On 08/17/2015 10:14 AM, Bear Giles wrote:
I'm starting to work on a tar FDW as a proxy for a much more specific FDW. (It's the 'faster to build two and toss the first away' approach - tar lets me get the FDW stuff nailed down before attacking the more complex container.) It could also be useful in its own right, or as the basis for a zip file FDW.

I have figured out that in one mode the FDW mapping that would take the name of the tarball as an option and produce a relation that has all of the metadata for the contained files - filename, size, owner, timestamp, etc. I can use the same approach I used for the /etc/passwd FDW for that.

(BTW the current version is at https://github.com/beargiles/passwd-fdw. It's skimpy on automated tests until I can figure out how to handle the user mapping but it works.)

The problem is the second mode where I pull a single file out of the FDW. I've identified three approachs so far:

1. A FDW mapping specific to each file. It would take the name of the tarfile and the embedded file. Cleanest in some ways but it would be a real pain if you're reading a tarball dynamically.

2. A user-defined function that takes the name of the tarball and file and returns a blob. This is the traditional approach but why bother with a FDW then? It also brings up access control issues since it requires disclosure of the tarball name to the user. A FDW could hide that.

3. A user-defined function that takes a tar FDW and the name of a file and returns a blob. I think this is the best approach but I don't know if I can specify a FDW as a parameter or how to access it.

I've skimmed the existing list of FDW but didn't find anything that can serve as a model. The foreign DB are closest but, again, they aren't designed for dynamic use where you want to do something with every file in an archive / table in a foreign DB.

Is there an obvious approach? Or is it simply a bad match for FDW and should be two standard UDF? (One returns the metadata, the second returns the specific file.)




I would probably do something like this:

In this mode, define a table that has <path, blob>. To get the blob for a single file, just do "select blob from fdwtable where path = '/path/to/foo'". Make sure you process the qual in the FDW.

e.g.

   create foreign table tarblobs (path text, blob bytea)
   server tarfiles options (filename  '/path/to/tarball', mode 'contents');


cheers

andrew



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