On 4 August 2016 at 00:56, Bruce Momjian <br...@momjian.us> wrote:
> On Wed, Aug  3, 2016 at 07:28:52PM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
>> With LITE, you can avoid the creation of duplicate-value index entries
>> for indexes without changed column values by using a bitmap in place of
>> the tid item number (16 bits).  It can't remove dead tids.
>
> How would you handle the case where there are two LITE index entries
> pointing to two different update chains on the same page?
> When you
> search the page for the first heap chain, could the second index entry
> find the same chain.  How would you know which index entry is which
> chain?

It's easiest to understand this is by imagining each LITE pointer
pointing to a whole page. The chains aren't followed during the scan,
individual heap tuple versions are treated as they would be by a seq
scan.

That is more expensive than we might like, so the bitmap/linepointer
thing is just an extra tweak to avoid scanning the whole block. The
bitmap refers to ranges of linepointers, not chains. i.e. 0-15, 16-31,
32-47 etc

> Would you only add a LITE index entry when there isn't an
> existing index entry for the same values and heap page?  That seems
> quite complicated.

The insertion algorithm is described. Doesn't seem complicated to me.

-- 
Simon Riggs                http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services


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