbInfoArr *new_db_arr;
! char old_pgdata[MAXPGPATH];
! char new_pgdata[MAXPGPATH];
! char old_tablespace[MAXPGPATH];
! } transfer_thread_arg;
! exec_thread_arg **exec_thread_args;
! transfer_thread_arg **transfer_thread_args;
!
! /* track current thread_args struct so reap_child() can be used for all cases */
! void **cur_thread_args;
!
! DWORD win32_exec_prog(exec_thread_arg *args);
! DWORD win32_transfer_all_new_dbs(transfer_thread_arg *args);
#endif
*************** parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file,
*** 58,64 ****
pid_t child;
#else
HANDLE child;
! thread_arg *new_arg;
#endif
va_start(args, fmt);
--- 71,77 ----
pid_t child;
#else
HANDLE child;
! exec_thread_arg *new_arg;
#endif
va_start(args, fmt);
*************** parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file,
*** 71,77 ****
else
{
/* parallel */
!
/* harvest any dead children */
while (reap_child(false) == true)
;
--- 84,92 ----
else
{
/* parallel */
! #ifdef WIN32
! cur_thread_args = (void **)exec_thread_args;
! #endif
/* harvest any dead children */
while (reap_child(false) == true)
;
*************** parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file,
*** 100,106 ****
int i;
thread_handles = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(HANDLE));
! thread_args = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(thread_arg *));
/*
* For safety and performance, we keep the args allocated during
--- 115,121 ----
int i;
thread_handles = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(HANDLE));
! exec_thread_args = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(exec_thread_arg *));
/*
* For safety and performance, we keep the args allocated during
*************** parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file,
*** 108,118 ****
* in a thread different from the one that allocated it.
*/
for (i = 0; i < user_opts.jobs; i++)
! thread_args[i] = pg_malloc(sizeof(thread_arg));
}
/* use first empty array element */
! new_arg = thread_args[parallel_jobs-1];
/* Can only pass one pointer into the function, so use a struct */
strcpy(new_arg->log_file, log_file);
--- 123,133 ----
* in a thread different from the one that allocated it.
*/
for (i = 0; i < user_opts.jobs; i++)
! exec_thread_args[i] = pg_malloc(sizeof(exec_thread_arg));
}
/* use first empty array element */
! new_arg = exec_thread_args[parallel_jobs-1];
/* Can only pass one pointer into the function, so use a struct */
strcpy(new_arg->log_file, log_file);
*************** parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file,
*** 134,140 ****
#ifdef WIN32
DWORD
! win32_exec_prog(thread_arg *args)
{
int ret;
--- 149,155 ----
#ifdef WIN32
DWORD
! win32_exec_prog(exec_thread_arg *args)
{
int ret;
*************** win32_exec_prog(thread_arg *args)
*** 147,152 ****
--- 162,273 ----
/*
+ * parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs
+ *
+ * This has the same API as transfer_all_new_dbs, except it does parallel execution
+ * by transfering multiple tablespaces in parallel
+ */
+ void parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
+ char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata,
+ char *old_tablespace)
+ {
+ #ifndef WIN32
+ pid_t child;
+ #else
+ HANDLE child;
+ transfer_thread_arg *new_arg;
+ #endif
+
+ if (user_opts.jobs <= 1)
+ /* throw_error must be true to allow jobs */
+ transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata, new_pgdata, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ /* parallel */
+ #ifdef WIN32
+ cur_thread_args = (void **)transfer_thread_args;
+ #endif
+ /* harvest any dead children */
+ while (reap_child(false) == true)
+ ;
+
+ /* must we wait for a dead child? */
+ if (parallel_jobs >= user_opts.jobs)
+ reap_child(true);
+
+ /* set this before we start the job */
+ parallel_jobs++;
+
+ /* Ensure stdio state is quiesced before forking */
+ fflush(NULL);
+
+ #ifndef WIN32
+ child = fork();
+ if (child == 0)
+ {
+ transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata, new_pgdata,
+ old_tablespace);
+ /* if we take another exit path, it will be non-zero */
+ /* use _exit to skip atexit() functions */
+ _exit(0);
+ }
+ else if (child < 0)
+ /* fork failed */
+ pg_log(PG_FATAL, "could not create worker process: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ #else
+ if (thread_handles == NULL)
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ thread_handles = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(HANDLE));
+ transfer_thread_args = pg_malloc(user_opts.jobs * sizeof(transfer_thread_arg *));
+
+ /*
+ * For safety and performance, we keep the args allocated during
+ * the entire life of the process, and we don't free the args
+ * in a thread different from the one that allocated it.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < user_opts.jobs; i++)
+ transfer_thread_args[i] = pg_malloc(sizeof(transfer_thread_arg));
+ }
+
+ /* use first empty array element */
+ new_arg = transfer_thread_args[parallel_jobs-1];
+
+ /* Can only pass one pointer into the function, so use a struct */
+ new_arg->old_db_arr = old_db_arr;
+ new_arg->new_db_arr = new_db_arr;
+ strcpy(new_arg->old_pgdata, old_pgdata);
+ strcpy(new_arg->new_pgdata, new_pgdata);
+ strcpy(new_arg->old_tablespace, old_tablespace);
+
+ child = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, (void *) win32_exec_prog,
+ new_arg, 0, NULL);
+ if (child == 0)
+ pg_log(PG_FATAL, "could not create worker thread: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ thread_handles[parallel_jobs-1] = child;
+ #endif
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ #ifdef WIN32
+ DWORD
+ win32_transfer_all_new_dbs(transfer_thread_arg *args)
+ {
+ transfer_all_new_dbs(args->old_db_arr, args->new_db_arr, args->old_pgdata,
+ args->new_pgdata, args->old_tablespace);
+
+ /* terminates thread */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ #endif
+
+
+ /*
* collect status from a completed worker child
*/
bool
*************** reap_child(bool wait_for_child)
*** 195,201 ****
/* Move last slot into dead child's position */
if (thread_num != parallel_jobs - 1)
{
! thread_arg *tmp_args;
thread_handles[thread_num] = thread_handles[parallel_jobs - 1];
--- 316,322 ----
/* Move last slot into dead child's position */
if (thread_num != parallel_jobs - 1)
{
! void *tmp_args;
thread_handles[thread_num] = thread_handles[parallel_jobs - 1];
*************** reap_child(bool wait_for_child)
*** 205,213 ****
* reused by the next created thread. Instead, the new thread
* will use the arg struct of the thread that just died.
*/
! tmp_args = thread_args[thread_num];
! thread_args[thread_num] = thread_args[parallel_jobs - 1];
! thread_args[parallel_jobs - 1] = tmp_args;
}
#endif
--- 326,334 ----
* reused by the next created thread. Instead, the new thread
* will use the arg struct of the thread that just died.
*/
! tmp_args = cur_thread_args[thread_num];
! cur_thread_args[thread_num] = cur_thread_args[parallel_jobs - 1];
! cur_thread_args[parallel_jobs - 1] = tmp_args;
}
#endif
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
new file mode 100644
index 70c749d..85997e5
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
*************** main(int argc, char **argv)
*** 133,139 ****
if (user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK)
disable_old_cluster();
! transfer_all_new_dbs(&old_cluster.dbarr, &new_cluster.dbarr,
old_cluster.pgdata, new_cluster.pgdata);
/*
--- 133,139 ----
if (user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK)
disable_old_cluster();
! transfer_all_new_tablespaces(&old_cluster.dbarr, &new_cluster.dbarr,
old_cluster.pgdata, new_cluster.pgdata);
/*
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
new file mode 100644
index c1a2f53..d5c3fa9
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
*************** typedef struct
*** 134,141 ****
*/
typedef struct
{
! char old_dir[MAXPGPATH];
! char new_dir[MAXPGPATH];
/*
* old/new relfilenodes might differ for pg_largeobject(_metadata) indexes
--- 134,145 ----
*/
typedef struct
{
! char old_tablespace[MAXPGPATH];
! char new_tablespace[MAXPGPATH];
! char old_tablespace_suffix[MAXPGPATH];
! char new_tablespace_suffix[MAXPGPATH];
! Oid old_db_oid;
! Oid new_db_oid;
/*
* old/new relfilenodes might differ for pg_largeobject(_metadata) indexes
*************** typedef struct
*** 276,283 ****
const char *progname; /* complete pathname for this program */
char *exec_path; /* full path to my executable */
char *user; /* username for clusters */
! char **tablespaces; /* tablespaces */
! int num_tablespaces;
char **libraries; /* loadable libraries */
int num_libraries;
ClusterInfo *running_cluster;
--- 280,287 ----
const char *progname; /* complete pathname for this program */
char *exec_path; /* full path to my executable */
char *user; /* username for clusters */
! char **old_tablespaces; /* tablespaces */
! int num_old_tablespaces;
char **libraries; /* loadable libraries */
int num_libraries;
ClusterInfo *running_cluster;
*************** void get_sock_dir(ClusterInfo *cluster,
*** 398,406 ****
/* relfilenode.c */
void get_pg_database_relfilenode(ClusterInfo *cluster);
! void transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *olddb_arr,
! DbInfoArr *newdb_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata);
!
/* tablespace.c */
--- 402,412 ----
/* relfilenode.c */
void get_pg_database_relfilenode(ClusterInfo *cluster);
! void transfer_all_new_tablespaces(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr,
! DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata);
! void transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr,
! DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata,
! char *old_tablespace);
/* tablespace.c */
*************** void old_8_3_invalidate_bpchar_pattern_o
*** 464,472 ****
char *old_8_3_create_sequence_script(ClusterInfo *cluster);
/* parallel.c */
! void parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file, const char *opt_log_file,
const char *fmt,...)
__attribute__((format(PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE, 3, 4)));
!
! bool reap_child(bool wait_for_child);
--- 470,480 ----
char *old_8_3_create_sequence_script(ClusterInfo *cluster);
/* parallel.c */
! void parallel_exec_prog(const char *log_file, const char *opt_log_file,
const char *fmt,...)
__attribute__((format(PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE, 3, 4)));
! void parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
! char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata,
! char *old_tablespace);
! bool reap_child(bool wait_for_child);
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/relfilenode.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/relfilenode.c
new file mode 100644
index 9d0d5a0..cfdd39c
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/relfilenode.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/relfilenode.c
***************
*** 16,42 ****
static void transfer_single_new_db(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter,
! FileNameMap *maps, int size);
static void transfer_relfile(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter, FileNameMap *map,
const char *suffix);
/*
* transfer_all_new_dbs()
*
* Responsible for upgrading all database. invokes routines to generate mappings and then
* physically link the databases.
*/
void
! transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr,
! DbInfoArr *new_db_arr, char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata)
{
int old_dbnum,
new_dbnum;
- pg_log(PG_REPORT, "%s user relation files\n",
- user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK ? "Linking" : "Copying");
-
/* Scan the old cluster databases and transfer their files */
for (old_dbnum = new_dbnum = 0;
old_dbnum < old_db_arr->ndbs;
--- 16,81 ----
static void transfer_single_new_db(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter,
! FileNameMap *maps, int size, char *old_tablespace);
static void transfer_relfile(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter, FileNameMap *map,
const char *suffix);
/*
+ * transfer_all_new_tablespaces()
+ *
+ * Responsible for upgrading all database. invokes routines to generate mappings and then
+ * physically link the databases.
+ */
+ void
+ transfer_all_new_tablespaces(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
+ char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata)
+ {
+ pg_log(PG_REPORT, "%s user relation files\n",
+ user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK ? "Linking" : "Copying");
+
+ /*
+ * Transfering files by tablespace is tricky because a single database
+ * can use multiple tablespaces. For non-parallel mode, we just pass a
+ * NULL tablespace path, which matches all tablespaces. In parallel mode,
+ * we pass the default tablespace and all user-created tablespaces
+ * and let those operations happen in parallel.
+ */
+ if (user_opts.jobs <= 1)
+ parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata,
+ new_pgdata, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ int tblnum;
+
+ for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < os_info.num_old_tablespaces; tblnum++)
+ parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata,
+ new_pgdata, os_info.old_tablespaces[tblnum]);
+ /* reap all children */
+ while (reap_child(true) == true)
+ ;
+ }
+
+ end_progress_output();
+ check_ok();
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+
+ /*
* transfer_all_new_dbs()
*
* Responsible for upgrading all database. invokes routines to generate mappings and then
* physically link the databases.
*/
void
! transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
! char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata, char *old_tablespace)
{
int old_dbnum,
new_dbnum;
/* Scan the old cluster databases and transfer their files */
for (old_dbnum = new_dbnum = 0;
old_dbnum < old_db_arr->ndbs;
*************** transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_a
*** 75,89 ****
#ifdef PAGE_CONVERSION
pageConverter = setupPageConverter();
#endif
! transfer_single_new_db(pageConverter, mappings, n_maps);
pg_free(mappings);
}
}
- end_progress_output();
- check_ok();
-
return;
}
--- 114,126 ----
#ifdef PAGE_CONVERSION
pageConverter = setupPageConverter();
#endif
! transfer_single_new_db(pageConverter, mappings, n_maps,
! old_tablespace);
pg_free(mappings);
}
}
return;
}
*************** get_pg_database_relfilenode(ClusterInfo
*** 125,131 ****
*/
static void
transfer_single_new_db(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter,
! FileNameMap *maps, int size)
{
int mapnum;
bool vm_crashsafe_match = true;
--- 162,168 ----
*/
static void
transfer_single_new_db(pageCnvCtx *pageConverter,
! FileNameMap *maps, int size, char *old_tablespace)
{
int mapnum;
bool vm_crashsafe_match = true;
*************** transfer_single_new_db(pageCnvCtx *pageC
*** 140,157 ****
for (mapnum = 0; mapnum < size; mapnum++)
{
! /* transfer primary file */
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "");
!
! /* fsm/vm files added in PG 8.4 */
! if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) >= 804)
{
! /*
! * Copy/link any fsm and vm files, if they exist
! */
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "_fsm");
! if (vm_crashsafe_match)
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "_vm");
}
}
}
--- 177,198 ----
for (mapnum = 0; mapnum < size; mapnum++)
{
! if (old_tablespace == NULL ||
! strcmp(maps[mapnum].old_tablespace, old_tablespace) == 0)
{
! /* transfer primary file */
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "");
!
! /* fsm/vm files added in PG 8.4 */
! if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) >= 804)
! {
! /*
! * Copy/link any fsm and vm files, if they exist
! */
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "_fsm");
! if (vm_crashsafe_match)
! transfer_relfile(pageConverter, &maps[mapnum], "_vm");
! }
}
}
}
*************** transfer_relfile(pageCnvCtx *pageConvert
*** 187,196 ****
else
snprintf(extent_suffix, sizeof(extent_suffix), ".%d", segno);
! snprintf(old_file, sizeof(old_file), "%s/%u%s%s", map->old_dir,
! map->old_relfilenode, type_suffix, extent_suffix);
! snprintf(new_file, sizeof(new_file), "%s/%u%s%s", map->new_dir,
! map->new_relfilenode, type_suffix, extent_suffix);
/* Is it an extent, fsm, or vm file? */
if (type_suffix[0] != '\0' || segno != 0)
--- 228,239 ----
else
snprintf(extent_suffix, sizeof(extent_suffix), ".%d", segno);
! snprintf(old_file, sizeof(old_file), "%s%s/%u/%u%s%s", map->old_tablespace,
! map->old_tablespace_suffix, map->old_db_oid, map->old_relfilenode,
! type_suffix, extent_suffix);
! snprintf(new_file, sizeof(new_file), "%s%s/%u/%u%s%s", map->new_tablespace,
! map->new_tablespace_suffix, map->new_db_oid, map->new_relfilenode,
! type_suffix, extent_suffix);
/* Is it an extent, fsm, or vm file? */
if (type_suffix[0] != '\0' || segno != 0)
*************** transfer_relfile(pageCnvCtx *pageConvert
*** 239,241 ****
--- 282,285 ----
return;
}
+
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/tablespace.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/tablespace.c
new file mode 100644
index a93c517..321738d
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/tablespace.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/tablespace.c
*************** init_tablespaces(void)
*** 23,29 ****
set_tablespace_directory_suffix(&old_cluster);
set_tablespace_directory_suffix(&new_cluster);
! if (os_info.num_tablespaces > 0 &&
strcmp(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix, new_cluster.tablespace_suffix) == 0)
pg_log(PG_FATAL,
"Cannot upgrade to/from the same system catalog version when\n"
--- 23,29 ----
set_tablespace_directory_suffix(&old_cluster);
set_tablespace_directory_suffix(&new_cluster);
! if (os_info.num_old_tablespaces > 0 &&
strcmp(old_cluster.tablespace_suffix, new_cluster.tablespace_suffix) == 0)
pg_log(PG_FATAL,
"Cannot upgrade to/from the same system catalog version when\n"
*************** get_tablespace_paths(void)
*** 57,72 ****
res = executeQueryOrDie(conn, "%s", query);
! if ((os_info.num_tablespaces = PQntuples(res)) != 0)
! os_info.tablespaces = (char **) pg_malloc(
! os_info.num_tablespaces * sizeof(char *));
else
! os_info.tablespaces = NULL;
i_spclocation = PQfnumber(res, "spclocation");
! for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < os_info.num_tablespaces; tblnum++)
! os_info.tablespaces[tblnum] = pg_strdup(
PQgetvalue(res, tblnum, i_spclocation));
PQclear(res);
--- 57,72 ----
res = executeQueryOrDie(conn, "%s", query);
! if ((os_info.num_old_tablespaces = PQntuples(res)) != 0)
! os_info.old_tablespaces = (char **) pg_malloc(
! os_info.num_old_tablespaces * sizeof(char *));
else
! os_info.old_tablespaces = NULL;
i_spclocation = PQfnumber(res, "spclocation");
! for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < os_info.num_old_tablespaces; tblnum++)
! os_info.old_tablespaces[tblnum] = pg_strdup(
PQgetvalue(res, tblnum, i_spclocation));
PQclear(res);
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/pgupgrade.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/pgupgrade.sgml
new file mode 100644
index 53781e4..3e5d548
*** a/doc/src/sgml/pgupgrade.sgml
--- b/doc/src/sgml/pgupgrade.sgml
*************** NET STOP pgsql-8.3 (<productname>Postgr
*** 342,351 ****
<para>
The <option>--jobs</> option allows multiple CPU cores to be used
! to dump and reload database schemas in parallel; a good place to
! start is the number of CPU cores on the server. This option can
! dramatically reduce the time to upgrade a multi-database server
! running on a multiprocessor machine.
</para>
<para>
--- 342,353 ----
<para>
The <option>--jobs</> option allows multiple CPU cores to be used
! for file copy operations and to dump and reload database schemas in
! parallel; a good place to start is the number of CPU cores on the
! server, or the number of tablespaces if not using the
! <option>--link</> option. This option can dramatically reduce the
! time to upgrade a multi-database server running on a multiprocessor
! machine.
</para>
<para>
:
. traprm
export QUIET=$((QUIET + 1))
> /rtmp/out
OLDREL=9.2
NEWREL=9.3
BRANCH=tablespace
SSD="f"
export PGOPTIONS="-c synchronous_commit=off"
for CYCLES in 2 4 8 16 32 64 128
do
echo "$CYCLES" >> /rtmp/out
for JOBLIMIT in 1 2
do
cd /pgsql/$REL
pgsw $BRANCH
cd -
tools/setup $OLDREL $NEWREL
sleep 2
[ "$SSD" = "f" ] && tools/mv_to_archive
# need for +16k
for CONFIG in /u/pgsql.old/data/postgresql.conf
/u/pgsql/data/postgresql.conf
do
pipe sed 's/#max_locks_per_transaction =
64/max_locks_per_transaction = 64000/' "$CONFIG"
pipe sed 's/shared_buffers = 128MB/shared_buffers =
1GB/' "$CONFIG"
done
pgstart -w /u/pgsql.old/data
for DIR in /archive/tmp/t1 /backup0/tmp/t2
do rm -rf "$DIR"
mkdir "$DIR"
chown postgres "$DIR"
chmod 0700 "$DIR"
done
echo "CREATE TABLESPACE t1 LOCATION '/archive/tmp/t1';" | sql
--echo-all test
echo "CREATE TABLESPACE t2 LOCATION '/backup0/tmp/t2';" | sql
--echo-all test
for SPNO in $(jot 2)
do
for TBLNO in $(jot $(($CYCLES / 2)) )
do
echo "CREATE TABLE test${SPNO}_${TBLNO} (x
TEXT) TABLESPACE t$SPNO;"
echo "ALTER TABLE test${SPNO}_${TBLNO} ALTER
COLUMN x SET STORAGE EXTERNAL;"
echo "INSERT INTO test${SPNO}_${TBLNO} SELECT
repeat('x', 999000000);"
done |
PGOPTIONS="-c synchronous_commit=off" sql
--single-transaction --echo-all test
done
pgstop /u/pgsql.old/data
sleep 2
# clear cache
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# allow system to repopulate
sleep 15
/usr/bin/time --output=/rtmp/out --append --format '%e'
tools/upgrade -j $JOBLIMIT || exit
sleep 2
done
done
bell
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